步入英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的殿堂,從新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)啟程,我們探索日常交流的微妙與樂(lè)趣。從簡(jiǎn)單的日常對(duì)話到豐富的詞匯積累,每一步都鋪就了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基石。本文為大家整理了新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson135-136相關(guān)內(nèi)容筆記,以供大家深入學(xué)習(xí)和參考!
1.He won't let me make another film.他不會(huì)再讓我拍電影了。
句中動(dòng)詞let后面的不定式不帶to,類似的例子如動(dòng)詞have,make等。
2.introduce A to B,將A介紹給B,向B介紹A。
3.get married,結(jié)婚。
4.the latest,新消息。
5.…she would have to ask her future husband.……她得問(wèn)問(wèn)她的未婚夫。
這部分是從句,在整句話中作said的直接賓語(yǔ)。 would have to ask是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。因?yàn)橹骶涞闹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是said,相對(duì)過(guò)去的這一時(shí)間點(diǎn)的將來(lái)就是過(guò)去的將來(lái),所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。
一、語(yǔ)法講解
1.let的用法
let與一般動(dòng)詞不同,它用于動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形結(jié)構(gòu),即let后面可接名詞或代詞,再接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。其意思為“允許”、“讓”。請(qǐng)看例句:
She lets her son play in the garden.她讓她的兒子在花園里玩。
Her parents wouldn't let her go out with that boy.她的父母不允許她與那個(gè)男孩子一起出去。
Just let me try!就讓我試試吧!
They didn't let the guests smoke in the lobby.他們不允許客人們?cè)诖髲d吸煙。
2.間接引語(yǔ)中情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞由現(xiàn)在時(shí)如何變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)
在間接引語(yǔ)中,將直接引語(yǔ)中的情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞(如can, may, will等)從現(xiàn)在時(shí)變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí),通常是為了反映轉(zhuǎn)述動(dòng)作與原始陳述之間的時(shí)間差。這種變化有助于保持語(yǔ)句的時(shí)態(tài)一致性,使得間接引語(yǔ)更符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和語(yǔ)境要求。具體來(lái)說(shuō),can可能變?yōu)閏ould,will可能變?yōu)閣ould等,但需注意,并非所有情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞都有直接的過(guò)去形式,如must常轉(zhuǎn)換為had to來(lái)表示過(guò)去的義務(wù)或必要性。請(qǐng)看例句:
‘I can understand English,’she told me.
“我懂英語(yǔ),”她告訴我說(shuō)。
She told me she could understand English.她告訴我說(shuō)她懂英語(yǔ)。
‘I can't afford a new car,’she said to me.“我買(mǎi)不起一輛新車,”她對(duì)我說(shuō)。
She told me she couldn't afford a new car.她告訴我說(shuō)她買(mǎi)不起新車。
‘It will rain tomorrow,’ she told we.“明天下雨,”她告訴我說(shuō)。
She told me it would rain tomorrow.她告訴我說(shuō)明天下雨。
‘George won't travel by air, ’he said.“喬治將不乘飛機(jī)旅行”他說(shuō)。
He said George wouldn't travel by air.他說(shuō)喬治將不乘飛機(jī)旅行。
‘I may go to the cinema this evening,’he said.“我可能今晚去看電影,”他說(shuō)。
He said he might go to the cinema this evening.他說(shuō)他可能今晚去看電影。
‘I may not retire,’he said.“我可能不退休,”他說(shuō)。
He said he might not retire.他說(shuō)他可能不退休。
二、詞匯學(xué)習(xí)
1.introduce v.
(1)介紹;引導(dǎo):
He was introduced to Mrs. Black at that party.在那個(gè)聚會(huì)上,他被介紹跟布萊克太太相識(shí)了。
May I introduce my future husband to you?讓我介紹你跟我的未婚夫認(rèn)識(shí)好嗎?
(2)引進(jìn);推行:
Panda has been introduced into Japan from China.大熊貓由中國(guó)引入日本。
Economic reforms have been introduced in China.中國(guó)推行了經(jīng)濟(jì)方面的改革。
(3)引領(lǐng);(初次)提出:
The guest was introduced into a room upstairs.客人被領(lǐng)進(jìn)了樓上的一個(gè)房間。
He introduced a new topic for our discussion.他提出了一個(gè)新的議題供我們討論。
2.really adv.
(1)真正地;確實(shí)地:
Are you really going to retire?你真的準(zhǔn)備退休嗎?
He wants to know what really happened.他想知道事實(shí)的真相。
(2)<用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣>實(shí)在;其實(shí):
I really don't mind.我真的不介意。
You don't really expect him to believe that, do you?你其實(shí)并不指望他相信那一點(diǎn),對(duì)嗎?
(3)<表示疑問(wèn)、驚訝、惱怒等>真的;是嗎;真是的:
A: It is said that she's going to retire.聽(tīng)說(shuō)她要退休了
B: Really?真的嗎?
A: Oh really! It's terrible for him. 喔,真是的!這對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)太可怕了。
以上就是新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson135-136筆記精選的相關(guān)內(nèi)容整理,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!