高中語(yǔ)法專練：iii. 關(guān)系代詞whom, whose

iii. 關(guān)系代詞whom, whose

1. whom, whose指人，whom是who的賓格，whose是所有格，分別在從句中作賓語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。

The man who is reading over there is our class teacher.（作主語(yǔ)）

在那邊讀書(shū)的那個(gè)人是我們的班主任。

The person whom you saw just now is our new headmaster.（作賓語(yǔ)）

你剛才見(jiàn)到的那個(gè)人是我們的新校長(zhǎng)。

Do you know the man whose i-Phone 5 was stolen this morning?（作定語(yǔ)）

你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)他的i-Phone 5今天早上被盜的人嗎？

2. whom在非正式文體中可省略，也可由that或who代替。

The teacher (whom/who/that) you were just talking to now teaches us English.

你剛才與其談話的那個(gè)老師現(xiàn)在教我們英語(yǔ)。

3. whose是who和which的所有格，既可指人，也可指物或動(dòng)物。

The classroom whose windows are round is ours.

窗戶是圓的那個(gè)教室是我們的。

The camel whose right eye isn't bright is lost.

右眼不亮的那頭駱駝丟了。

4. 當(dāng)whose用來(lái)指物時(shí)，whose=the+名詞+of which/of which + the +名詞：

The book whose cover/the cover of which/of which the cover is new is mine.

封面很新的那本書(shū)是我的。

5. 當(dāng)whose用來(lái)指人時(shí)，whose=the+名詞+of whom/of whom + the +名詞

The boy whose eyes/the eyes of whom/of whom the eyes are big is our monitor.

大眼睛的那個(gè)男孩兒是我們班長(zhǎng)。

專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1. In the police station I saw the man from _______ room the thief had stolen the TV set.

A. whom

B. which

C. that

D. whose

2. Chapin _______ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends.

A. whose

B. which

C. for whom

D. who

3. It was a meeting _______ importance I didn't realize at that time.

A. which

B. of which

C. that

D. whose

4. The classroom _______ face south is ours.

A. whose window

B. whose windows

C. which window

D. that window

5. This book is specially written for the students _______ native language is not English.

A. who's

B. that

C. their

D. whose

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