2022年12月英語六級真題聽力第二套Passage 1原文
當(dāng)提及六級聽力時(shí)，尤其是英語六級真題聽力，我們不禁會(huì)想起那些考驗(yàn)英語學(xué)習(xí)者聽力理解能力的挑戰(zhàn)。作為英語六級考試的重要組成部分，六級聽力部分不僅要求考生能夠捕捉和識(shí)別出基本的語言信息，更需要他們在有限的時(shí)間內(nèi)對復(fù)雜的語境進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確理解，并快速作出反應(yīng)。小編為大家整理了2022年12月英語六級真題聽力第二套Passage 1的內(nèi)容，希望能對您有所幫助！
英文原文
Passage 1
短文1
Forgiveness is the release of resentment or anger. Forgiveness doesn't mean reconciliation. We don't have to return to the same relationship, nor do we have to accept the same harmful behaviors from an offender. Forgiveness is vitally important for the mental health of certain victims. It propels people forward, rather than keeping them emotionally engaged in an injustice or trauma. Carrying the hurt or anger of an offence leads the body to release stress chemicals. Eliminating the perpetual flow of those chemicals may also explain why forgiveness provides physical health benefits.
寬恕是釋放怨恨或憤怒。寬恕并不意味著和解。我們不必回到同一段關(guān)系中，也不必接受來自冒犯者的同樣有害行為。對某些受害者的心理健康而言，寬恕至關(guān)重要。它推動(dòng)人們向前看，而不是讓他們在情感上繼續(xù)陷入不公正或創(chuàng)傷中。帶著對某次冒犯的傷痛或憤怒會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體釋放壓力化學(xué)物質(zhì)。消除這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)的持續(xù)流動(dòng)，也許還能解釋為什么寬恕能帶來身體健康的好處。
There are scenarios in which forgiveness is not the best course. Sometimes a victim becomes more empowered when they give themselves permission not to forgive. Forgiveness can be challenging, this is especially true when the offending party offers an insincere apology, or maybe they haven't offered anything at all. However, it is often the healthiest path forward. It is important to cultivate forgiveness by developing compassion for the offender. Reflect on whether the act was due to malicious intent or whether it was caused by challenging circumstances in the offender's life.
在某些情況下，寬恕并不是最佳選擇。有時(shí)，當(dāng)受害者允許自己不寬恕時(shí)，他們會(huì)變得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)有力。寬恕可能具有挑戰(zhàn)性，當(dāng)冒犯者提供不真誠的道歉，或者根本沒有提供任何道歉時(shí)，尤其如此。然而，這通常是通往健康未來的最佳途徑。重要的是，通過培養(yǎng)對冒犯者的同情心來培養(yǎng)寬恕。反思該行為是出于惡意，還是由冒犯者生活中的困難處境所導(dǎo)致。
What about forgiving ourselves? We sometimes need to take responsibility for mistakes, but intense guilt and shame aren't a desirable outcome in the long run. Forgiving yourself may seem like an ambiguous process. You can begin by acknowledging that you are at fault, take responsibility for the hurt you caused, then reflect on why the event occurred, draw the lessons you learned, and try to avoid committing a similar offense in the future.
那么原諒自己呢？我們有時(shí)需要為錯(cuò)誤承擔(dān)責(zé)任，但長期的強(qiáng)烈內(nèi)疚和羞愧并不是我們所期望的結(jié)果。原諒自己可能看起來像一個(gè)模糊的過程。你可以從承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤開始，為你造成的傷害承擔(dān)責(zé)任，然后反思事件為何發(fā)生，吸取你所學(xué)到的教訓(xùn)，并努力避免在未來犯下類似的錯(cuò)誤。
Question 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
問題9至11是基于你剛剛聽到的文章。
Questions9:What does the passage say about forgiveness?
問題9：文章關(guān)于寬恕說了什么？
Questions10:When is forgiveness especially challenging?
問題10：寬恕在什么時(shí)候尤其具有挑戰(zhàn)性？
Questions11:What should one do in order to forgive the offender?
問題11：為了寬恕冒犯者，一個(gè)人應(yīng)該做什么？
