78. The performance is said to be excellent and with a student's discount, the tickets will be really cheap.
點(diǎn)睛
該句需要注意be said to...的類似表達(dá)以及discount的用法。be said to...的意思是“人們說(shuō)”,這種用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主動(dòng)語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)方式,意在強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的客觀性。類似的表達(dá)還有:
1) be supposed to... 意為“人們期望”。如:
You are supposed to be here at nine. 你應(yīng)該9點(diǎn)到這兒。
2) It is believed that... 意為“人們相信”。如:
It is believed that we will definitely win the prize. 大家相信我們一定會(huì)得獎(jiǎng)。
3) It must be admitted that... 意為“必須承認(rèn)……”。如:
It must be admitted that for the present we are inferior to our competitors in technical equipment. 必須承認(rèn),目前我們?cè)诩夹g(shù)設(shè)備上略遜于我們的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手。
本句中,discount是名詞,意為“折扣”。如:
They give a 10% discount for cash payment. 現(xiàn)金付款,他們給予九折優(yōu)惠。
此外,discount還可以用作動(dòng)詞,表示“打折;認(rèn)為……不重要,低估”。如:
1) The store discounted all clothing for the sale. 該店服裝全部打折出售。
2) His information is not to be discounted. 他的消息不可不重視。
考點(diǎn)歸納
discount作為名詞,可以組成很多實(shí)用短語(yǔ)。如:
at a discount 折價(jià),減價(jià)出售;低于面值的價(jià)格;不受重視 |
with some discount 打折扣;以保留的態(tài)度…… |
additional discount 額外折扣;折上折 |
cash discount 付現(xiàn)折扣,現(xiàn)金折扣 |
extra discount 額外折扣 |
heavy/small discount 大/小折扣 |
special discount 特別折扣 |
usual discount 普通折扣 |
volume discount 總額折扣 |
wholesale discount 批發(fā)折扣 |