Exams
There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination. Some people think examination is the only best way to test how examinees have mastered what they have studied. While, on the other hand, some hold that examination can't reflect the real situation. Besides, too many difficult exams force students to cheat and to study for the sake of exams only.
As for me, the examination can show what and how much the examinees have mastered. First, through examination the examinees can check their work and get aware of which aspects they have not done well, so that they'll make much improvement in their work afterwards. Second, examinations can help them filter out what they still unknown and inspire them to read more and study further to get the latest relevant information.
In sum, the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and examinees. We must take a correct attitude towards examination, take full advantage of it and avoid its disadvantage. (164 words)
結(jié)構(gòu)剖析
文章分為三段
第一段首句引出話題,接著用some people think...和on the other hand, some hold that...指出關(guān)于考試的兩個(gè)相反的觀點(diǎn)。其中,反對(duì)的觀點(diǎn)中還用besides進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行了論證。
第二段用as for me引出作者自己對(duì)這件事的看法,接著用first和second給出兩個(gè)理由來論證自己的觀點(diǎn)。
第三段用in sum總結(jié)全文,指出我們對(duì)待考試的正確態(tài)度。
考 試
對(duì)于考試的利弊存在很多爭(zhēng)議。一些人認(rèn)為考試是檢驗(yàn)應(yīng)試者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的掌握情況的唯一最佳方法。然而,另一些人則認(rèn)為考試不能反映實(shí)際情況。此外,太多有難度的考試逼迫學(xué)生去作弊,僅僅為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。
就我而言,通過考試能夠看出應(yīng)試者掌握的內(nèi)容以及掌握程度。首先,通過考試,應(yīng)試者能夠檢驗(yàn)他們的工作,還能讓他們意識(shí)到哪方面仍有紕漏,這樣他們就能在隨后的工作中做出許多改進(jìn)。其次,考試能夠幫助他們篩出知識(shí)盲點(diǎn),激發(fā)他們?nèi)ラ喿x更多、更深入地學(xué)習(xí),從而獲取最新相關(guān)信息。
總之,不管對(duì)于考官還是考生,考試都是利大于弊。我們必須采取正確的態(tài)度來看待考試,揚(yáng)長避短。
examinee n. 參加考試者
master v. 掌握
on the other hand 另一方面
reflect v. 反應(yīng)
cheat v. 作弊
for the sake of... 為了......
get aware of... 意識(shí)到......
filter out 泄露,過濾出
inspire sb. to do sth. 激勵(lì)某人做某事
get the latest relevant information 獲得最新的相關(guān)信息
in sum 總之
take a correct attitude towards... 對(duì)......采取正確的態(tài)度
take full advantage of... 充分利用......
1. There are many arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of examination. 對(duì)于考試的利弊存在很多爭(zhēng)議。
2. Some people think examination is the only best way to test how examinees have mastered what they have studied.
一些人認(rèn)為考試是檢驗(yàn)應(yīng)試者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容的掌握情況的唯一最佳方法。
3. As for me, the examination can show what and how much the examinees have mastered. 就我而言,通過考試能夠看出應(yīng)試者掌握的內(nèi)容以及掌握程度。
4. In sum, the examination does more good than harm for both examiners and examinees. 總之,不管對(duì)于考官還是考生,考試都是利大于弊。