10、醫(yī)療
Model Dialogs
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)話
Dialog 1 Making an Appointment with a Doctor
對(duì)話1 和醫(yī)生預(yù)約
A:Dr. Wilson's office. Miss Smith speaking. May I help you?
A:這是威爾遜醫(yī)生辦公室,我是史密斯小姐,有什么我可以效勞的嗎?
B:Yes, I'd like to make an appointment for today.
B:是的,我要預(yù)約今天看病。
A:What seems to be the trouble?
A:哪里不舒服嗎?
B:I have a sharp pain in my abdomen.
B:我肚子劇痛。
A:Can you come to the office at three this afternoon?
A:今天下午3點(diǎn)你能來(lái)辦公室嗎?
B:Yes, that'll be fine. I'll be there.
B:是,好的,我會(huì)去的。
A:May I have your name, sir?
A:請(qǐng)問(wèn)貴姓大名?
B:Yes, Shen. Henry Shen.
B:我姓沈,亨利•沈。
Dialog 2 Seeing a Doctor
對(duì)話2 看醫(yī)生
A:Good afternoon, Mr. Shen.
A:下午好,沈先生。
B:Good afternoon, Dr. Wilson. Thank you for seeing me so quickly.
B:下午好,威爾遜醫(yī)生,謝謝你這么快就可以看我。
A:Please sit down over here. Now, according to what you told the nurse this morning, you had a severe pain in your abdomen last night.
A:請(qǐng)這邊坐,根據(jù)你今早所告訴護(hù)士的,昨晚你肚子痛得很厲害。
B:That's right, doctor. I couldn't sleep all night.
B:對(duì),醫(yī)生,我整夜都無(wú)法睡覺(jué)。
A:Are you still in pain?
A:還痛嗎?
B:No, I'm not in as much pain as I was.
B:不,不像原先那么痛了。
A:Would you please disrobe behind the screen and lie down on the sofa with the sheet?
A:請(qǐng)你在屏風(fēng)后面脫去衣服,然后躺在沙發(fā)上用被單蓋好好嗎?
A:Hmmm... it doesn't seem to be serious. I would guess you had an intestinal disorder last night. In plain English, a stomachache.
A:嗯......,好像不太嚴(yán)重,我猜你昨夜腸胃不好,通俗點(diǎn)說(shuō)就是肚子痛,
It's a common complaint of travelers. I'll give you a prescription for some medicine. Take two of these pills after ever meal.
這是游客的通病,我會(huì)開(kāi)給一些藥,每頓飯后吃兩粒。
Dialog 3 Buying Prescribed Medicine
對(duì)話3 購(gòu)處方開(kāi)的藥
A:Could you fill this prescription for me?
A:請(qǐng)你依這處方開(kāi)的藥給我好嗎?
B:Yes, sir. If you'll wait a moment, please.
B:好的,先生。請(qǐng)稍候。
B:Here you are, sir. Just follow the directions on the label.
B:好了,先生,請(qǐng)遵照標(biāo)簽上的說(shuō)明。
A:Thank you. I'd also like some aspirin.
A:謝謝你,我還要一些阿司匹林。
Dialog 4 Buying Patent Medicine
對(duì)話4 購(gòu)成藥
A:Yes, sir. Can I help you?
A:是的,先生,有什么我可以效勞的嗎?
B:Yes. I need something for my uspet stomach.
B:是的,我要一些治肚子不舒服的藥。
A:I see. This should make your stomach feel better.
A:我知道,這個(gè)會(huì)使你肚子感覺(jué)舒服一點(diǎn)。
B:How often should I take this?
B:我多久吃一次?
A:Take one teaspoonful after every meal.
A:每頓飯后吃一茶匙。
B:Thanks. What do I owe you?
B:謝謝。多少錢?
A:That'll be two ninety-five.
A:2美元95美分。
Useful Expression
常用語(yǔ)句
Would you call a doctor for me?
請(qǐng)你幫我叫個(gè)醫(yī)生好嗎?
Please take me to the hospital.
請(qǐng)送我到醫(yī)院。
I think I'd better see a doctor.
我想我最好去醫(yī)院看病。
I think I have a fever.
我想我發(fā)燒了。
My stomach is upset.
我肚子不舒服。
I'm constipated.
我便秘。
I have a pain in my stomach.
我肚子痛。
I have a sharp (dull, throbbing, stabbing) pain in my back (chest, head, stomach).
我背(胸、頭、胃)部銳(悶、陣、刺)痛。
My body aches all over.
我全身痛。
My ears are ringing.
我耳鳴。
I'm completely exhausted.
我很疲倦。
I have no appetite at all.
我一點(diǎn)食欲都沒(méi)有。
I feel nauseous.
我想吐。
I'm going to throw up.
我想吐出來(lái)。
I ate too much.
我吃得太多。
I've sprained my ankle.
我腳踝扭了。
I think I've broken my legs.
我想我腳斷了。
Please give me some cold medicine.
請(qǐng)給我一些感冒藥。
How often do I have to take the medicine?
我多久吃一次藥?
I want some bandages.
我要一些繃帶。
Do I have to go to a hospital?
我必須住院?jiǎn)幔?br />
How soon can a doctor see me?
醫(yī)生多快能給我治療?
Do I need an operation?
我要?jiǎng)邮中g(shù)嗎?
What's the matter with me?
我有什么毛病?
May I continue my trip?
我可以繼續(xù)旅行嗎?
How long do I have to keep quiet?
我必須靜養(yǎng)多久?
I don't feel well yet.
我還是感覺(jué)不舒服。
The pain has lessened a bit.
疼痛減輕了一些。
I don't feel quite as bad as I did.
我不像原來(lái)感覺(jué)那么壞。
Vocabulary
詞匯
chilly
冷的
feverish
發(fā)燒的
a slight temperature
稍微發(fā)燒的
a high fever
發(fā)高燒
dizzy
頭昏眼花
a stomachache
胃痛
a headache
頭痛
a splitting headache
頭部劇痛
a toothache
牙痛
a runny nose
流清鼻
a bad cough
咳嗽得很厲害
a pain in my chest
胸痛
indigestion
消化不良
appendicitis
盲腸炎
swollen tonsile; tonsillitis
扁桃腺炎
constipation
便秘
diarrhea
痢疾
influenza(the flu)
流行性感冒
insomnia
失眠癥
infection
傳染
sprain
扭傷
diabetes
糖尿病
jaundice
黃疸
cholera
霍亂
typhoid
傷寒
typhus
班疹傷寒
anemia
貧血
dysentery
赤痢
bronchitis
支氣管炎
heart trouble
心臟病
liver trouble
肝病
kidney trouble
腎臟病
cancer
癌癥
ulcer
潰瘍
neuralgia
精神痛
high (low) blood pressure
高(低)血壓
loss of appetite
食欲不振
food poisoning
食物中毒
nausea
嘔吐
tetanus
破傷風(fēng)
doctor
醫(yī)生
dentist
牙醫(yī)
surgeon
外科醫(yī)生
nurse
護(hù)士
oculist; eye doctor
眼科醫(yī)生
pharmacy
藥局
drugstore
藥房
clinic
診所
hospital
醫(yī)院
ambulance
救護(hù)車
prescription
處方簽
dispensary
醫(yī)院內(nèi)的藥局
thermometer
體溫計(jì)
tablet
藥片
capsule
膠囊
pill
藥丸
syrup
糖漿
injection; shot
打針
laxative
瀉藥
operation
手術(shù)
emergency
急診