四級(jí)高頻詞匯暑期版 4

典型例句：He went to Europe accompanied by his colleague.

譯文：他和他的同事一起去了歐洲。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：常用的介詞搭配有be accompanied by/with sb.表示與某事物同時(shí)存在，

比如He was accompanied on the expedition by his wife.(他在妻子的陪同下遠(yuǎn)行);accompany sb.at/on sth.(為某人伴奏).

巧記：ac(到)+companion(company)(同伴)=陪伴

accomplish v.達(dá)到(目的)，完成，實(shí)行

歷年真題：Not until he had accomplished the task did he realize that he was seriously iU.(2008年6月翻譯)

譯文：直到他完成使命后，才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己病得很?chē)?yán)重。

巧記：ac(到，向)+ complete(完成)=完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)

accord n.調(diào)和，符合，一致，協(xié)議，條約 v.(與……)相配合，符合，給予，贈(zèng)予

典型例句：What you have said just now does not accord with what we have leamed from thewitnesses.

譯文：你剛才說(shuō)的和我們從目擊者們那里了解到的不一致。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：考查重點(diǎn)在短語(yǔ)搭配上，如in accord　with(根據(jù)，按照，與…… 一致);Out of accord with(與……不一致);of one's own accord(自愿地，自動(dòng)地);with one accord(全體一致);be of one accord(一致)。

巧記：ac(到，向)+ cord(心)=(做事)想到別人心里，想法一致

according：a.一致的，相符的，調(diào)和的

歷年真題：Its redwood shell makes it resemble“a large party lantern(燈籠)”at night ,according to one observer.

譯文：據(jù)一名觀察者所述，它的紅木外殼讓它在晚上看起來(lái)像個(gè)大紅燈籠。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：考查重點(diǎn)在短語(yǔ)搭配上，如according as([用于從句前]根據(jù)……而……，隨著……而……);according to(根據(jù)，視……而定，按照)。

account n.報(bào)告，敘述，解釋，賬目，賬戶 v.解釋，說(shuō)明，認(rèn)為，視為

歷年真題：Another way to protect your privacy while seeking employment online is to open upan email account specifically for your online job search.(2007年6月快速閱讀)

譯文：在網(wǎng)上求職時(shí)，保護(hù)個(gè)人隱私的另一個(gè)辦法是：注冊(cè)一個(gè)網(wǎng)上求職專用的email賬戶。

名師導(dǎo)學(xué)：該詞屬于?？荚~匯，相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)，如account for(解釋，說(shuō)明);take sth. into account(對(duì)某事加以考慮);take no account of sth./leave sth.Out of account(對(duì)某事不予考慮);on account of(因?yàn)?;on this account(為了這個(gè)緣故)。

巧記：ac(表示加強(qiáng))+count(數(shù))=(反復(fù)地?cái)?shù)以便做一份)賬目(報(bào)告)

想一想：①accountant②accountable

Key: ①n.會(huì)計(jì)，會(huì)計(jì)師 ②a.應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)的，有責(zé)任的，可解釋的