蝶戀花
柳永
佇倚危樓風(fēng)細細,
望極春愁,
黯黯生天際。
草色煙光殘照里,
無言誰會憑闌意。
擬把疏狂圖一醉,
對酒當歌,
強樂還無味。
衣帶漸寬終不悔,
為伊消得人憔悴。
Butterflies in Love with Flowers
Translated by Xu Yuanchong
I lean alone on balcony in light,light breeze;
As far as the eyes see,
On the horizon dark parting grief grows unseen.
In fading sunlight rises smoke over grass green.
Who understands why mutely on the rails I lean?
I'd drown in wine my parting grief:
Chanting before the cup,strained mirth brings no relief.
I find my gown too large,but I will not regret;
It's worthwhile growing languid for my coquette.
【賞析】
這是一首懷人之作。詞人把漂泊異鄉(xiāng)的落魄感受,同懷念意中人的纏綿情思結(jié)合在一起寫,采用“曲徑通幽”的表現(xiàn)方式,抒情寫景,感情真摯。這首詞妙緊拓“春愁”即“相思”,卻又遲遲不肯說破,只是從字里行間向讀者透露出一些消息,眼看要寫到了,卻又煞住,調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)筆墨,如此影影綽綽,撲朔迷離,千回百折,直到最后一句,才使真相大白。在詞的最后兩句相思感情達到高潮的時候,戛然而止,激情回蕩,又具有很強的感染力。