中考英語(yǔ) 考綱詞匯 S

S

sad［s?d］adj. （使人）悲傷的

He was very sad indeed to hear about it. 他聽到這件事，確實(shí)非常難過(guò)。

Her sad story touched our hearts. 她的悲慘故事深深打動(dòng)了我們的心。

safe［se?f］adj. 安全的；平安的　n. 保險(xiǎn)柜

He must be safe. 他必須是安全的。

Did your father have a safe？ 你爸爸有保險(xiǎn)箱嗎？

safely［'se?fli］adv. 安全地；平安地

Did he arrive safely？ 他安全到達(dá)了嗎？

How long could I stay safely？ 我能安全地待多久？

safety［'se?fti］n. 安全；平安

Don't forget my safety glasses. 別忘了我的安全眼鏡。

Please bring safety to us people. 請(qǐng)給我們百姓帶來(lái)平安。

salad［'s?l?d］n. 色拉

I think fruit salad will be nice. 我想水果色拉不錯(cuò)。

It took a minute to make a salad. 做色拉用了一會(huì)兒時(shí)間。

salary［'s?l?ri］n. 薪金；薪水

I want to speak to him in the matter of my salary. 我想跟他談?wù)勎业男剿畣?wèn)題。

I asked for a rise of salary. 我要求加薪。

sale［se?l］n. 賣；出售

He has put his house up for sale. 他的房子現(xiàn)在出售。

The dress shop is having a sale. 時(shí)裝店正在大甩賣。

salt［s??lt］n. 鹽

She dressed the vegetables with salt. 她 在 蔬 菜 里 面 加 上鹽。

There is a shortage of salt in that country. 那個(gè)國(guó)家缺少鹽。

same［se?m］adj. 同樣的；同一的　pron. 同樣的事

He made the same mistake. 他犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。

I like him very much and he says the same about me. 我很喜歡他，他也說(shuō)很喜歡我。

sandwich［'s?nw?t?, 's?nw??］n. 三明治

Can you do with a sandwich for supper？ 你晚餐吃塊三明治嗎？

I'll have sandwich. 我要吃三明治。

satisfied［'s?t?sfa?d］adj. 滿足的；滿意的

I am satisfied with this book. 我對(duì)這本書很滿意。

He isn't satisfied with your labors. 他對(duì)你干的活兒很不滿意。

satisfying［'s?t?sfa???］adj. 令人滿意的；令人滿足的

This story had a satisfying ending. 這 個(gè) 故 事 的 結(jié) 局 很 圓滿。

A teacher's work is very satisfying. 當(dāng)一名教師是很令人引以為傲的。

Saturday［'s?t?de?, 's?t?di］n. 星期六

I missed going to the party on Saturday. 星期六我沒(méi)能出席聚會(huì)。

They are going to town this Saturday. 他們打算星期六到城里去。

sauce［s??s］n. 醬汁；調(diào)味汁

Would you mind passing me the soy sauce？ 請(qǐng)把醬油遞給我好嗎？

May I have steak sauce, please? 請(qǐng)給我一些牛排醬汁。

save［se?v］vt. & vi. 救；挽救；節(jié)省

If I take a taxi, I shall save time. 如果乘計(jì)程車，我可以節(jié)省時(shí)間。

The doctor managed to save her life. 醫(yī)生救了她的命。

say［se?］(said，said) vi. 說(shuō)；講

It was dishonest of you not to say so. 你沒(méi)有這樣說(shuō)是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。

I can't say for certain when she will arrive. 我說(shuō)不準(zhǔn)她什么時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)。

saying［'se???］n. 諺語(yǔ)；俗語(yǔ)；格言

Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to learn. 正如那句老話說(shuō)的：活到老，學(xué)到老。

This is a common Chinese saying. 這是一句常用的中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)。

school［sku?l］n. 學(xué)校

Why isn't he in school？ 他為什么不去上學(xué)？

Don't send her to school! 不要讓她去上學(xué)了！

science［'sa??ns］n. 科學(xué)；自然科學(xué)

I decided to study science. 我決定攻讀自然科學(xué)。

Language teaching is both a science and art. 語(yǔ)言教學(xué)既是一門科學(xué)又是一種藝術(shù)。

scientist［'sa??nt?st］n. 科學(xué)家

The boy grew up to be a scientist. 那個(gè)男孩長(zhǎng)大后成了一名科學(xué)家。

The theory was set up by a young scientist. 這個(gè)理論是一位年輕科學(xué)家提出來(lái)的。

score［sk??(r)］n. 得分；分?jǐn)?shù)

Frank beat Joan with close score. 弗蘭克以接近的比分擊敗了瓊。

He recorded the score in a notebook. 他在筆記本上記下了分?jǐn)?shù)。

screen［skri?n］n. 屏幕；熒光屏

A student is standing behind the screen. 一個(gè)學(xué)生站在銀幕后面。

The image flashed onto the screen. 圖像閃現(xiàn)在熒光屏上。

sea［si?］n. 海；海洋

The ship left port and headed out to sea. 那只船離開港口向大海駛?cè)ァ?

They have found oil under the North Sea. 他們?cè)诒焙０l(fā)現(xiàn)了石油。

seafood［'si?fu?d］n. 海鮮

I enjoy having beer with seafood. 我喜歡一邊喝啤酒一邊吃海鮮。

What kind of seafood would you like？ 你想要什么海鮮？

search［s??t?］v. & n. 搜尋；搜查

You can't search my house. 你們不能搜查我的房子。

He went in search of a doctor for his sick brother. 他去為他生病的弟弟找醫(yī)生。

seaside［'si?sa?d］n. 海濱

Winter is the low season at seaside hotels. 冬季是海濱旅館業(yè)的淡季。

We stayed two weeks at the seaside. 我們?cè)诤＿叴藘蓚€(gè)星期。

season［'si?zn］n. 季；季節(jié)

I know that fishing is out of season now. 我知道現(xiàn)在不是釣魚的季節(jié)。

The new film is the hit of the season. 這部新電影是本季最叫座的。

seat［si?t］n. 座位

The seat on my left side is empty. 我左邊的座位沒(méi)人坐。

He gave up his seat to the old woman. 他把座位讓給了這位老婦人。

second［'sek?nd］n. 片刻；秒　adj. 第二位的　adv. 第二位；其次

It travels hundreds of miles per second. 它一秒鐘能走幾百英里。

The second part is the high spot of this novel. 第二部分是這部小說(shuō)最精彩的部分。

secondary［'sek?ndri］adj. 中等的；第二的

In secondary school, we get more advanced knowledge. 在中學(xué)里，我們獲得更深一些的知識(shí)。

He is a secondary school student. 他是個(gè)初中生。

secret［'si?kr?t］n. 秘密

Can you keep a secret？ 你能保守秘密嗎？

You may as well keep it a secret. 你最好將這件事保密。

secretary［'sekr?tri］n. 秘書

The new secretary can speak English. 新來(lái)的秘書會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

He is a secretary in our company. 他是我們公司的一位秘書。

section［'sek?n］n. 部分；部門；欄目

I roamed about the old section of the city. 我漫步在城市的老城區(qū)。

These problems are discussed in a later section. 下一部分要討論這些問(wèn)題。

see［si?］(saw，seen) vt. & vi. 看見(jiàn)；看到；領(lǐng)會(huì)；理解；拜訪；會(huì)見(jiàn)

You can't see it at night. 你晚上看不見(jiàn)它。

He doesn't see any reason for changing it. 他不明白為什么要改變它。

seed［si?d］n. 種子

He planted a wheat seed. 他種了一粒麥種。

She is the number one seed in this tournament. 她是這次錦標(biāo)賽中的頭號(hào)種子選手。

seem［si?m］v. 似乎；好像

It seems that everybody likes the panda. 似乎每個(gè)人都喜歡熊貓。

It seems as if nothing has happened. 好像什么事也沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)似的。

seldom［'seld?m］adv. 很少；不常

She seldom goes out by herself. 她很少單獨(dú)出門。

Pete seldom gets together with his friends. 皮特很少與朋友聚在一起。

select［s?'lekt］vt. 選擇；挑選；選拔

I helped to select a dress for Jane. 我?guī)秃?jiǎn)挑選了一件衣服。

Please select a few nice apples for my friend. 請(qǐng)給我朋友選幾個(gè)好蘋果。

sel ［sel］(sold，sold) vt. & vi. 賣；售

We didn't sell the goods at retail. 我們不零售貨物。

I didn't want to sell the house at a loss. 我不想虧本賣房。

send［send］(sent，sent) vt. & vi. 打發(fā)；派遣；送；郵寄

I send her a book in reward for her help. 我送給她一本書來(lái)感謝她的幫助。

He will send someone to show you around. 他會(huì)派人帶你到周圍轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。

senior［'si?ni?(r)］adj. 年長(zhǎng)的；高級(jí)的；高年級(jí)的

He was my senior at Yale by three years. 他是耶魯大學(xué)比我高三級(jí)的學(xué)生。

She is senior to me, though she is younger. 她 地 位 比 我高，雖然她比我年輕。

sense［sens］n. 感覺(jué)；意識(shí)；感官

The blind have a keen sense of touch. 盲人有敏銳的觸覺(jué)。

He has got a cold, so he has lost his sense of taste. 他得了感冒，所以分辨不出味道。

sentence［'sent?ns］n. 句子

It is a fact that he has written this sentence. 他寫了這個(gè)句子是事實(shí)。

Can you make a sentence with this word？ 你能用這個(gè)詞造一個(gè)句子嗎？

September［sep'temb?(r)］n. 九月

The hot weather lasted until September. 炎熱的天氣持續(xù)到九月。

Their school year begins in September. 他們的學(xué)年是九月份開始。

serious［'s??ri?s］adj. 嚴(yán)肅的；嚴(yán)重的；認(rèn)真的

His illness was not serious. 他的病不嚴(yán)重。

The doctor looks very serious. 這個(gè)醫(yī)生看上去很嚴(yán)肅。

seriously［'s??ri?sli］adv. 嚴(yán)肅地；嚴(yán)重地；認(rèn)真地

I trust that he's not seriously ill. 但愿他病情不嚴(yán)重。

Since she is seriously ill, I have to send for a doctor at once. 既然她病得厲害，我要馬上去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。

serve［s??v］vt. 招待（顧客等）；為……服務(wù)

She prefers to go where she can serve the people. 她寧愿到能為人民服務(wù)的地方去。

Do you wish me to serve the soup now？ 您想讓我現(xiàn)在上湯嗎？

service［'s??v?s］n. 服務(wù)；公用事業(yè)

We should improve our service. 我們應(yīng)該改進(jìn)我們的服務(wù)。

Call room service on the house phone. 用房間電話叫客房服務(wù)。

set［set］(set，set) vt. 釋放；安置；樹立（榜樣）；創(chuàng)造（紀(jì)錄）　vi. （日、月等）落山

It is now my aim to set up a factory. 我現(xiàn)在的目標(biāo)是創(chuàng)辦一家工廠。

I will need to set out chairs for the meeting. 我要為會(huì)議擺好椅子。

settle［'setl］vt. 解決；安排；使定居　vi. 下沉；定居

It is within your discretion to settle that matter. 那件事你可以自行處理。

Do you plan to settle down and work here？ 你準(zhǔn)備住下來(lái)在這兒工作嗎？

several［'sevr?l］adj. 幾個(gè)；數(shù)個(gè)

The car has changed hands several times recently. 這輛車最近幾經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)手。

There are several supermarkets in the town. 這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上有好幾家超市。

sex［seks］n. 性別

It asks about our sex and race. 這需要問(wèn)及我們的性別和民族。

Do you remember of the sex of the student？ 你記得那個(gè)學(xué)生是男是女？

shake［?e?k］(shook，shaken) vt. 搖頭；動(dòng)搖　vi. 握手

Don't shake the bottle. 別搖瓶子。

All I have to do now is shake hands. 現(xiàn)在我所該做的只是握手了。

shal ［??l, ??l］(should)aux. （表示將來(lái)）將要；會(huì)；（用來(lái)征求意見(jiàn)）……好嗎

We shall travel to New York tomorrow. 明天我們將要去紐約旅行。

Shall we invite them back after the party？ 聚會(huì)后我們把他們邀回家去好嗎？

shame［?e?m］n. 遺憾的事；羞愧

I felt shame at having failed the exam. 我考試不及格，因此感到很羞愧。

I heard you had your bike stolen. What a shame! 我聽說(shuō)你的自行車被偷了。真可惜！

shape［?e?p］n. 形狀；外形；樣子

We never talk about the shape. 我們從來(lái)不討論它的形狀。

Don't you love its shape？ 你喜歡它的形狀嗎？

share［?e?(r)］vt. & vi. 分享；共同使用

Don't share this password. 不要共享這個(gè)密碼。

Did you share this information？ 你共享這些信息了嗎？

sheep［?i?p］（復(fù) sheep) n. （綿）羊

He is a wolf in sheep's clothing. 他是一只披著羊皮的狼。

He has a flock of sheep. 他有一群羊。

shelf［?elf］（復(fù) shelves) n. 架子；擱板

This book goes on the top shelf. 這本書放在最上一格。

He can't get at the book on the shelf. 他拿不到架子上的書。

shine［?a?n］(shone，shone) vi. 發(fā)光　vt. 照耀

The sun shone bright in this beautiful town. 太陽(yáng)照耀著這個(gè)美麗的城鎮(zhèn)。

They shine our torch on the snowman. 他們用火把照著那個(gè)雪人。

ship［??p］n. 船；輪船

He went by ship over to America. 他搭乘輪船去美國(guó)。

The ship will be here soon. 輪船一會(huì)兒就到了。

shirt［???t］n. 襯衫

How much is this shirt？ 這件襯衫多少錢？

The shirt suits you. 這件襯衫很適合你。

shoe［?u?］n. 鞋

Whose shoe is this？ 這是誰(shuí)的鞋？

He has given me his shoes! 他給了我他的鞋！

shop［??p］n. 店鋪 vt. & vi. 購(gòu)物

I walked out of the shop. 我從店鋪里走出來(lái)。

She loves to shop for clothes! 她喜歡逛商店買衣服！

short［???t］adj. 短的；矮的

I carried on the exercise after a short break. 在短暫的休息之后我繼續(xù)鍛煉。

She was dressed in a very short skirt. 她穿了一條很短的裙子。

should［??d, ??d］(shall 的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)） aux. 應(yīng)當(dāng)；應(yīng)該；會(huì)　v.

(shall的過(guò)去式）

You should have reported him to the police. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)向警方控告他。

You should take a bus there. 你應(yīng)該乘公共汽車到那兒。

shout［?a?t］vt. & vi. & n. 喊；高聲呼喊

You don't have to shout. 你不必大喊大叫。

He fell down with a shout. 他大叫著摔倒了。

show［???］(showed, shown/showed) vt. & vi. 給……看；表現(xiàn)出；告知　vt. 表明；說(shuō)明　n. 展示；演出；節(jié)目；展覽會(huì)

They are required to show their tickets. 他們被要求出示車票。

We'll miss the beginning of the show. 我們會(huì)趕不上演出開場(chǎng)的。

shower［'?a??(r)］n. 陣雨；淋浴

I was wet from head to foot from the shower. 我被雨澆得全身濕透。

A cold shower will soon wake you up. 你洗個(gè)冷水澡，馬上就清醒了。

shut［??t］(shut，shut) vt. & vi. 關(guān)上；封閉

I came into the room and shut the door. 我進(jìn)了房間，然后關(guān)上了門。

She shut the book and put it away. 她把書合起來(lái)，放到一邊。

sick［s?k］adj. 有病的；患病的；惡心的

I was sick at the sight of the blood. 我一見(jiàn)到血就暈。

The sick child was well cared. 那個(gè)生病的孩子受到了很好的看護(hù)。

side［sa?d］n. 邊；旁邊；面；側(cè)面

Please write on one side of the paper. 請(qǐng)寫在這張紙的一面上。

You can park on either side of the road. 這條路兩邊都可以停車。

sight［sa?t］n. 風(fēng)景；視力

I lost sight in my right eye. 我失去了我的右眼視力。

It was a sight she never tired of. 這個(gè)風(fēng)景她從來(lái)看不煩。

sightseeing［'sa?tsi???］n. 游覽；觀光

Did you do any sightseeing there？ 在那兒你游覽了什么地方?jīng)]有？

Can you give me a sightseeing guide book？ 你能給我一本觀光指南嗎？

sign［sa?n］n. 符號(hào)；標(biāo)記　vt. & vi. 簽名；署名

It is regretable that he didn't see the stop sign. 很遺憾他沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)停車標(biāo)志。

I was forced to sign the agreement. 我被迫在協(xié)議上簽了字。

signal［'s?gn?l］n. 信號(hào)；手勢(shì)

A red light is usually a signal of danger. 紅燈通常是危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào)。

He only gave half the signal. 他只做了一半的手勢(shì)。

silent［'sa?l?nt］adj. 靜的；無(wú)聲的

The house was quite silent. 這所房子非常安靜。

I saw a silent film. 我看了一場(chǎng)無(wú)聲電影。

sil y［'s?li］adj. 傻的；愚蠢的

This seems like a silly question. 這個(gè)問(wèn)題似乎很愚蠢。

Do you think he is silly？ 你是不是覺(jué)得他很傻？

similar［'s?m?l?(r)］adj. 相似的；像

These faces look similar. 這些面孔看上去很相似。

Do you notice anything similar？ 你注意到相似之處了嗎？

simple［'s?mpl］adj. 簡(jiǎn)單的；簡(jiǎn)易的

We just don't see how simple it is. 我們就是看不出來(lái)這是件多么單純的事。

Try to learn in simple way. 用簡(jiǎn)單的方式學(xué)習(xí)。

since［s?ns］prep. 從……以來(lái)；自從 conj. 由于；既然

The boy has been here since the end of June. 自6月底以來(lái)這個(gè)男孩就一直待在這兒。

He is forever on a diet, since he put on weight easily.他永遠(yuǎn)都在減肥，因?yàn)樗苋菀组L(zhǎng)胖。

sing［s??］vt. & vi. 唱；演唱

We were all singing the same song. 我們?nèi)荚诔皇赘琛?

He can sing very well. 他歌唱得非常好。

single［'s??gl］adj. 單一的；單個(gè)的；單身的

He wants a single room. 他想要一個(gè)單人間。

Do you want a single ticket？ 你要單程票嗎？

sir［s??(r), s?(r)］n. 先生；閣下

We're sold out of the new books. 那些新書我們?nèi)u光了。

I don't know whether you like cars, sir. 先生，我不知道你是否喜歡汽車。

sister［'s?st?(r)］n. 姐；妹

I'm five years younger than my sister. 我比我姐小5歲。

Is that his sister？ 那是他妹妹嗎？

sit［s?t］(sat，sat) vt. & vi. （使）坐

Lucy and Alice sit back to back. 露茜和艾麗斯背靠背坐著。

May I sit down？ 我可以坐下來(lái)嗎？

situation［?s?t?u'e??n］n. 形勢(shì)；情況；場(chǎng)面

This situation may be changing. 這種情況可能正在發(fā)生改變。

What is the current situation？ 現(xiàn)在的形勢(shì)是什么？

size［sa?z］n. 尺寸；大小

What size does he take？ 他穿多大的尺碼？

Can you tell their size？ 你能說(shuō)出他們的大小嗎？

skate［ske?t］vt. & vi. 滑冰

I like to ski and skate. 我喜歡滑雪和滑冰。

Would you like to skate？ 你愿意去滑冰嗎？

skil ［sk?l］n. 技能；技巧

I'll match my skill with his any day. 我愿意隨時(shí)與他比一比技巧。

The job calls for technical skill. 做這份工作需要專門的技術(shù)。

skin［sk?n］n. 皮膚

The dog bit him but didn't break the skin. 那狗咬了他一下，但是沒(méi)有把皮膚咬破。

I loved the feel of the sun on my skin. 我喜歡太陽(yáng)照射在皮膚上的那種感覺(jué)。

skirt［sk??t］n. 裙子

It's a nice skirt. 這條裙子很漂亮。

I like this skirt very much. 我非常喜歡這條裙子。

sky［ska?］n. 天空

There is a swallow flying in the sky. 天空中有一只飛翔的燕子。

The sky is blue. 天空一片蔚藍(lán)。

sleep［sli?p］(slept，slept) vi. 睡覺(jué)　n. 睡眠

They all went to sleep. 他們都去睡覺(jué)了。

I had just woken from a deep sleep. 我剛從熟睡中醒來(lái)。

slow［sl??］adj. 慢慢的；緩慢的

She is slow to learn. 她學(xué)得慢。

My watch is always slow. 我的手表總是慢。

slowly［'sl??li］adv. 慢慢地；緩慢地

He walked too slowly. 他走得太慢。

A red flag slowly went up the pole. 一面紅旗徐徐升起。

smal ［sm??l］adj. 小的；少的

It's difficult to raise a family on a small income. 依靠很少的收入是很難養(yǎng)家的。

He asked me in a small voice what time it was. 他低聲問(wèn)我現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)候了。

smart［smɑ?t］adj. 靈巧的；聰明的

This boy is very smart. 這個(gè)男孩很聰明。

She is smart and can take care of herself. 她很聰明，可以照顧好自己。

smel ［smel］(smelt，smelt) vt. & vi. 嗅；聞到　n. 氣味

The dog can smell out drugs. 這只狗能嗅出毒品。

The strong smell made him throw up. 這種強(qiáng)烈的氣味使他吐了。

smile［sma?l］vi. & n. 微笑

He smiled and waved. 他微笑著揮手。

She looked at the baby with a smile. 她笑著看著這個(gè)嬰兒。

smoke［sm??k］n. 煙　vi. 冒煙；抽煙　vt. （吸）煙

A cloud smoke blew over the city. 一團(tuán)煙吹過(guò)城市的上空。

Did you smoke yesterday？ 你昨天抽煙了嗎？

snack［sn?k］n. 小吃

Here is the snack you ordered. 這是你要的小吃。

He wanted a snack. 他要了一份小吃。

snow［sn??］n. 雪　vt. 下雪；使變白　vi. 降雪

It's their first snow! 這是他們的第一場(chǎng)雪！

Do you think it will snow？ 你認(rèn)為會(huì)下雪嗎？

snowy［'sn??i］adj. 下雪的；多雪的

They have had a very snowy winter this year. 今年他們度過(guò)了一個(gè)多雪的冬天。

It's cold and snowy. 天氣寒冷并且下雪。

so［s??］adv. 如此；這么；也；同樣　conj. 因此；所以；以便

We only say so. 我們只是這樣說(shuō)說(shuō)罷了。

So I shut the door. 于是我關(guān)上了門。

society［s?'sa??ti］n. 社會(huì)

He was very popular in London's high society. 他在倫敦上流社會(huì)中很出風(fēng)頭。

One cannot live cut off from society. 一個(gè)人脫離了社會(huì)就不能生活下去。

soft［s?ft］adj. 軟的；柔和的

Would you like something soft？ 你來(lái)一點(diǎn)兒軟飲料嗎？

The soft music sounds very pleasing to the ear. 這輕柔的音樂(lè)聽起來(lái)十分悅耳。

softly［'s?ftli］adv. 溫柔地

I should learn to close the door softly. 我應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)輕輕地關(guān)門。

My mother touched me very softly. 我母親非常溫柔地?fù)崦摇?

soldier［'s??l??(r)］n. 士兵；軍人

I think of myself as a common soldier. 我把自己看作一名普通士兵。

He is a smart soldier. 他是一個(gè)聰明的士兵。

solution［s?'lu??n］n. 解決方法；解答

It isn't a perfect solution. 這不是一個(gè)完美的解決方案。

We will find a solution. 我們會(huì)找到解決方法的。

solve［s?lv］vt. 解決；解答

Can you solve that problem？ 你能解答那個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？

We can solve the problem easily. 我們能很輕松地解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

some［s?m, s?m］adj. 一些；若干；幾個(gè)；某一　pron. 一些；若干

I will get up early and do some housework. 我將早起并且做點(diǎn)家務(wù)。

I've ordered some flowers. 我訂購(gòu)了一些花。

somebody［'s?mb?di］ / someone ［'s?mw?n］pron. 某人；有人

Somebody is beating at the door. 有人正在不停地敲門。

Somebody gave me a ticket for a concert. 有人給了我一張音樂(lè)會(huì)的票。

something［'s?mθ??］pron. 某事；某物

I am writing a dictionary or something. 我正在編寫一本類似詞典的書。

There must be something wrong with this clock. 這個(gè)鐘一定是壞了。

sometimes［'s?mta?mz］adv. 有時(shí)

Sometimes we played bridge together. 有時(shí)我們?cè)谝黄鸫驑蚺啤?

Sometimes they work for 24 hours on end. 有時(shí)他們連續(xù)24小時(shí)工作。

son［s?n］n. 兒子

He hasn't heard any news from his son lately. 他最近沒(méi)有聽到他兒子的任何消息。

Her son is studying at an elementary school. 她兒子在一所小學(xué)上學(xué)。

song［s??］n. 歌曲；歌唱

Let's sing a song. 我們唱支歌吧。

He sang an old song. 他唱了一首老歌。

soon［su?n］adv. 不久；很快；一會(huì)兒

I'll tell her as soon as I see her. 我一見(jiàn)到她就會(huì)告訴她。

The car was soon lost sight of in the fog. 不久車子就在霧中看不見(jiàn)了。

sorry［'s?ri］adj. 對(duì)不起的；抱歉的；難過(guò)的

I am sorry for the mistake. 對(duì)不起，出了這個(gè)錯(cuò)。

I want to say nothing but sorry. 我只想說(shuō)聲對(duì)不起。

sound［sa?nd］n. 聲音　vi. 聽起來(lái)；發(fā)出聲音　vt. 使出聲

What sound does this animal make？ 這個(gè)動(dòng)物發(fā)出什么聲音？

She did not sound worried at the matter. 聽上去她并不擔(dān)心這件事。

soup［su?p］n. 湯

Will you make me soup？ 你能給我做個(gè)湯嗎？

They liked the soup. 他們喜歡這個(gè)湯。

south［sa?θ］n. 南；南方；南部　adj. 南方的；向南的

My father is travelling in South America. 我父親正在南美洲旅行。

I visited the South only once. 我只去過(guò)南部一次。

space［spe?s］n. 空間；太空

Go clear a space in the classroom. 在教室里騰出一塊地方。

There is no air in space. 太空內(nèi)沒(méi)有空氣。

spaceship［'spe?s??p］n. 宇宙飛船

He was in a spaceship. 他在宇宙飛船里。

We shot the spaceship up into the sky. 我們把宇宙飛船發(fā)射上天了。

spare［spe?(r)］adj. 空閑的；多余的；剩余的

Does this house have a spare room？這套房子有多余的房間嗎？

What do you like doing in your spare time？ 你在閑暇時(shí)喜歡做什么？

speak［spi?k］(spoke，spoken) vt. & vi. 說(shuō)；講；談話；發(fā)言

It's only a waste of time to speak to him. 和他說(shuō)話純粹是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

I saw her, but had no time to speak to her. 我看到了她，但沒(méi)時(shí)間和她說(shuō)話。

special［'spe?l］adj. 特別的；專門的

He is a special friend of mine. 他是我一個(gè)特別的朋友。

She works as a doctor in a special hospital. 她在一家?？漆t(yī)院做醫(yī)生。

speech［spi?t?］n. 演講；說(shuō)話

I closed my speech with a joke. 我用一個(gè)笑話結(jié)束了演講。

He made a speech at the opening. 他在開幕式上發(fā)表了演講。

speed［spi?d］n. 速度　vt. & vi. 急行；加速　vi. 超速

I drove the car at full speed. 我全速駕駛汽車。

We can learn to speed read. 我們可以學(xué)會(huì)快速閱讀。

spend［spend］vt. & vi. 用錢；花錢　vt. 花費(fèi)；花（時(shí)間）；度過(guò)

Where does she plan to spend her holiday？ 她打算去哪里度假？

He doesn't want to spend too much money. 他不想花太多的錢。

spoon［spu?n］n. 調(diào)羹，匙

My soup spoon dropped onto the ground. 我的湯勺掉到地上了。

They put sugar in coffee with a spoon. 他們用調(diào)羹舀起白糖放到咖啡里。

sport［sp??t］n. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)；鍛煉

Skiing is such a good sport. 滑雪是一項(xiàng)非常好的運(yùn)動(dòng)。

He was interested in sport. 他對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。

spread［spred］(spread，spread) vt. & vi. 延伸；展開

The water spread over the floor. 水流了一地。

I spread a cloth on a table. 我在桌上鋪了桌布。

spring［spr??］n. 春天；春季

They shall have to do up the house next spring. 他們必須在明年春天整修房子。

Trees begin to have leaves in spring. 春天，樹木開始長(zhǎng)葉子了。

square［skwe?(r)］n. 廣場(chǎng)　adj. 平方的；方形的

He found us in union square. 他在聯(lián)合廣場(chǎng)找到了我們。

The city covers twenty square miles. 這個(gè)城市占地20平方英里。

staff［stɑ?f］n. 全體職員

They have 10 part-time members of staff. 他們有10名兼職員工。

What are his staff thinking？ 他的員工在想什么？

stamp［st?mp］n. 郵票

My father is a stamp collector. 我父親是個(gè)集郵者。

Many people like stamp collecting. 許多人喜歡集郵。

stand［st?nd］(stood，stood) vi. 站；站立　vt. & vi. 站立；（使）直立；站著

She was too weak to stand. 她太虛弱不能站立。

Can you stand up？ 你能站起來(lái)嗎？

star［stɑ?(r)］n. 星；恒星

She only stays at five star hotels. 她只住五星級(jí)賓館。

We are following the star. 我們正在跟著那顆星星。

start［stɑ?t］vt. & vi. 出發(fā)；啟程　vt. 啟動(dòng)；開辦；使開始　vi.突然出現(xiàn)　n. 開端，開始

I agreed to start early. 我同意早點(diǎn)兒動(dòng)身。

It is a good start. 這是一個(gè)好的開端。

state［ste?t］n. 狀態(tài)；情形；國(guó)家；（美國(guó)的）州

I'm worried about his state of health. 我擔(dān)心他的身體狀況。

What state are we in？ 我們?cè)谀膫€(gè)州？

station［'ste??n］n. 車站；電臺(tái)

They waited for me at the station. 他們?cè)谲囌镜任摇?

It's a very good station. 這個(gè)電臺(tái)非常不錯(cuò)。

stay［ste?］n. & vt. & vi. 停留；逗留；待

He made some friends during his stay in the village. 他在這個(gè)村子逗留期間交了一些朋友。

We will stay at home tomorrow. 明天我們將待在家里。

steak［ste?k］n. 牛排

The steak was so tough. 這牛排太老了。

Which would you rather have, fish or steak？ 你想吃哪個(gè)菜，魚還是牛排？

steal［sti?l］(stole，stolen) vt. & vi. 偷；竊取

She didn't steal the money. 她沒(méi)偷那筆錢。

The monkey is going to steal a peach. 那只猴子打算偷一只桃子。

steam［sti?m］n. 汽；水蒸氣

The engines are driven by steam. 這些發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)是由蒸汽驅(qū)動(dòng)的。

The steam has fogged the mirror. 水汽布滿了鏡子。

step［step］n. 腳步；臺(tái)階　vt. & vi. 走；跨步

Now you just need to take one more little step. 你現(xiàn)在只要再邁出一小步。

Did you step out freely？ 是你自己走出來(lái)的嗎？

stick［st?k］n. 木棒（棍）；枝條　vt. & vi. 黏?。会斪?；堅(jiān)持

This is a magic stick. 這是一根魔棒。

I sticked the stamps on myself. 我自己貼了郵票。

stil ［st?l］adj. 不動(dòng)的；平靜的　adv. 仍然；還

They are still family. 他們?nèi)匀皇且患胰恕?

I sat very still under the tree. 我在樹底下靜靜地坐著。

stocking［'st?k??］n. 長(zhǎng)筒襪

He put the present in your stocking. 他把禮物悄悄地放在你的長(zhǎng)筒襪里了。

She stands five feet in her stocking. 她不穿鞋時(shí)身高5英尺。

stomachache［'st?m?ke?k］n. 胃痛

I need some rest since I have a stomachache. 我胃痛，需要休息一會(huì)兒。

Does he often have stomachache？ 他經(jīng)常胃痛嗎？

stone［st??n］n. 石頭；石料

I weighed the stone in my hands. 我把石頭拿在手上掂了掂重量。

The floor was stone. 這地板是石頭的。

stop［st?p］vi. 停止；中斷　vt. 塞??；阻撓　n. 停；（停車）站

Can you stop her？ 你能阻止她嗎？

I waited at a bus stop. 我在一個(gè)公共汽車站等車。

store［st??(r)］n. 商店　vt. & vi. 儲(chǔ)藏；存儲(chǔ)

When does this store close？ 這家商店什么時(shí)候關(guān)門？

The milk couldn't store well. 牛奶不能長(zhǎng)期儲(chǔ)存。

storm［st??m］n. 風(fēng)暴；暴（風(fēng)）雨（雪）

They tried to find cover from the storm. 他們?cè)O(shè)法尋找遮蔽暴風(fēng)雨的地方。

The storm blew down many trees last week. 上周暴風(fēng)雨吹倒了許多樹。

story［'st??ri］n. 故事；小說(shuō)

It is boring to listen to the same story. 聽一樣的故事是令人厭煩的。

Let's hear your sob story. 讓我們聽聽你的傷心事。

straight［stre?t］adj. 一直的；直的　adv. 一直地；直地

Her teeth were perfectly straight. 她的牙齒非常整齊。

I had gone straight on working. 我原來(lái)一直在工作。

strange［stre?n?］adj. 奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的

He speaks in a strange fashion. 他說(shuō)話的樣子很怪。

The language was quite strange to me. 這種語(yǔ)言對(duì)我是十分陌生的。

street［stri?t］n. 街；街道

The students walk down the street hand in hand. 學(xué)生們手拉手地在街上散步。

He came upon a group of children playing in the street.他遇到了一群孩子在街上玩耍。

strict［str?kt］adj. 嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)密的

He is strict with his son. 他對(duì)他的兒子很嚴(yán)格。

We should be strict in our work. 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)嚴(yán)于職守。

strike［stra?k］(struck，struck) vt. 敲；攻擊　vi. 打擊

At midnight you'll hear the clock strike twelve. 午夜時(shí)你會(huì)聽到鐘敲12下。

Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁熱打鐵。

strong［str??］adj. 強(qiáng)（壯）的；堅(jiān)固的；強(qiáng)烈的；堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的

A strong man can do great tasks. 強(qiáng)壯的人能做大事。

He has a strong eagerness for success. 他熱切地渴望成功。

student［'stju?dnt］n. 學(xué)生

The student passed a test. 這個(gè)學(xué)生一門考試及格了。

He is a junior high school student. 他是個(gè)初中生。

study［'st?di］n. 學(xué)習(xí)；研究；書房　vt. 學(xué)習(xí)；研究；想出　vi.考慮；努力

This bedroom doubles as a study. 這間臥室兼作書房。

She advises me to study hard. 她勸我用功讀書。

stupid［'stju?p?d］adj. 愚蠢的；笨的

He made a stupid mistake. 他犯了個(gè)愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。

I wouldn't have asked such a stupid question. 我不會(huì)問(wèn)這么愚蠢的問(wèn)題。

subject［'s?b??kt, 's?b?ekt］n. 題目；主題；學(xué)科；主語(yǔ)；主體

Which is your favorite subject？ 你最喜歡哪個(gè)科目？

He has studied the subject. 他研究過(guò)這個(gè)題目。

succeed［s?k'si?d］vi. 獲得成功；達(dá)到目的

Do you think she will succeed？ 你認(rèn)為她會(huì)成功嗎？

No matter how hard she may try, she will not succeed. 不管她怎么努力，她都不會(huì)成功的。

success［s?k'ses］n. 成功

It takes hard work to achieve success. 成功需要努力工作。

Failure is the only highroad to success. 失敗是通往成功的唯一之路。

successful［s?k'sesfl］adj. 成功的

My mother is very successful. 我母親是很成功的人。

I hope it was a successful performance. 我希望這是一場(chǎng)成功的演出。

such［s?t?］adj. 這樣的；那樣的　pron. （泛指）人；事物

Is there such a person？ 有這么一個(gè)人嗎？

I am not against the plan as such. 我不反對(duì)那項(xiàng)方案本身。

suddenly［'s?d?nli］adv. 突然地

Suddenly I remembered the past event. 我突然想起了那件往事。

Suddenly I feel very old. 突然我覺(jué)得自己很老了。

suffer［'s?f?(r)］vt. 受苦；遭受

Why do you have to suffer？ 你為什么要忍受折磨？

The truth is that the poor will suffer. 事實(shí)上，受苦的將是窮人。

sugar［'??g?(r)］n. 糖

Don't forget the sugar! 別忘了放糖！

I try to avoid sugar. 我盡量遠(yuǎn)離糖。

suggest［s?'?est］vt. 建議；提議

What do you suggest？ 你有什么建議嗎？

I suggest you take a bus. 我建議你坐公共汽車去。

suggestion［s?'?est??n］n. 建議；提議

This was only a suggestion. 這只是一個(gè)建議。

May I make a suggestion？ 我能提個(gè)建議嗎？

summer［'s?m?(r)］n. 夏天；夏季

I like summer. 我喜歡夏季。

Are you here all summer？ 你會(huì)在這里待一夏天嗎？

sun［s?n］n. 太陽(yáng)；陽(yáng)光

The sun is now high in the sky. 太陽(yáng)正高掛在天空上。

They used to sit in the morning sun. 他們以前經(jīng)常一起享受清晨陽(yáng)光。

Sunday［'s?nde?, 's?ndi］n. 星期日，星期天

I have no classes on Sunday. 星期天我不上課。

I'm flying back on Sunday. 我星期天坐飛機(jī)回去。

sunny［'s?ni］adj. 陽(yáng)光充足的；晴朗的

Today is a sunny day. 今天是晴朗的一天。

How sunny the day is! 多么晴朗的天氣呀！

supermarket［'su?p?mɑ?k?t］n. 超級(jí)市場(chǎng)

When will you go to the supermarket？ 你什么時(shí)候去超市？

He had once worked in a supermarket. 他曾經(jīng)在超市工作過(guò)。

supper［'s?p?(r)］n. 晚餐；晚飯

Jack has supper at home. 杰克在家吃晚飯。

It's time for supper. 到吃晚飯的時(shí)候了。

support［s?'p??t］vt. & n. 支持；贊助

We do not support the new president. 我們不擁護(hù)新總統(tǒng)。

She spoke in support of the project. 她發(fā)言支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

suppose［s?'p??z］vt. 假定；推測(cè)；認(rèn)為　vi. 想象；猜想

Suppose there were living things on Mars. 假定火星上有生物。

I don't suppose that money talks. 我認(rèn)為金錢并非萬(wàn)能。

sure［???(r)］adj. 肯定的；確信的；有把握的

What makes him so sure？ 他憑什么這么肯定？

I was no longer sure how I felt about him. 我不再確定自己對(duì)他的感覺(jué)。

surface［'s??f?s］n. 表面

She is strong on the surface. 表面上她很堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。

The surface of the lake is quite still. 湖面相當(dāng)平靜。

surprise［s?'pra?z］n. 驚奇；詫異　vt. 使驚奇；使詫異

Her failure was a great surprise to us. 她的失敗讓我們大為意外。

Let's drop on Jim and surprise him. 讓我們?nèi)タ纯醇罚o他一個(gè)驚喜。

surprised［s?'pra?zd］adj. 感到驚奇的

He was not surprised in the least. 他一點(diǎn)兒也不感到驚奇。

I should not be surprised if it snowed tonight. 如果今晚下雪我不會(huì)感到意外。

survey［'s??ve?］vt. & n. 調(diào)查

I surveyed 20 companies for the report. 我為這個(gè)報(bào)告調(diào)查了 20 家公司。

Why is the survey needed？ 為何需要進(jìn)行問(wèn)卷調(diào)查？

sweep［swi?p］(swept，swept) vt. & vi. 打掃；掃

He swept the room already. 他已經(jīng)把房間打掃干凈了。

He was sweeping the floor when I walked in the room. 當(dāng)我走進(jìn)房間的時(shí)候，他正在掃地。

sweet［swi?t］adj. 甜的；可愛(ài)的　n. 甜食；糖果

I do not want any sweet. 我不想吃任何甜食。

The sauce seems too sweet. 這醬汁看起來(lái)很甜。

swim［sw?m］(swam，swum) vt. & vi. & n. 游泳

He is teaching the children to swim. 他正在教孩子們游泳。

I went down to the beach for a swim. 我去海灘游泳了。

system［'s?st?m］n. 體系；系統(tǒng)

The system can translate Chinese into English. 這個(gè)系統(tǒng)能將漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)。

Our system is different from theirs. 我們的制度和他們的不同。