盤點近年來全球重大空難

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Saturday`s crash of an Asiana Airlines plane, in which a Boeing 777 flying from Seoul crashed while landing at San Francisco, killed two people and sent as many as 130 to the hospital, Reuters reported on Saturday.

據(jù)路透社7月6日報道，當?shù)貢r間6日，從首爾起飛的韓亞航空公司一架波音777飛機，在舊金山降落時發(fā)生失事。事故造成2人死亡，130多人被送至醫(yī)院救治。

Following are some facts about Asiana`s safety record, the record of the Boeing 777 and some recent fatal plane crashes in the United States and around the world.

以下是關(guān)于韓亞航空公司和波音777飛機的飛行安全記錄，以及近年來在美國和全球發(fā)生的幾起致命空難。

Asiana

韓亞航空公司

The South Korean airline last suffered a crash when a Boeing 747 cargo plane plunged into the sea off Jeju, South Korea, on July 28, 2011. Two pilots were killed. Asiana`s worst accident was on July 26, 1993, when 68 people were killed when a Boeing 737 crashed as it came in to land at Mokpo Airport in South Korea.

這家韓國航空公司最近的一次墜毀事件發(fā)生在2011年7月28日，當時一架波音747貨機掉進韓國濟州島附近的大海里。兩名飛行員喪生。韓亞航空公司發(fā)生的最嚴重事故是在1993年7月26日，當時一架波音737飛機在韓國木浦機場即將著陸時墜毀，導致68人死亡。

Boeing 777

波音777

The Boeing 777 is a family of long-range jets that first entered service in the mid 1990s. It has not been involved in any fatal crashes before.

波音777飛機是一種遠程噴氣式客機，于20世紀90年代首次開始服務，之前從未發(fā)生過重大事故。

Worst Plane Accidents in the United States

美國史上最嚴重的空難

The worst ever plane accident in the United States, according to the Flight Safety Foundation, was on May 25, 1979, when an American Airlines DC-10 crashed soon after take-off from Chicago en route for Los Angeles. All 271 people on board were killed, and two people on the ground also died.

據(jù)飛行安全基金會稱，美國發(fā)生的最嚴重空難是在1979年5月25日，當時從芝加哥飛往洛杉磯的美國航空公司DC-10飛機在起飛后不久就墜毀了。機上271人全部遇難，地面上也有兩人死亡。

In the last 20 years, the worst plane accident in the United States was the crash of an American Airlines Airbus A300 near New York City on November 12, 2001. The plane, on a flight to the Dominican Republic, crashed soon after take-off from John F. Kennedy airport, killing all 260 people on board and five people on the ground.

美國近20年來最嚴重的一起空難發(fā)生在2001年11月12日，當時美國航空公司的空客A300從紐約肯尼迪國際機場飛往多米尼加共和國，起飛后不久墜毀，機上260人全部遇難，并造成地面5人死亡。

In the last 10 years, the worst crash involving a commercial passenger plane in the United States was on Feb. 12. 2009. Some 49 people on board and one person on the ground were killed when a Colgan Air DHC-8-400 plane crashed while preparing to land at Buffalo, New York.

2009年2月12日，美國發(fā)生了近十年來最為嚴重的一起商用客機墜機事件。當時科爾根航空公司一架DHC-8-400飛機準備在紐約州水牛城降落時墜毀，導致機上49人遇難、地面上1人喪生。

The most dramatic crash in the United States in recent years was the so-called "Miracle on the Hudson," when a US Airways passenger plane, an Airbus 320, struck geese while taking off from La Guardia airport in New York City on Jan. 15, 2009. Although the plane`s engines were damaged, the pilot managed to land safely in the Hudson River. Everyone was taken safely of the plane before it sank.

近年來，美國發(fā)生的最具戲劇性的一起空難被稱為“哈德遜奇跡”。2009年1月15日，當時全美航空公司一架空客320客機在從紐約市拉瓜迪亞機場起飛時與雁群相撞。盡管飛機引擎受損，可是飛行員設法在哈德遜河安全降落。所有人都在飛機沉沒前安全獲救。

Worst Major Plane Accidents in the Last Five Years

盤點過去5年全球范圍發(fā)生的重大空難

Following were the most fatal accidents involving passenger jets around the world in the last five years, according to the Flight Safety Foundation:

據(jù)飛行安全基金會的數(shù)據(jù)，以下是全球近5年來最為嚴重的客機空難事故：

June 3, 2012: Dana Air crash of an MD-83 in Nigeria, killing 163 people.

2012年6月3日：達納航空公司一架MD-83飛機在尼日利亞墜毀，導致163人喪生。

July 28, 2010: Airblue crash of an Airbus A321 in Pakistan, killing 152 people.

2010年7月28日：藍色航空公司一架空客A321飛機在巴基斯坦墜毀，導致152人喪生。

May 22, 2010: Air India Express crash of a Boeing 737 in India, 158 people killed.

2010年5月22日：印度航空快運公司一架波音737飛機在印度墜毀，導致158人喪生。

July 15, 2009: Caspian Airlines crash of a Tupolev 154 in Iran, 168 people killed.