一片通英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力小短文第二級(jí)2-2: 考試-學(xué)校-教育

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Tests-School-Education

考試-學(xué)校-教育

In the United States,people go through kindergarten for two to three years,grades one to five in elementary school,six to eight in middle school,and nine to twelve in high school.Many people also go to college for four years.

在美國(guó)，人們上兩年到三年的幼稚園，小學(xué)是從一到五年級(jí)，六到八(年級(jí))是初中，九到十二(年級(jí))是高中。很多也會(huì)再用四年的時(shí)間去上大學(xué)(學(xué)院)。

For high school students who want to get into a good college,they must work hard on their grades and also do well on national aptitude tests like the SAT or ACT,because that would improve the students' chances of getting accepted by the colleges.

對(duì)于想上好大學(xué)的高中生來(lái)說(shuō)，為了拿到好的成績(jī)，他們必須非常用功;他們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)，還要考好國(guó)家能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn)，比如SAT或ACT，因?yàn)檫@些(好的SAT或ACT成績(jī))可以增加學(xué)生們被大學(xué)錄取的機(jī)會(huì)。

Grades are usually determined by tests and examinations.Tests are given a few times during a semester to give students an idea of what had been gaught and what they should know.Final exams are given at the end of a semester;they cover everything the students should have learned during the entire semeste.

(課業(yè))成績(jī)通常是通過(guò)測(cè)驗(yàn)和考試來(lái)決定的。一個(gè)學(xué)期中會(huì)有幾次測(cè)驗(yàn)，目的是為了讓學(xué)生對(duì)于(老師)所教的是些什么和自己應(yīng)該學(xué)到什么有個(gè)概念。學(xué)期的最后會(huì)有個(gè)期末考試，這考試(它們)包含了學(xué)生在整個(gè)學(xué)期中應(yīng)該學(xué)到的所有內(nèi)容。