題材: 聽(tīng)力 詞數(shù): 235 建議閱讀時(shí)間: 5分鐘
閱讀下面的短文,選擇正確答案。
Here are some tips on listening.We hope it can help you in one way or other.
●Relax yourself.
Before you start to listen to something,you need to relax.Don't get nervous or excited.This will help you with your listening.
●Listen carefully to the first sentence.
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example,if,at the very beginning,you hear“Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves,but some people say it's not a good idea.Our reporter say… ”,you know you will hear a piece of news,not a children's story,or a science report.
●Think when you're listening.
When you're listening,try to do some thinking.For example,you can think of the following questions:What happened?When,where and how?What was the result and what does the speaker want to tell us?This way,you may understand the passage better.
●Listen for important facts.
It's important for you to remember some important facts.For example,if the passage is a science report,you should try to remember its findings,and how the scientists got their results.
●Don't think about one or two words for too long.
You may hear some words that you don't know,but don't spend too much time on them.Very often,you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.But you can remember some words or sentences that you think are important,and you can use them when you're answering the questions.
生詞
tip n. 忠告,指點(diǎn):He gave her some tips about the care of her new car.他就如何保養(yǎng)新車給她提了幾點(diǎn)建議。
goods n. (復(fù)數(shù))商品,貨物:a wide range of consumer goods琳瑯滿目的消費(fèi)品
result n. 結(jié)果:The fire was the result of carelessness.火災(zāi)是粗心造成的。
1.This whole passage is mainly about ________.
A.tips on thinking
B.tips on finding the facts
C.tips on listening
D.tips on remembering words
2.It's better for you to keep ________ when you begin to have a listening exam.
A.excited
B.relaxed
C.nervous
D.worried
3.The sentence“Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves… ”seems to be ________.
A.the first sentence of a piece of news
B.a(chǎn) tip on reading
C.the end of a piece of news
D.a(chǎn) tip on speaking
4.When you're listening,it's important for you to remember ________.
A.every word
B.every sentence
C.some important facts
D.the whole passage
5.You mustn't think about ________for too long when you're listening.
A.one or two words
B.the findings of the news
C.science reports
D.children's stories
參考譯文
下面有幾點(diǎn)關(guān)于聽(tīng)力的建議。我們希望它能在某些方面對(duì)你有所幫助。
● 放松自己。
在開(kāi)始聽(tīng)東西之前,你需要放松。不要過(guò)于緊張或興奮。這對(duì)你的聽(tīng)力有幫助。
● 仔細(xì)聽(tīng)第一句話。
第一句話講述了整段內(nèi)容的大意。比如,如果一開(kāi)始你就聽(tīng)到“中國(guó)許多地方的商店已經(jīng)決定把所有的日本貨撤架,但有些人認(rèn)為,這不是個(gè)好辦法。我們的記者說(shuō)……”,你知道你將聽(tīng)到一段新聞,而不是兒童故事或科技報(bào)道。
● 邊聽(tīng)邊想。
聽(tīng)的時(shí)候盡量多想。比如,你可以考慮以下問(wèn)題:發(fā)生了什么?什么時(shí)候、在哪里以及怎樣發(fā)生的?結(jié)果如何?說(shuō)話的人想告訴我們什么?這樣,你就能更好地理解這段內(nèi)容了。
● 抓重要內(nèi)容。
記住某些重要內(nèi)容對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)很重要。比如,如果這段文字是科學(xué)報(bào)道,你應(yīng)該盡量記住發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么,以及科學(xué)家是怎樣得出結(jié)論的。
● 不要過(guò)長(zhǎng)考慮一兩個(gè)單詞。
你聽(tīng)到的某些單詞可能不認(rèn)識(shí),但不要花太多的時(shí)間考慮。如果你繼續(xù)聽(tīng)下去,常常會(huì)在后面發(fā)現(xiàn)這些詞的意思。但你得記住某些你認(rèn)為重要的詞或句子,這樣,在回答問(wèn)題時(shí),你就可以用上它們了。
參考答案
Tuesday 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
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