很多同學(xué)在練習(xí)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候,一般都存在很多的問(wèn)題,今天聽(tīng)力課堂就給大家具體介紹下聽(tīng)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文存在哪些問(wèn)題以及英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文和解析是怎樣的等的內(nèi)容。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文
Aftertough workout or a day full of physical activity,it’s common to find your muscles aching, but where do these pains come from? According to a German professor,the soreness comes from straining your muscles in an uncommon way, for example, jumping on a bicycle for a ride, because you haven’t ridden in a long time. Soreness occurs since your leg muscles aren't used to that movement. When muscles perform an activity they aren’t regularly expose to, the tiny fibers that are inside them are being torn apart. As muscle soreness develops, the body has to work to repair the muscle tears, but this doesn’t happen immediately. First, the body must realize the muscles are damaged. When the body realizes the muscles are hurt, the response is to increase blood flow to the area and increase body heat, damaged cells are then cleaned up and the body sends cells specially designed to break down the large muscle fiber fragments. Healing can take place after this. It takes about a day until these cells make it to your aching muscles. That’s why there is mostoften a delay associated with muscle soreness. Repair of damaged cells takes about two days, and afterwards the soreness disappears. Unfortunately, there is little that can be down to relieve muscle soreness. Pain relieving creams don’t work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.
Questions 22-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
22. What does the German professor say about muscle soreness?
23. What happens when muscles are damaged according to the passage?
24. How long does it take for damaged cells to heal?
25. What does the speaker suggest one do to relieve muscle soreness?
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文及答案解析
France is facing potentially more than one billion dollars and lost revenue this year, due to huge declines in tourism. Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. The terror attacks in Paris last November, were called Europe’s worst in the past decade besides violence, workers strikes and heavy floods are said to have also been why international tourists have stayed away. So far in the Paris region there’s been a forty six percent decline in Japanese visitors, thirty five percent fewer Russians and twenty seven percent fewer Italians.
American travelers seemed the least affected. Their numbers have only dropped by roughly five percent. According to the French government, the country is the number one tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy. The sector represents roughly nine percent of its GDP. The Headof Paris’s Tourism Board said: “It's time that the tourism sector is going through an industrial disaster.”
Question1:What counts most for the huge declines in tourism in France?
1.A)Heavy floods.B)Safety concerns.C)Bad economy.D)Workers’ strikes.
解析:
根據(jù)Safety concerns have been one of the biggest reasons why the country has lost over half a billion in revenue already in the first six months of 2016. 以及后面的The terror attacks in Paris last November, were called Europe's worst in the past decade可以得知答案是B)Safety concerns
Question2:What do we learn from the report about tourism in France?
2.A)It is competitive with its numerous tourist destinations.
B)It provides many job opportunities for French people.
C)It is the biggest concern of the French government.
D)It plays an important role in the nation’s economy.
解析:
由According to the French government, the country is the number one tourist destination in the world, and tourism is extremely important to the French economy.得知旅游業(yè)對(duì)法國(guó)很重要。 D)It plays an important role in the nation’s economy.
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文
聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文存在哪些問(wèn)題?
第一種情況是典型的心理問(wèn)題,我們姑且將其稱(chēng)為“聽(tīng)力緊張綜合癥”吧。有這種情況的考生要放松心態(tài),卸下思想包袱,在每次練習(xí)的過(guò)程中,盡量的把放音過(guò)程想象成一男一女在你眼前對(duì)話(將對(duì)話者想象成你好朋友的樣子),多加練習(xí),做到每聽(tīng)到放音中男女的聲音,好朋友熟悉的面孔就浮現(xiàn)在眼前。另外一個(gè)十分行之有效的減緩緊張的方法就是考前深呼吸三到五次,雙手合十上下輕輕揉搓幾次,這樣可以減緩緊張給大腦帶來(lái)的壓力。
第二種情況屬于注意力不集中,這種情況的出現(xiàn)一般因?yàn)榍懊嬗新?tīng)不懂的部分,導(dǎo)致后面意思銜接不上,進(jìn)而“走神”。也有一部分考生反映有時(shí)也會(huì)莫名其妙的轉(zhuǎn)移注意力。面對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題,考生一定要注意,高強(qiáng)度的強(qiáng)迫性練習(xí)是唯一有效的解決辦法。開(kāi)始幾天,每天至少聽(tīng)三篇段子題,聽(tīng)每一篇時(shí)都強(qiáng)迫自己集中注意力,如果走神就再來(lái)一遍。在聽(tīng)單篇不成問(wèn)題后,將三篇連續(xù)聽(tīng),這樣訓(xùn)練三四天后,準(zhǔn)備考試聽(tīng)力放音時(shí)間兩倍的題量進(jìn)行練習(xí),時(shí)刻保持注意力集中,一直訓(xùn)練到考試,“走神”問(wèn)題就可以完全得到解決??忌€要注意的是,在考試中如果遇到聽(tīng)不懂的部分,不要放松注意力,后面的部分要更仔細(xì)的去聽(tīng)。
如果說(shuō)前兩種情況是非知識(shí)性因素,后三種情況就是純粹的基礎(chǔ)和能力問(wèn)題了。導(dǎo)致這些情況的最直接問(wèn)題就是詞匯量大小和對(duì)詞匯的掌握程度。一般來(lái)說(shuō),聽(tīng)力短對(duì)話考核的就是口語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容,詞匯不會(huì)有太大的難度,但要求考生一定要熟練掌握,做到對(duì)這些詞匯有高度的聽(tīng)覺(jué)敏感性。段子題和復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)多出現(xiàn)核心詞匯,復(fù)合式聽(tīng)寫(xiě)偏向考察一些易犯書(shū)寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤和比較難于記憶的四級(jí)詞匯。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文聽(tīng)不懂怎么辦?
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題先要對(duì)單詞熟悉,要做到聽(tīng)到聽(tīng)懂,可以通過(guò)音樂(lè)或者美劇認(rèn)識(shí)單詞,最后反復(fù)聽(tīng)懂真題聽(tīng)力。聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)不懂主要有三大原因:?jiǎn)卧~語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)速。單詞又是重點(diǎn)??赡鼙沉藛卧~,見(jiàn)到這個(gè)單詞也認(rèn)識(shí),但是聽(tīng)完讀音可能就想不起來(lái)是哪個(gè)單詞,把這個(gè)單詞放在一句話里面讀有時(shí)候根本就聽(tīng)不到這個(gè)單詞。
1、背單詞掌握單詞是第一任務(wù),其次才能練習(xí)。聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)不懂這是因?yàn)閷?duì)單詞還是不熟悉不了解,沒(méi)有完全的掌握這個(gè)單詞,所以加深對(duì)單詞的掌握。
2、加強(qiáng)練習(xí),練習(xí)聽(tīng)力也是有方法技巧的,可以在家進(jìn)行一下聽(tīng)力練習(xí)預(yù)熱。聽(tīng)聽(tīng)英文歌、看看美劇,這時(shí)候要注意方法。聽(tīng)英文歌要看歌詞,把不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞找出來(lái)進(jìn)行背誦,有音樂(lè)的背景還是很容易記住單詞的。
看美劇的話要先將字幕遮住,先看看自己能不能聽(tīng)懂一部分甚至是里面的幾個(gè)單詞,然后進(jìn)行重復(fù),把每句話重復(fù)一遍,讓自己張開(kāi)嘴大聲讀出來(lái)。
3、應(yīng)試技巧,正式的聽(tīng)力練習(xí)了。最好的復(fù)制資料就是歷年聽(tīng)力真題,反復(fù)多聽(tīng)?zhēng)状?,?duì)照題目練習(xí)。不做題的時(shí)候可以隨時(shí)聽(tīng)聽(tīng)真題原文,讓耳朵熟悉起來(lái)。慢慢的就會(huì)改善聽(tīng)力聽(tīng)不懂的問(wèn)題了。
4、最后就是保證自己的心態(tài),考場(chǎng)切忌慌手慌腳,要相信自己所做的一切努力,專(zhuān)心答題即可。
通過(guò)以上的內(nèi)容,我們已經(jīng)了解了英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文和解析是怎樣的了,在練習(xí)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力的時(shí)候,是需要了解英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力原文的大體意思的,具體的可以咨詢聽(tīng)力課堂。
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