美國(guó)之音之流行美語(yǔ)350 keep an eye out for...

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李華和Larry一起去買(mǎi)自行車(chē)。今天我們要學(xué)兩個(gè)常用語(yǔ)：To keep an eye out for sth.和push one's luck.

LH: Larry等你買(mǎi)了自行車(chē)，你可以天天騎車(chē)上班，又鍛練身體又省汽油錢(qián)。

L: Yeah, I think biking will be a lot of fun. And when it rains or snows, I'll have the perfect excuse to take the day off from work.

LH: 這個(gè)嘛......我可沒(méi)說(shuō)讓你以這個(gè)為理由偷懶不上班！

L: Well, Lihua, you know I'm always keeping an eye out for a reason not to go to work.

LH: Keeping an eye out? 什么意思？

L: When you are looking for or expecting something, you can say that you are keeping an eye out for it.

LH: 哦，就是特別留意的意思。你是說(shuō)，你總是特別想找些理由，好不去上班。

L: That's right!

LH: 以后我當(dāng)了老板，肯定不雇你這種員工！ 你再舉個(gè)例子行嗎？

L: Sure. When you're riding your bike on the road, it's important to keep an eye out for cars.

LH: 對(duì)，騎車(chē)的時(shí)候要特別留意周?chē)慕煌顩r，小心汽車(chē)。哎，說(shuō)到安全，你應(yīng)該買(mǎi)個(gè)騎車(chē)時(shí)戴的頭盔。

L: Of course. When we get to the store, I'll keep an eye out for other things I might need too, like a bell and a light.

LH: 行。那我們?nèi)ツ募业曩I(mǎi)呢？

L: I've been keeping an eye out for some good deals, and found a sale at a store near my house.

LH: 好吧，我們就去那兒。對(duì)了，Larry, 我聽(tīng)過(guò)一種說(shuō)法叫"keep an eye on something." 這和keep on eye out for something有區(qū)別嗎？

L: When you keep an eye on something, you pay close attention to it, usually because something negative has happened or will happen.

LH: 我明白了，keep an eye on something通常用在負(fù)面情況中。也就是說(shuō)，因?yàn)榕履承┎缓玫氖虑榘l(fā)生，所以緊盯著，特別注意著。

L: Yes. For example, one of the employees at my company has been coming to work late every day, so the boss is keeping an eye on him.

LH: 是嗎？你們公司有個(gè)人上班天天遲到，所以老板已經(jīng)盯上他了。這個(gè)人不就是你嘛？

L: Of course not! I haven't bought my bike yet.

LH: 買(mǎi)了自行車(chē)你也不能這么干啊！ 對(duì)了，待會(huì)兒你要騎車(chē)回家么？這天好像要下雨了。

L: Well it's dangerous to ride a bike in the rain, so we'll have to keep an eye on the weather.

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LH: Larry, 你這輛新車(chē)真好看，待會(huì)兒你就騎車(chē)回家吧！

L: I'm really excited to ride it. But unfortunately I don't think I can ride it today, because it will probably rain.

LH: 會(huì)么？沒(méi)準(zhǔn)不會(huì)下的，你騎吧！

L: No, I would really hate riding in the cold rain. I'm not going to push my luck.

LH: Push your luck? 什么意思？

L: When you push your luck, you take a big risk in the hope that you will have good luck.

LH: 哦，就是抱著僥幸心里去冒險(xiǎn)。你是說(shuō)，你不想抱著天不下雨的僥幸心理去騎車(chē)。

L: Right! Here is another example. Even though everyone knows smoking will likely give them cancer, some people decide to push their luck and smoke anyway.

LH: 可不，抽煙的人都希望自己運(yùn)氣好，不會(huì)因?yàn)槌闊煻梅伟?。把自己的健康寄托在運(yùn)氣上，我可不干這種事。

L: Speaking of risks, I should buy a helmet, too. What do you think of this one?

LH: 這個(gè)是不錯(cuò)，可是太貴了，不值。

L: I guess I could just not buy a helmet and hope I don't get into an accident, but I don't want to push my luck.

LH: 對(duì)，要是真把腦袋撞傷了，可不是鬧著玩兒的。

L: Exactly. You know, Lihua, I really appreciate you helping me shop for this bike. I really owe you a favor.

LH: 啊，這樣吧，為了表示你對(duì)我的感激，給我買(mǎi)個(gè)數(shù)碼相機(jī)怎么樣？

L: Don't push your luck, Lihua. I was planning to buy you lunch.

LH: 請(qǐng)吃午飯？那也行啊！去哪兒吃？

L: How about McDonalds? Remember that I took you there last weekend, too?

LH: Larry, don't push your luck. 上禮拜就騙我吃麥當(dāng)勞，這個(gè)禮拜還吃？！ 今天我一定要宰你一刀，吃牛排吧！

今天李華學(xué)了兩個(gè)常用語(yǔ)。一個(gè)是keep an eye out for sth, 表示特別留意。另一是push one's luck, 意思是抱著僥幸心理冒險(xiǎn)。