大眾英語(yǔ)大眾英語(yǔ)上1

[00:00.00]大眾英語(yǔ)上 Gateway to English ; [00:54.54]Lesson One 英語(yǔ)元音/i:/,/i/,/e/, // ; [01:05.99]字母表 ; [01:08.71]A B C D E F G H I J K a b c d e f g h i j k L M N O P Q R S T U V l m n o p q r s t u v ; [01:40.95]W X Y Z w x y z ; [01:50.29]英語(yǔ)元音 單元音: ; [01:55.11]/i://i//e////a:/// /://u//u:////:/ // ; [02:27.36]雙元音: /ei//eu//ai//au//i/ /i//e//u/ ; [02:51.47]英語(yǔ)輔音 清音 /p//t//k//f////s/ ///t//tr//ts//h/ ; [03:18.29]濁音 /b//d//g//v////z/ ///d//dr//dz//m/ /n////l//?/r/ ; [03:54.45]半元音 /w//j/ ; [04:03.19]單元音/i:/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)口形略微開(kāi)一些,嘴唇 扁平 ; [04:20.07]2)舌頭略微抬高一點(diǎn) 3)/i:/是長(zhǎng)元音,發(fā)此音 的時(shí)候應(yīng)持續(xù)時(shí)間較長(zhǎng). ; [04:36.04]2朗讀下列單詞: see me he she need read meal eat seat deep keep field clean ; [05:08.59]street please sleep greedy three piece lean meat indeed ; [05:31.19]3朗讀下列句子: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Keep the streets clean ;患難之交才是真正的好 朋友. 請(qǐng)保持街道清潔. [05:46.26]No eating.No sleeping. Clean hands please. ;請(qǐng)勿在館內(nèi)吃東西,睡覺(jué), 請(qǐng)保持手的清潔. [05:55.60]He is greedy .He eats three pieces of lean meat a day. ;他貪吃,一天吃三塊瘦肉. [06:04.34]單元音/i/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)口形比發(fā)/i:/時(shí)候稍開(kāi) 嘴唇稍扁. ; [06:23.93]2)發(fā)/i/時(shí)候肌肉松懈. 3)它是一個(gè)短元音. 2朗讀下列單詞: in it is fit pin ; [06:49.25]bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid bit give thin chips Kim Jim quick thing big ; [07:26.92]pig finish coming interesting ; [07:39.27]3朗讀下列對(duì)話及單詞: A:Hi,Mis.Kim.Is Jim in? B:Yes,he's sick. ;你好,金太太.吉姆在家 嗎? 在家,他病了. [07:51.33]A:Oh,is he?Then he isn't coming with us to the film. ;是嗎?那他不和我們一起 去看電影了. [07:59.46]Jim is as thin as a pin. Please finish it quickly. ;吉姆骨瘦如柴. 請(qǐng)快點(diǎn)做完. [08:10.61]Fish and chips are cheap and easy to eat. ;炸魚(yú)土豆條很便宜,吃起 來(lái)也方便. [08:18.15]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /i:/與/i/: deep dip feet fit leave live feel fill ; [08:41.65]feet fit heel hill sheep ship cheeks chicks sleep slip eel ill ; [09:03.35]bead bid seek sick feast fist deed did meal mill ; [09:22.34]單元音/e/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [09:28.67]1)口形稍扁 2)發(fā)此音時(shí),舌位處于半 高半低之間.注意不要把 /e/發(fā)成/ai/ ; [09:43.13]3)它是個(gè)短元音. 2朗讀下列單詞: get let bed pen best rest wet never ; [10:11.16]better best west rest egg friend bell dress red sentence excellent weather terrible ; [10:43.56]3朗讀下列句子: ; [10:47.77]Better late than never Ben is wet with sweat. East or west,home is best. ;遲到總比不做好. 本渾身是汗. 天南海北,還是家里最好. [11:03.45]Good,better,best Never let it rest, Till good is better, And better best. ;好,更好,最好,永不停步 向前跑,直到好成為更好, 更好成為最好. [11:16.40]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /i/與/e/: pip pep did dead lit let sit set ; [11:41.12]nick neck pick peck bid bed pig peg miss mess list lest till tell ; [12:07.33]6朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /i://i/與/e/: peep pip pep bead bid bed ; [12:29.94]seat sit set cheek chick check ; [12:43.20]單元音// 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)發(fā)此音時(shí),嘴要張大, ; [12:54.95]2)舌位抬到半低和低之間 ; [13:01.28]3)發(fā)此音時(shí),要注意舌頭 不要滑動(dòng)不要把//發(fā)成 /ai/ ; [13:12.13]2朗讀下列單元詞: ; [13:15.89]hat cat rat cap map fat man tank stamp fact Jack land flag catch ; [13:50.40]hand bank clap black Ann Harry Daddy ; [14:09.99]3朗讀下列句子: A fact is a fact. The fat man has a flag in his hand. ;事實(shí)就是事實(shí). 那個(gè)胖子手里拿著個(gè)旗子 [14:25.96]A black cat is catching a fat rat. Harry and Ann are standing hand in hand. ;一只黑貓?jiān)谧揭粋€(gè)肥老鼠 哈利和安在手拉手地站著 [14:41.03]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /e/與//: ; [14:50.07]x axe pen pan men man said sad beg bag ; [15:14.33]6朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /i://i/,/e/與// ; [15:26.38]lead lid led lad beat bit bet bat seal sill sell shall dean din den dan ; [16:14.00]Lesson Two 英語(yǔ)元音/a:////:/ /u//u:/ ; [16:29.07]單元音/a:/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)嘴全開(kāi), ; [16:41.42]2)嘴唇成自然狀,不扁也 不圓. 3)舌頭部位相當(dāng)于圖7 4)此音是長(zhǎng)元音. ; [16:56.79]2朗讀下列單詞: heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass hard far ; [17:29.19]star park dart half father master ; [17:45.01]3朗讀下列句子: Mark can't park his car in the barn. ;馬克不能把他的車停放在 糧倉(cāng)里. [17:54.35]His father is a hard- hearted man. The party stopped at half past ten. ;他父親是個(gè)心腸好的人. 晚會(huì)在10點(diǎn)結(jié)束. [18:05.20]Mark has got a fast car. ;馬克有一輛車速很高的 汽車. [18:12.43]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 //與/a:/: ; [18:21.48]cap carp am arm ham harm ant aunt cat cart chat chart hat heart bad bard ; [18:56.43]lad lard lack lark pack park stack stark hash harsh mash marsh ; [19:26.87]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 /i://i//e///與 /a:/: bead bid bed bad bard ; [19:49.78]heat hit head hat heart peak pick peck pack park ; [20:11.17]單元音// ; [20:14.19]1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)發(fā)此音時(shí),舌尖離開(kāi)下 齒齦,口形成橢圓. 2)此音是短元音. ; [20:30.16]2朗讀下列單詞: lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock watch cost stop ; [21:11.14]clock long gone wrong box bottle orange doctor coffee shopping ; [21:41.58]3朗讀下列句子: The clock has stopped. Copy the song,please. It's not long. ;鐘停了. 請(qǐng)把這個(gè)歌抄下來(lái). 這不長(zhǎng). [22:00.57]Shopping list: six oranges,a bott- le of milk,a box of matches,a pot of honey ;購(gòu)物單:六個(gè)桔子,一瓶 牛奶,一盒火柴,一瓶蜂蜜 [22:13.22]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 //與//: ; [22:21.36]hat hot cat cot cap cop sack sock ran wrong ; [22:43.66]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 /a:/與/:/: sharp shop card cod guard god last lost ; [23:07.47]cast cost mask mosque shark shock heart hot ; [23:26.76]單元音/:/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)發(fā)此音時(shí),舌尖離開(kāi)下 齒齦,嘴唇成圓形,往前噘 ; [23:42.43]2)口形在半開(kāi)半閉之間. 3)此音是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音. ; [23:52.98]2朗讀下列單詞: tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thought walking ; [24:19.80]crawling lawn short dawn talk stormy forty August morning ; [24:42.10]3朗讀下列句子: ; [24:46.62]He was born in the fall of 1944. Paul is walking on the lawn. ;他出生在1944年的秋天. 保爾正在草地上散步. [24:58.67]Maud is short and Paul is tall. Maud was born on a stormy dawn. ;摩德個(gè)子矮,保爾個(gè)子高. 摩德出生在一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雪的 清晨. [25:13.44]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 //與/:/: don dawn cot caught not naught ; [25:33.63]stock stork pot port spot sport cod cord fox forks ; [25:53.22]6朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /a:///和/:/: ; [26:03.47]guard god gord cart cot caught part pot port stark stock stork ; [26:26.07]單元音/u/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [26:32.09]1)舌尖離開(kāi)下齒齦,舌后 部向軟鄂抬起. 2)口腔半閉,唇較圓. 3)它是一個(gè)短元音. ; [26:49.57]2朗讀下列單詞: cook book look put good full foot would room broom push sugar ; [27:19.41]woman football manhood cookery pudding goodbye ; [27:37.49]3朗讀下列句子: It's a good book. Look at the woman. ;那是一本好書(shū). 你看那個(gè)女人. [27:47.13]Isn't she good- looking? The cook looks at his cookery book. ;她很好看, 是嗎? 廚師看他的烹調(diào)書(shū). [27:57.38]She puts some sugar in the pudding. The pudding looks good ;她在布丁里放些糖. 布丁看上去很不錯(cuò). [28:08.23]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /:/與/u/: ; [28:15.76]fall full talk took ball bull fought foot Paul pull ; [28:37.16]單元音/u:/: 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [28:45.30]1)舌尖離開(kāi)下齒,舌后部 向軟鄂抬起,雙唇收?qǐng)A,成 圓孔狀 ; [28:56.75]2)舌位稍微比/u/低一些. 3)這是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音,肌肉 比發(fā)/u/時(shí)候緊張. ; [29:10.91]2朗讀下列單詞: too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new use ; [29:41.05]shoes June Sue goose whose shoot pool music future student refuse review stupid foolish ; [30:22.04]3朗讀下列句子和對(duì)話: ; [30:28.06]Soon it will be June. There are two new shoes and a few used boots. ;很快就到6月了. 有兩只新鞋和幾只舊靴子 [30:41.02]Sue is foolish and stupid at school as a rule. ;蘇在學(xué)校時(shí)一般來(lái)說(shuō)又笨 又傻. [30:48.56]Don't lose the opportunity. This is Loo.He's from Peru. ;不要丟掉這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì). 邊是魯,他從秘魯來(lái). [31:00.61]How do you do? ;你好. [31:06.64]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 /u:/與/u/: coot could goose good ; [31:21.70]whose hood shoot should pool pull fool full suit soot ; [32:05.40]Lesson Three 英語(yǔ)元音///:/// /ei//u/ ; [32:17.46]單元音// ; [32:20.17]1 發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)口腔幾乎全開(kāi),唇成 自然狀態(tài), 2)此音是一個(gè)短元音. ; [32:35.24]2朗讀下列單詞: cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck musk some honey ; [33:14.72]money won month once tough couple shut up cousin fun funny love much ; [33:54.80]3朗讀下列句子: ; [33:58.26]Shut up. Honey,I love you very much. Russ has a tough son. ;閉嘴. 親愛(ài)的,我非常愛(ài)你. 拉斯有個(gè)能吃苦的兒子. [34:12.88]His cousin comes once a month for lunch. ;他表哥每個(gè)月來(lái)吃一次午 飯. [34:21.62]5朗讀下列單詞,試比較 //與//: ; [34:29.45]cap cup bag bug sack suck ban bun rag rug ; [34:54.77]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 /a:/與//: ; [35:02.30]carp cup card cud cart cut heart hut dark duck lark luck stark stuck mask musk ; [35:41.48]7朗讀下列單詞,比較 //與//: ; [35:49.32]cop cup gong gun hot hut long lung song sung dock duck lock luck ; [36:23.67]單元音/:/ ; [36:29.70]1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)口腔在半開(kāi)半閉之間, 2)唇成自然狀態(tài). 3)此音是長(zhǎng)元音. ; [36:46.58]2朗讀下列單詞： shirt hurt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse world dirty ; [37:18.22]skirt thirsty worst early person curtin serve service Thursday ; [37:45.34]3朗讀下列句子： ; [37:49.56]Nurse,nurse,I'm thirsty. Nurse,nurse,my head hurts. ;護(hù)士，護(hù)士，我渴了。 護(hù)士，護(hù)士，我頭疼。 [38:01.01]Nurse,nurse,God help these nurses. First come,first served. ;護(hù)士，護(hù)士，上帝幫幫 這些護(hù)士吧. 先到者先受招待. [38:12.46]It's the early bird that catches the worm. Pearl wears a dirty skirt. ;早鳥(niǎo)先得食. 波爾穿了一條臟裙子. [38:23.01]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 /:/與/:/: ; [38:30.54]torn turn shorts shirts wall world walk work ; [38:49.83]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 /:/與/a:/: ; [38:57.97]firm farm burn barn stir star heard hard dirt dart hurt heart birth bath purse pass ; [39:36.84]單元音// 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [39:42.87]1)口腔在半開(kāi)半閉之間. 2)口形和唇成自然狀態(tài), 肌肉放松. 3)此音是一個(gè)短元音. ; [39:59.75]2朗讀下列單詞: ago about asleep above again among mother brother doctor teacher ; [40:31.09]never danger sugar order butter picture America ; [40:50.68]3朗讀下列句子: Try again. My young brother is a doctor. ;再來(lái)一次. 我弟弟是個(gè)醫(yī)生. [41:02.73]Read it again and again. Here's a picture of Mother and Father. ;一遍又一遍地念. 這里是一張母親和父親的 照片. [41:12.68]This is a book about America. ;這是一本有關(guān)美國(guó)的書(shū). [41:19.91]雙元音/ei/: 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [41:27.45]1)先發(fā)/e/,然后向/i/滑動(dòng) 2)注意/ei/滑動(dòng)距離小, 是窄的雙元音,不要把/e/ 拖長(zhǎng). ; [41:44.32]2朗讀下列單詞: May pay way day same hay great gain pain spade save parade late ; [42:22.59]rain again play wait railway station 3朗讀下列短詩(shī)和諺語(yǔ): ; [42:48.81]Rain,rain,go away, Come again another day Little Johnny wants to play. ;雨呀,雨呀,別再下, 過(guò)幾天再來(lái)吧, 小約翰想玩哪. [42:58.46]No pains,no gains. Call a spade a spade. A penny saved is a penny gained. ;不勞無(wú)獲. 實(shí)事求是. 省一文得一文. [43:15.03]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 /ei/與/e/: pain pen tail tell main men fail fell ; [43:41.85]age edge shade shed paper pepper late let wait wet gate get taste test date debt ; [44:20.73]6朗讀下列句子,注意下列 句子中的/ei/和/e/的區(qū) 別: ; [44:30.97]I have a terrible headache. Better late than never ;我的頭疼的厲害. 遲做比不做好. [44:40.02]It's never too late to mend. You must hit the nail on the head. ;亡羊補(bǔ)牢,猶未為晚. 必須抓住問(wèn)題的要害. [44:52.37]雙元音/u/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)發(fā)此音時(shí),先發(fā)//,然 后舌位和口形向/u/滑動(dòng). ; [45:08.95]2)此音是一個(gè)窄的雙元音 2朗讀下列單詞: no go so hole hope road home slow load ; [45:42.70]foe soul cold toe know role coal goat post coast roast ; [46:13.74]3朗讀下列句子: Please go home. I don't know. I hope so. ;請(qǐng)回家. 我不知道. 我希望這樣. [46:28.81]It's so cold. There's no hope. ;天太冷了. 沒(méi)有希望. [46:38.75]4朗讀下列對(duì)話: Joan:Joe,Joe,hello. ;瓊:喂,喂,喬. [46:47.19]Joe:Oh,what's the matter,Joan? Joan:Look out the window. ;喬:怎么啦,瓊恩. 瓊：往窗外看。 [46:52.62]Joe:My eyes are closed I'm going back to sleep. ;喬:我眼睛閉著哪,我要 睡覺(jué). [46:58.34]Joan:Don't go back to sleep,Joe.Come look at the snow. ;瓊:別睡覺(jué)，來(lái)看雪. [47:03.16]Joe:Snow?But it's only October.I know there's no snow. ;瓊:雪?才10月,不會(huì)有雪. [47:11.00]Joan:Come over to the window. Joe:Stop joking,Joan. There's no snow. ;瓊：到窗子這邊來(lái). 喬:別開(kāi)玩笑了,不會(huì)有雪 [47:17.93]Joan:Ok,I'm going to put on my coat and go out and make a snow ball and throw at you. ;瓊:好吧,我穿上外衣,出 去做個(gè)雪球打你, [47:25.77]Then you'll open your eyes. ;你就會(huì)睜開(kāi)眼了. [47:30.29]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 /:/與/u/: ; [47:39.63]saw so caught coat hall hole bought boat ball bowl walk woke call coal raw row ; [48:13.68]7朗讀下列單詞,比較 /u/和/u:/: ; [48:23.03]wrote route soap soup coal cool chose choose low loo ; [49:05.21]Lesson Four 英語(yǔ)元音/ai//au//i/ /i//e//u/ ; [49:19.38]雙元音/ai/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): 1)由/a/開(kāi)始,向/i/滑動(dòng). 2)此音是一個(gè)寬的雙元音 ; [49:40.78]2朗讀下列單詞: ; [49:44.39]bye lie try eye cry die my five time mine alike night light bike arrive price strike ; [50:33.82]3朗讀下列短詩(shī)和句子: Goodbye Don't lie,she said. I try,he said. ;再見(jiàn) 不要騙我,她說(shuō). 我盡量做,他說(shuō). [50:47.08]My eye,she said. Don't cry,he said. I'll die,she said. Oh my,he said. ;我的眼睛哪,她說(shuō). 不要哭,他說(shuō). 我會(huì)死掉,她說(shuō). 天哪,他說(shuō). [50:58.68]Goodbye,she said. Five times five is twenty-five. ;再見(jiàn),她說(shuō). 五乘五等于二十五. [51:08.32]Great minds think alike. Strike while the iron is hot. ;英雄所見(jiàn)略同. 趁熱打鐵. [51:20.98]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 /ai/和/a:/: ; [51:29.72]life laught bike bark like lark Mike Mark tight tart kite cart ; [51:56.54]6朗讀下列單詞,比較 //和/ai/: back bike hat height van vine cat kite ; [52:22.76]雙元音/au/ 1發(fā)此音時(shí)，先發(fā)/a/，然 后向/u/滑動(dòng)。 2)此音是一個(gè)寬的雙元音 ; [52:43.85]2朗讀下列單詞: ; [52:47.47]how now cow out mouse down house brown found around aloud out couch town shout somehow ; [53:33.88]3朗讀下列對(duì)話: A:I found a mouse. B:Don't shout so loud. Sit down. ;A:我發(fā)現(xiàn)一只老鼠. B:別大聲嚷嚷.坐下. [53:44.43]A:I found a mouse in the house. B:A brown mouse? ;A:我在屋里發(fā)現(xiàn)一只老鼠 B:是只棕色的老鼠? [53:49.55]A:Yes,a little brown mouse.It was running around in the living room. ;A:是只棕色的小老鼠.在 起居室里跑來(lái)跑去. [53:56.48]B:Where is it now? A:It's under the couch now. B:Well,get it out. ;B:現(xiàn)在在哪兒了? A:在長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)底下. B:把它弄出來(lái). [54:04.02]A:How? B:Move the couch around.Turn it upside down. ;A:怎么弄法? B:把沙發(fā)挪開(kāi),翻過(guò)來(lái), [54:10.04]You can get it out somehow.We don't want a mouse in our house. ;總有辦法把它弄出來(lái). 我們房子里不能有老鼠. [54:16.07]We have the cleanest house in town. ;我們的房子是城里最干凈 的房子. [54:22.40]5朗讀下列單詞,比較 //和/au/: shot shout don down pond pound Scot scout ; [54:47.71]6朗讀下列單詞和短語(yǔ), 比較/au/和/:/: loud lord shout short howl hall down dawn ; [55:14.23]town torn house horse the ground floor a thousand houses out of order ; [55:35.03]a northern town a morning gown 雙元音/i/ 1發(fā)音要領(lǐng): ; [55:54.01]1)發(fā)此音時(shí),先發(fā)//,舌 位比發(fā)單元音//的時(shí)候 略高然后向/i/滑動(dòng). 2)此音是一個(gè)寬的雙元音 ; [56:13.00]2)朗讀下列單詞: boy joy toy voice noise join coin oil soil toil royal loyal ; [56:46.15]spoil Joyce destroy annoy enjoy. ;

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