在英語四級考試中，聽力理解部分無疑是考生們需要重點關注的環(huán)節(jié)。小編為大家整理了“2024年12月英語四級真題聽力第一套”Passage 1的內容，希望為大家備考帶來幫助！
英文原文
Passage 1
短文1
Kids need time every day to run, jump, stretch, and play. These experiences have been shown to build children's confidence and pleasure in physical activities, develop their motor skills, and even improve emotional wellbeing.
孩子們每天都需要時間去跑步、跳躍、伸展和玩耍。這些活動已被證明可以增強孩子們對體育活動的信心和興趣，發(fā)展他們的運動技能，甚至改善他們的情緒健康。
To begin with, children seem to have a natural desire to overcome challenges and take risks. Taking healthy risks through physical movement builds children's confidence and ability to solve problems and persist through frustration.
首先，孩子們似乎天生就有克服挑戰(zhàn)和承擔風險的欲望。通過體育活動承擔健康的風險可以增強孩子們的自信心，培養(yǎng)他們解決問題的能力，以及面對挫折時的堅持精神。
Secondly, movement activities build children's big body skills, such as coordination and balance, as well as the fine motor skills they need for tasks like writing, tying their shoes, or throwing and catching a ball.
其次，運動活動可以培養(yǎng)孩子們的大肌肉群技能，如協(xié)調和平衡能力，以及他們進行寫作、系鞋帶或投接球等活動所需的精細運動技能。
Thirdly, according to the American Psychological Association, regular physical activity, and especially outdoor activity, reduces children's stress and depression, and improves their ability to focus and learn. Regular exercise can significantly improve self-regulation and decrease disciplinary consequences for negative behavior. Physical activity provides a positive outlet for frustration, anxiety, or anger, and can become a healthy coping skill throughout life.
第三，根據美國心理學會的說法，定期的身體活動，尤其是戶外活動，可以減輕孩子們的壓力和抑郁情緒，提高他們的專注力和學習能力。定期鍛煉可以顯著提高孩子們的自我控制能力，并減少因不良行為而受到的懲罰。體育活動為孩子們提供了一個積極的渠道來發(fā)泄沮喪、焦慮或憤怒的情緒，并可以成為他們一生中健康的應對技能。
Finally, we know that physical activity is important for our physical and mental health, and cultivating the habit of physical activity starts early. Children are more likely to develop a lifelong love of physical activity from frequent positive early experiences. Not every child enjoys competitive sports or playing with balls, and that's okay. There are plenty of other options, such as imaginative play, non-competitive games, and gardening or nature experiences.
最后，我們知道體育活動對我們的身心健康都很重要，而且培養(yǎng)體育活動習慣要從早開始。孩子們更有可能因為早期頻繁且積極的體驗而培養(yǎng)出對體育活動的終身熱愛。并不是每個孩子都喜歡競技運動或玩球類運動，這沒關系。還有很多其他選擇，比如富有想象力的游戲、非競技性游戲，以及園藝或自然體驗等。
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
問題16至18基于你剛剛聽到的短文。
Question 16: What do children seem to have a natural desire to do?
問題16：孩子們似乎天生就有做什么的欲望？
Question 17: According to the American Psychological Association, what does regular physical activity do to children?
問題17：根據美國心理學會的說法，定期的身體活動對孩子有什么影響？
Question 18: What does the passage say about cultivating the habit of physical activity?
問題18：這篇文章關于培養(yǎng)體育活動習慣說了什么？
2024年12月英語四級真題聽力第一套Passage 1的發(fā)布，為考生提供了寶貴的備考資料，助力他們提升聽力成績，順利通過考試。
