which, that都可指物,在從句中用作主語或賓語時可以互換使用;指人可用that,但不能用which。
Where is the book (which/that ) I bought this morning?
今天上午我買的那本書哪里去了?
A monkey is an animal which/that is good at climbing trees.
猴子是一種擅長爬樹的動物。
The boy that is crying is Tom's brother.
正在哭的那個男孩子是湯姆的弟弟。
專項練習
1. Is this book _______ you wanted to borrow last time? Which of the following is wrong?
A. which
B. that
C. the one
D. /
2. Is this the calculator _______ you borrowed from Jane?
A. one
B. the one what
C. the one that
D. which
3. Can you tell me the name of the museum _______ you visited last month?
A. what
B. where
C. that
D. when
4. He made another wonderful discovery _______ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is
B. which I think is
C. which I think it
D. I think which
5. They showed us around the factory _______ was equipped with modern machines.
A. where
B. what
C. in which
D. which
6. Have you ever asked him the reason _______ may explain his absence?
A. why
B. when
C. that
D. what
7. This is the TV station _______ we visited last year.
A. where
B. that
C. to which
D. in which
8. Are you pleased with _______ I have said?
A. that
B. all that
C. all what
D. all which
答案速查 1-5 CDCBD 6—8 CBB