https://online2.tingclass.net/lesson/shi0529/0001/1192/bs20070713.mp3
https://image.tingclass.net/statics/js/2012
Holden Caulfield is the 16-year-old schoolboy whose first-person narrative of his mental breakdown over several days forms the basic plot. Critics generally agree that he is the only substantial character in the novel. However, opinions are divided on the outcome of Holden’s constant raging against the hypocrisy of the adult world: Some see his eventual acceptance of reality as a positive view of his maturation, while others view his capitulation as an indictment of an oppressive society.
小說的主人公霍爾頓·考爾菲德是一名16歲的男學生,書中以第一人稱的方式敘述了他在幾天內(nèi)精神崩潰的經(jīng)過,這就是這本書的基本情節(jié)。書評家普遍認為,霍爾頓是小說中唯一重要的角色。然而,對霍爾頓對成人世界偽善面目的憤恨的結(jié)局,意見出現(xiàn)了分歧:一方認為他最終接受了現(xiàn)實,這是他走向成熟的積極表現(xiàn);另一方則將他的屈服視為(作者)對沉悶壓抑的社會的一種控訴。
(短文節(jié)選,本篇始于:《麥田守望者》)