例題如下:重慶環(huán)球雅思
There are many towns and cities designed and
constructed in previous centuries, and they are suitable for those times. What
problems are caused by this today? And how to solve these problems?
Visiting ancient towns and cities is seemingly thought as an significant part of people’s
traveling plans, whereas talking about settling down there people surely will
begin to doubt whether living there is possible and whether comfortable or not.
開頭段還是一如既往地介紹背景和點題,由于本題的提問方式和以往的辯論型問題不同, 因此本段的點題也略有變化.
這類報告文章,通常情況下在開頭段不會清晰闡述筆者的立場。
Eventually, residents in old towns and cities built and planned
long time ago are confronted with quite a number of problems. To begin with, narrow streets
there were designed before modern transports’ popularity, leading to the fact
that an efficient public transport system cannot be applied. In addition, pipelines for
natural gas and heating system, two considerably important social services for
modern lifestyle, cannot be in harmony with constructions built hundreds of
years ago. Metropolis in history are usually horizontal ones without any
high-rise buildings, and thus relatively smaller population is able to be
accommodated there, which is absolutely against urbanization regarded as main
task for most of governments worldwide.
本段內容只針對問題一。用排比的形式提出了現如今居住在古城里面的居民正在面臨什么問題。本段羅列了三個主要問題,在真實考試中為了篇幅的控制通常兩個問題即可滿足篇幅要求.
It seems easy that governments can utilize modern technology to modify old towns and
cities for providing local people with much more comfortable living conditions.
Rebuilding like this, nevertheless, definitely ruins what our ancestors left us.
Instead, governments should make every effort to preserve old towns and cities,
and strictly control the population of who are willing to accept ancient
lifestyle and settle down there. Adjacent to old towns and cities, modern cities
should be planned by governments where residents can share more social resource
and enjoy more convenience brought by usage of high-tech in our daily life. Only
by this way, can those cultural heritages be protected perfectly.
自然而然地,
本段重點回答題干的第二個問題,既解決方案。只不過在觀點方面, 筆者堅持了新城市的建設才是解決問題的關鍵。而任何對于古城的改造都是破壞。
Reforming old towns and cities with a couple of hundred years' history is completely an
unwise decision. Meanwhile, as for who like to enjoy a modern, comfortable and
convenient lifestyle, moving out of old places seems like the only solution.