S主詞 Vi不及物動(dòng)詞 Vt及物動(dòng)詞 SC主詞補(bǔ)語
O受詞 OC受詞補(bǔ)語 IO間接受詞 DO直接受詞
S + Vt + IO + DO
Please pass me the pepper. 請(qǐng)把胡椒傳給我。
= Please pass the pepper to me.
Please pass me the ketchup. 請(qǐng)把西紅柿醬傳給我。
= Please pass the ketchup to me.
Please hand me the salt. 請(qǐng)把鹽傳給我。
= Please hand the salt to me.
Can you give me a hand? 你能拉我一把(幫忙)嗎?
Please do me a favor. 請(qǐng)幫我一個(gè)忙
The teacher gave John a dictionary as a prize for his good grades.
老師送John一本字典作為好成績(jī)的獎(jiǎng)品。
The teacher will give presents to the students who have never been absent for the whole semester.
老師要送禮物給一整學(xué)期都全勤的學(xué)生。