錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)干擾
文章中出現(xiàn)過,但和問題不相干的事實(shí)干擾。
相似選項(xiàng)干擾
錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)的類型和讀音和正確選項(xiàng)相似。
改述和同義詞 (Paraphrases and synonyms)
正確選項(xiàng)會(huì)通過改述或同義詞,換個(gè)面孔出現(xiàn)。順序改變選項(xiàng)的前后順序會(huì)和講話的時(shí)間順序不一致。
問題及難點(diǎn)舉例
這是一道sectoin2的聽力選擇題及聽力原文。
PS Camping has been organising holidays for
A. 15 years
B. 20 years
C. 25 years
Thank you for coming to my talk this evening. It’s nice to see so many people in the audience. For those of you who don’t know very much about PS Camping, let me start by giving you some background information about the company.The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling campingequipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
對(duì)應(yīng)前面提到的難點(diǎn)
錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)干擾 – 25 years, 20 years and 15 years.
類型和讀音相似 – (25-20)(25-15)
問題被改述( paraphrased) – “organising holidays”替換了原文中的“began offering holidays” and “providing holidays”. 這會(huì)導(dǎo)致聽漏。
順序改變 – 25出現(xiàn)在前,15出現(xiàn)在最后
如何破解
繞坑步法
1.用音頻播放前的30秒鐘通讀問題。
2.畫出問題中的重點(diǎn)詞“Organised Holidays”,為捕捉答案做準(zhǔn)備。
3.根據(jù)聽力文本順序逐項(xiàng)排除
段落與干擾項(xiàng)分析
The company started twenty five years ago. It actually started as a retail chain selling camping equipment, and then twenty years ago, it bought a small number of campsites in the UK, and began offering camping holidays. The company grew rapidly and has been providing holidays in continental Europe for the last fifteen years.
1.讀問題
PS Camping has been organising holidays for:
2.期待holiday
3.排除
C. 25 years 公司成立,和holiday無關(guān)。
B. 20 years start是開始的時(shí)間,has been要從began開始算,所以是20年。
A. 15 years 后來才擴(kuò)展的業(yè)務(wù),只有15年。
以上就是小編為大家總結(jié)的雅思聽力選擇題的4種坑和繞坑步法,希望對(duì)正在備考雅思的你有所幫助。
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