從秘書到作家 JK羅琳的逆襲人生
J. K. 羅琳的生活就像她創(chuàng)造的人物哈里-波特一樣， 頗具童話色彩。
Divorced, living on public assistance in a tinyEdinburgh flat with her little daughter, Rowling wroteHarry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone at a table in acafé during her daughter's naps-- and it was HarryPotter that rescued her. First, the Scottish AntsCouncil gave her a grant to finish the book. After itssale to Bloomsbury(UK) and Scholastic Books, theaccolades began to pile up. Harry Potter won The British Book Awards Children's Book of theyear, and the Smarties Prize, and rave reviews on both sides of the Atlantic。
離異后， 她帶著年幼的女兒靠政府救濟(jì)居住在愛丁堡的小小公寓里?！豆?波特和魔法石》是她趁著女兒午睡時(shí)， 在一家小咖啡館的桌子上寫成的。正是《哈利-波特》挽救了她。最初， 蘇格蘭藝術(shù)協(xié)會(huì)資助她完成了該書。書稿賣給英國的布盧母斯伯里出版社和學(xué)究書籍出版社以后， 榮譽(yù)紛至沓來。該書不僅獲得年度英國兒童圖書獎(jiǎng)和史瑪提斯童書獎(jiǎng)， 也得到了大西洋兩岸的盛贊。
A graduate of Exeter University, a teacher, and then unemployed single parent, Rowlingwrote Harry Potter when "I was very low, and I had to achieve something. Without thechallenge, I would have gone stark raving mad." But Rowling has always written books, andher first book was called Rabbit. "I was about six, and I haven't stopped scribbling since."
羅琳畢業(yè)于埃克塞特大學(xué)， 畢業(yè)后當(dāng)了一名老師， 后來就成了失業(yè)的單身母親。羅琳說：“ 寫《哈里-波特》時(shí)， 我情緒低落， 我必須做點(diǎn)什么。沒有挑戰(zhàn)的話， 我會(huì)變成胡言亂語的十足的瘋子。”其實(shí)羅琳一直在寫作， 她的第一本書名為《兔子》。“ 那時(shí)我大約六歲，從此我就沒停止過涂鴉。”
The following is an abstract from what J. K. Rowling wrote about herself. From which wemight keep track with the growth of the person who gave birth to the living ambition of theworld, Harry Potter the Little Wizard。
下面文字節(jié)選自羅琳的自述。我們或許可以從中找到她成長的軌跡， 正是她創(chuàng)造了小魔法師哈利-波特， 點(diǎn)燃了全世界人的夢(mèng)想。
I wrote a lot in my teens, but I never showed any of it to my friends ... I went to ExeterUniversity straight after school, where I studied French. This was a big mistake. I had listenedtoo hard to my parents, who thought languages would lead to a great career as a bilingualsecretary. Unfortunately I am one of the most disorganized people in the world and, as I laterproved, the worst secretary ever。
我少年時(shí)寫了很多東西， 但從未給朋友們看過...... 中學(xué)畢業(yè)后我直接上了?？巳卮髮W(xué)， 學(xué)了法語。這是個(gè)天大的錯(cuò)誤。我父母認(rèn)為學(xué)好語言可以從事好職業(yè)， 做雙語秘書。我順從了他們。遺憾的是我是這世界上最缺乏條理的人， 事實(shí)也證明我是最糟糕的秘書。
When I was twenty-six I gave up on offices completely and went abroad to teach English asa foreign language. I loved teaching English, and as I worked afternoons and evenings, I hadmornings free for writing. This was particularly good news as I had now started my third novel.The new book was about a boy who found out he was a wizard and was to wizard school. WhenI came back from Portugal half a suitcase was full of papers covered with short stories aboutHarry Potter. I came to live in Edinburgh with my very small daughter, I set myself a deadline; Iwould finish the Harry novel before starting work as a French teacher, and try to get itpublished。
二十六歲時(shí)， 我完全放棄了文秘工作， 到國外教英語。我愛教英語， 因?yàn)橹形绾屯砩瞎ぷ鳎?早上就可以寫作。這對(duì)我來說非常好， 因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)我已經(jīng)開始寫第三本小說了。新書講的是一個(gè)小孩， 發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有魔法， 然后進(jìn)了魔法學(xué)校。我從葡萄牙回國時(shí)， 已經(jīng)裝了半行李箱哈里-波特故事的原稿。之后， 我?guī)е暧椎呐畠簛淼綈鄱”ど睿?并且給了自己一個(gè)最后期限： 在開始教法語之前完成《哈利-波特》， 然后設(shè)法出版。
It was a year after finishing the book before a publisher bought it. The moment when Ifound out that Harry would be published was one of the best of my life。
故事寫完一年后， 一個(gè)出版商買下了這本書。而得知《哈利-波特》要出版是我一生中最美妙的時(shí)刻。
