新奇事件簿 海豚語言或許有語法存在

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Humans may not be the only ones to use grammar and vocabulary to speak and communicate. Scientists believe dolphins also use words and sentences to speak to each other. We have known for a long time that dolphins can communicate. New research suggests that this communication is similar to the conversations humans have. Scientists say the clicks, whistles and other sounds that dolphins make appear to be sentences that let the sea creatures send messages to each other. The dolphins use their language to identify themselves, have relations with other dolphins, and do things together. Scientists say that one day, we may be able to understand dolphin language and talk to dolphins.

或許不僅僅是人類使用語法和詞匯來說話和溝通?？茖W(xué)家相信海豚也用詞語和句子來互相說話。長期以來，我們知道海豚之間可以交流。新的研究表明，這種交流與人類的對話類似?？茖W(xué)家表示，海豚發(fā)出的吸氣聲，口哨聲和其他聲音可能是讓海洋生物相互之間傳遞信息的句子。海豚利用他們的語言來互相辨別，與其他海豚產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系，一起做某些事情。科學(xué)家表示，或許有一天，我們能夠理解海豚的語言，與海豚說話。

Researchers at the Karadag Nature Reserve in Crimea made the discovery that dolphins had their own language after recording two Black Sea bottlenose dolphins. The dolphins were named Yasha and Yana. The scientists noticed that one dolphin listened to what the other was saying and then replied. Lead researcher Dr Vyacheslav Ryabov said: "This exchange resembles a conversation between two people." He added: "This language exhibits all the design features present in the human spoken language. This indicates a high level of intelligence and consciousness in dolphins." Dr Ryabov said the dolphins' language is, "a highly developed spoken language, like the human language."

克里米亞卡拉達(dá)格自然生態(tài)保護(hù)區(qū)的研究人員記錄了黑海兩只寬吻海豚之后發(fā)現(xiàn)海豚有自己的語言。這兩只海豚名叫亞沙(Yasha)和雅納(Yana)?？茖W(xué)家注意到一只海豚傾聽另外一只海豚在說什么，然后會回應(yīng)。首席研究人員Vyacheslav Ryabov博士表示：“這種交流類似兩個人之間的對話。”他補(bǔ)充說：“這種語言表現(xiàn)出人類語言所呈現(xiàn)的所有結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)。這表明海豚也擁有高水平的智慧意識。”Ryabov博士表示，海豚的語言是一種“高度發(fā)展的可以說的語言，就像人類語言一樣。”