Quora精選：如何快速掌握一門(mén)新技能

What is the best way to master a skill?掌握技能最好的方法是什么？

 

獲得94.9k 好評(píng)的回答@Shobhit Bakliwal：

Jerry Seinfeld, the famous comedian , gave a surprisingly effective advice on how to master the skill you're most interested in (in his case, being a better comic).著名喜劇演員杰瑞·宋飛給出了一個(gè)極其有效的方法，教你如何掌握一項(xiàng)你最感興趣的技能（對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)就是做一名喜劇演員）。He said that in order to be a better comic, he had to create better jokes, and in order to create better jokes, he had to write daily.他說(shuō)為了成為一名更優(yōu)秀的喜劇演員，他要?jiǎng)?chuàng)作出更好的笑話，而為了創(chuàng)作出更好的笑話，他每天都要寫(xiě)東西。That's a pretty common advice you'd find anywhere. The thing which stood out was the way he implemented this routine.這個(gè)建議很普通，隨處可見(jiàn)，但其特別之處在于他踐行的方式。He asks people to get a big calendar and a marker. Each day - after you complete your task of writing - simply cross that date on the calendar. After a few days, you'll have a chain for yourself which you'd not want to break. Your only job will be to not break the chain!他讓人們準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)大日歷和一個(gè)大標(biāo)識(shí)，每天完成寫(xiě)作任務(wù)后就把日歷上那一天圈上，幾天后你就對(duì)自己形成了約束，并樂(lè)在其中。你唯一需要做的就是不要打破這一束縛！Don't break the chain!千萬(wàn)不要打破這一束縛！Want to learn how to play a guitar?想學(xué)彈吉他？Just play everyday for 1 hour. It doesn't matter how terrible you are in the beginning. If you practice and improve daily, you will definitely be above average in an year.那就每天彈一小時(shí)，一開(kāi)始談得多差都無(wú)所謂，只要每天都練每天都有一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步，那一年以后一定會(huì)達(dá)到中上水平。Want to learn how to dance?想學(xué)跳舞？Karen X. Cheng learned how to dance in one year by practising everyday!Karen X. Cheng每天練習(xí)，一年就學(xué)會(huì)了跳舞！Want to learn website development?想學(xué)網(wǎng)頁(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)？Create a new website every day! Jen Dewalt made 180 Websites in 180 days which helped her learn about web development.每天都做一個(gè)新網(wǎng)頁(yè)！Jen Dewalt在180天內(nèi)做了180個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)，學(xué)會(huì)了網(wǎng)頁(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)。I myself have written code everyday for the past 5 years which helped me become a programmer despite not studying Computer Science in college.過(guò)去的5年里我每天都寫(xiě)代碼，雖然大學(xué)時(shí)沒(méi)學(xué)過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)，但這個(gè)習(xí)慣幫我成為了一名程序員。

 

獲得1.4k好評(píng)的回答@Sunit Jain：

Practice it for 10,000 hours練習(xí)1萬(wàn)小時(shí)The key denominator is actually hard work. A lot of it, in fact. About 10,000 hours of it. That’s roughly 3 hours every day, for 10 consecutive years, before any one of them began to be defined as the ‘expert’ in their field.關(guān)鍵要素其實(shí)是努力付出，真的是需要大量付出，大約需要練習(xí)這個(gè)技能1萬(wàn)小時(shí)，也就是每天約3小時(shí)，持續(xù)10年，然后你就能在所學(xué)領(lǐng)域開(kāi)始被稱(chēng)為“專(zhuān)家”了。Consider it as a leveling-up abilities:可以把這個(gè)看作是能力升級(jí)的過(guò)程：●at 1 hour, you know some basics●練習(xí)1小時(shí)以后，你了解一些基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)●at 10 hours, you have a pretty good grasp of the basics●練習(xí)10小時(shí)以后，你熟練掌握了這些基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)●at 100 hours, you are fairly expert●練習(xí)100小時(shí)以后，你很專(zhuān)業(yè)了●at 1000 hours, you are an experienced expert●練習(xí)1000小時(shí)以后，你成了有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的專(zhuān)家●at 10000 hours, you are a master●練習(xí)10000小時(shí)以后，你就成大師了

 

（翻譯：菲菲）

(來(lái)源:滬江)