聽(tīng)力每日練習(xí) listen 2096 Residency

2--Yes, sure. What is it? Just go ahead. I have told you that do not hesitate to turn to me whenever you are in trouble.

1--Thank you do much. That's very kind of you. There is a chapter in my paper about the right of residency a foreigner has in another country. Could you give some information about it?

2-- No problem. In accordance with the laws in the host country and abtain long-term, short term or permanent residency.

1-- Amazing. Does it mean that any foreigner can obtain residency?

2-- Not exactly. Foreigners who can not obtain long term residency before he or she asks for and gets permission.

1-- So, if a foreigner wants to obtain long term residency in another country, he or she has to apply for it first and then wait for permission.

2-- You are perfectly right.

1-- Are there any regulations and rules for foreigners to obey if they obtain residency in another country?

2-- Of course there are. The obligations and rights of a foreigner are stipulated by the host country while he or she is in the period of residency. Foreigners ought to obey the laws and regulations of the host country.

1-- So, these are the obligations foreigners must obey, right?

2-- Yes. And at the same time the host country is responsible for protecting the lawful rights and interests of them.

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注解：
 
1.immigration移居(入境)  
2.permanent 永久的   
3.regulations法規(guī)  

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譯文：

1--張教授，最近我正在寫一篇關(guān)于入境的論文，現(xiàn)在我的論文遇到一點(diǎn)麻煩，您能幫我解決一下嗎？

2-- 當(dāng)然可以啊。是什么問(wèn)題？盡管問(wèn)吧。我不是跟你們說(shuō)過(guò)嗎？無(wú)論什么時(shí)候遇到問(wèn)題都一定要來(lái)找我。

1--真的非常感謝您。您實(shí)在是太好了。我的論文中有一章是關(guān)于外國(guó)人入境者的居留權(quán)問(wèn)題，您能給我講講這方面的知識(shí)嗎？

2-- 沒(méi)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)所在國(guó)的法律和有關(guān)的國(guó)際條約或協(xié)定，可以在該國(guó)短期、長(zhǎng)期或永久居留。

1--真是不可思議。這是不是說(shuō)任何一個(gè)外國(guó)入境者都有居留權(quán)？

2-- 不完全是這樣的。外國(guó)人未經(jīng)請(qǐng)求并獲得許可不能在一國(guó)領(lǐng)土內(nèi)長(zhǎng)期居留。

1--因此，假如外國(guó)公民想獲得長(zhǎng)期居留權(quán)就必須先申請(qǐng)然后再等候被批準(zhǔn)。

2-- 你說(shuō)的完全正確。

1--當(dāng)外國(guó)人所在國(guó)取得居留權(quán)后有什么要遵守的規(guī)章制度嗎？

2-- 當(dāng)然有。外國(guó)人在居留期間的權(quán)利和義務(wù)有居住國(guó)的法律規(guī)定。外國(guó)人應(yīng)遵守居住過(guò)的法律。

1--那么這些就是外國(guó)人要遵守的規(guī)章制度了，對(duì)嗎？

2-- 是的，不過(guò)與此同時(shí)，居住國(guó)對(duì)外國(guó)人的合法權(quán)益應(yīng)予以保護(hù)。