初中·課本中不會(huì)教你的 404　had better, would like和should like

404　had better, would like和should like

1　had better 可縮寫成'd better ，意為“最好”，應(yīng)看作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，通用于所有人稱，had不可改為have或has。had better 后跟動(dòng)詞原形，不可跟不定式。had better 的否定式為had better not ，不是had not better。

You have better start right now. （誤）

You had better start right now. （正）你最好馬上動(dòng)身 。

You had better don't go there. （誤）

You hadn't better go there. （誤）

You had better not go there. （正）你最好不要去那里 。

2　would like 可縮寫成'd like。would like 用于禮貌地向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)，也表示說話者本人喜不喜歡做某事，后跟名詞或不定式。

Would you like some coffee? 喝點(diǎn)咖啡好嗎？

I'd like some tea. 我想要茶。

Would you like to have another try? 你想再試一下嗎？

提示

would like用于疑問句表示請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)時(shí)，肯定回答通常用“Yes， I'd love to.”，否定回答用“I'd love to， but...”。

3　should like 通常只用于陳述句，不用于疑問句，表示說話者本人愿意做什么或想做什么，后跟不定式，也可表示想要什么，后跟名詞。

I'd like to buy a new pen. 我想買一支新鋼筆。

I'd like a cup of tea. 我想要杯茶。