課本中不會教你的[W]736　wrong，be wrong with和mistaken

736　wrong，be wrong with和mistaken

① wrong是形容詞，意為“錯誤的”，指客觀事物本身是錯的，反義詞是right可作表語或定語。

The answer is wrong. 這個答案錯了。

He is on the wrong road. 他走錯路了。

Everybody has said something wrong. 人人都說過錯話。

② be wrong with意為“出毛病，有問題，不順心”，主語不能是人，通常是something，nothing，what等，也常用于there be句型中。

Something is wrong with the car. 這車子出毛病了。

Nothing is wrong with the machine. 這臺機器沒有毛病。

What's wrong with you？你有什么不順心的事？

There is nothing wrong with the match. 這塊手表沒有什么毛病。

Is there anything wrong with his eyes？他的眼睛有什么毛病嗎？

提示

也可以說Something/Nothing has gone wrong with it.

③ mistaken由mistake變來，為形容詞，意為“弄錯的，誤解的”，常作定語或表語，側(cè)重理解上的錯誤，主語應(yīng)是人，有時可與wrong換用。

I am mistaken about the telephone number. 我弄錯了電話號碼。

I could not possibly be mistaken on that point. 在那一點上我是不可能錯的。

She has the mistaken idea that today is Sunday. 她把今天錯當(dāng)成星期天了。

A mistaken person should admit his error. 犯了錯的人應(yīng)該承認(rèn)錯誤。

The answer is mistaken.

（mistaken的主語只能是人）

The answer is wrong.

這個答案是錯的。

I'm sure you're mistaken/wrong. 我敢肯定你錯了。