雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|納蘭性德-《蝶戀花·今古山河無(wú)定據(jù)》

這首小令，是作者侍從康熙帝出塞之作。表面是吊古，但有傷今之意，剛健中含婀娜。說(shuō)從前幽怨，也不是很古的從前，鐵馬金戈，青冢黃昏，隱約透示著滿清入關(guān)以前各族間的戰(zhàn)事痕跡。

納蘭性德 《蝶戀花·今古山河無(wú)定據(jù)》

今古山河無(wú)定據(jù)，
畫(huà)角聲中，
牧馬頻來(lái)去。
滿目荒涼誰(shuí)可語(yǔ)？
西風(fēng)吹老丹楓樹(shù)。
從前幽怨應(yīng)無(wú)數(shù)。
鐵馬金戈，
青冢黃昏路。
一往情深深幾許？
深山夕照深秋雨。

Dielianhua
By Nalan Singde

From of old to the present
There are no certain boundaries:
Amid the sound of painted bugles,
The nomads' horses swept back and forth.
A wasteland as far as the eye can see —
Who can you talk to?
The west wind has aged the maple tree.
Cases of past suffering would be numerous:
Metal spears and iron horses;
New graves by dusky roads.
Loving-feelings running deep — how deep do they go?
Like the evening glow, deep in the mountains —
And like late, late autumn rain.