n.
1、過(guò)剩，剩余，過(guò)剩量，剩余額
food surplus 過(guò)剩的食物
Wheat was in surplus that year 那一年小麥過(guò)剩。
2、盈余，順差
a trade surplus of 400million pounds 四億英鎊的貿(mào)易盈余
The balance of payments was in surplus last year
去年國(guó)際收支有盈余
adj.
過(guò)剩的，剩余的，多余的
surplus cash 剩余的現(xiàn)金
Surplus grain is being sold for export
過(guò)剩的谷物銷(xiāo)往國(guó)外。
