高中語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練：ii. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分的多樣性

ii. 被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分的多樣性

強(qiáng)調(diào)句中，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分可以是主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或者主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句等。而狀語(yǔ)既可以是副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)，也可以是狀語(yǔ)從句。如because, since從句或not until引導(dǎo)的從句等。

I don't mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it that I object to.

我不介意她批評(píng)我，但是我反對(duì)的正是她批評(píng)我的方式。

It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.

直到我讀了你的信件我才理解了事情的真正狀況。

It was because he missed the bus that he didn't go to work on time.

正是由于錯(cuò)過(guò)了公共汽車(chē)他才沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)時(shí)上班。

It was not what he just said but what he did that made his father burst out crying.

不是他剛才說(shuō)的話，而正是他所做的使他父親突然哭了。

It is since he was 5 years old that he has lived here with his parents.

正是從五歲起他就和父母在這里居住了。

It is when he found a mouse that he realized it was a dirty room.

正是在他發(fā)現(xiàn)了老鼠的時(shí)候他才認(rèn)識(shí)到那是個(gè)很臟的房間。

專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1. It was only when I reread his poems recently _______ I began to appreciate their beauty.

A. until

B. that

C. then

D. so

2. It was at the gate _______ he told me the news.

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. when

3. Does _______ matter if he can't finish the job on time?

A. this

B. that

C. he

D. it

4. It was not until she had arrived home _______ she remembered her appointment with the doctor.

A. when

B. that

C. and

D. while

5. It _______ Jenny and I who came to the wedding party the other day.

A. be

B. was

C. were

D. are

6. It was at about 10 o'clock _______ I finished writing the report.

A. since

B. that

C. when

D. which

7. It was only when I realized the importance of English _______ I began to make up my mind have a good command of it.

A. that

B. until

C. then

D. so

8. It was on the hill _______ the young soldier died for the country _______ they set up a monument.

A. where; for which

B. where; that

C. so; that

D. where; so

9. It is in this lake _______ my classmates and I often spend a holiday boating.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. in which

10. It is _______ for themselves _______ working hard at their lessons.

A. only; that they are not

B. not only; that they are

C. only; which they aren't

D. not only; when they are

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