英語四級(jí)翻譯每日一練 206

請(qǐng)將下面這段話翻譯成英文：

2012年,中國(guó)在全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度最快的國(guó)家中,名列第18位,GDP實(shí)際增速為7.8%。這是自1999年以來最慢的增速。但中國(guó)依然是成熟型經(jīng)濟(jì)的代表,因?yàn)橹袊?guó)正逐漸從發(fā)展中國(guó)家向發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家過渡。自1949年以來,中國(guó)政府一直在規(guī)劃和管理國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)。1978年,鄧小平引入資本主義市場(chǎng)原則（capitalist market principles)。從那時(shí)起,中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)就開始展現(xiàn)出巨大的增長(zhǎng)力。在過去30年間,中國(guó)的GDP以平均每年10%的速度在增長(zhǎng)。這段時(shí)期,中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的規(guī)模增長(zhǎng)了約48倍。

參考翻譯

In 2012,China ranked the 18th fastest growing country in economy in the world, with a real GDP growth rate of 7.8 percent.The figure is the slowest one since 1999.However, China is also representative of a maturing economy as it is gradually transforming from a developing country to a developed one.Since 1949,the Chinese government has been planning and managing the national economy.In the year of 1978,Deng Xiaoping introduced capitalist market principles.From then on, the Chinese economy began to show massive growth.The GDP grew at the average rate of 10 percent annually over the last 30 years.During that period the scale of the Chinese economy grew by roughly 48 times.

1.成熟型經(jīng)濟(jì)的代表:“成熟型經(jīng)濟(jì)”可譯為a maturing economy; “代表”可譯為:representative。
2.過渡:可翻譯為transform。
3.規(guī)劃和管理國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì):可譯為plan and manage the national economy。
4.從那時(shí)起,中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)就開始展現(xiàn)出巨大的增長(zhǎng)力:“從那時(shí)起”可譯為from then on?！熬薮蟮脑鲩L(zhǎng)力”可譯為massive growth。