課本中不會教你的[M]462　marry可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞

462　marry可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞

① 用作及物動(dòng)詞，marry表示“娶，嫁，與……結(jié)婚”，結(jié)構(gòu)為：

marry sb. 娶某人，嫁給某人

be/get married已結(jié)婚（狀態(tài)）

be/get married to sb. 與某人結(jié)婚，嫁給某人

marry one's daughter to sb. 把女兒嫁給某人

John is going to marry Miss Lin. 約翰準(zhǔn)備娶林小姐。

Miss Lin is going to marry John. 林小姐準(zhǔn)備嫁給約翰。

She got married to one of her classmates. 她嫁給了她的一位同學(xué)。

They got married last week. 他們上周結(jié)婚了。

She married her daughter to a writer. 她把女兒嫁給了一位作家。

提示

“與……結(jié)婚”可以直接用及物動(dòng)詞marry，也可用be/get married to sb. 結(jié)構(gòu)，但不可說marry with sb. 或be married with sb.。

她與一位工人結(jié)了婚。

She married with a worker.

She was married with a worker.

She married a worker.

She was/got married to a worker.

② marry用作不及物動(dòng)詞，表示“結(jié)婚”。

She married young. 她結(jié)婚早。

She married not for love. 她并不是因?yàn)閻矍槎Y(jié)婚的。

③ marry是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不可同表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，但be married表示的是狀態(tài)，可以同一段時(shí)間狀語連用。比較：

They have married for twenty years.

They have been married for twenty years.

It is twenty years since they married.

他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)20年了。

提示

①問某人“婚否”要說：Are you married？Is she married？Is your brother married？

②“未婚”可說：I'm single.

③問何時(shí)結(jié)婚的應(yīng)說：When did you get married？When were you married？