英語六級-完形語法關(guān)鍵句337. We condemn litterers for dropping this fa

337. We condemn litterers for dropping this fast food litter in the first place but also believe the results have pertinent messages for the fast food industry.

譯文　我們首先譴責(zé)的是那些亂扔快餐垃圾的人，但同時(shí)我們相信這一結(jié)果與快餐行業(yè)也是有關(guān)聯(lián)的。

點(diǎn)睛　本句結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單，句中condemn意為“譴責(zé)，聲討”。如：

We condemn this cruel violence. 我們譴責(zé)這種殘酷的暴行。

in the first place意為“首先”。pertinent意為“相關(guān)的，有關(guān)的”。如：

You should tell the lawyer all the pertinent details. 你應(yīng)該把所有相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)都告訴律師。

考點(diǎn)歸納　與place有關(guān)的其他短語：

take place意為“發(fā)生；進(jìn)行；舉行”。如：

The accident took place at midnight. 事故發(fā)生在午夜。

take the place of/take (over) one's place意為“代替，取代……”。如：

He has taken the place of his colleague for this project. 在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目中他取代了他同事的位子。

give place to意為“讓位于；被……所代替”。如：

The old manager has given his place to the young man. 那個(gè)年邁的經(jīng)理把他的位子讓給了那個(gè)年輕人。

make place for意為“為……騰出地方，讓位給……”。如：

He left his position to make place for others. 為了把位子騰出來，他離職了。

have a place in意為“在……中占有地位”。如：

Mr. Smith has a real important place in this group. 史密斯先生在這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)中占有很重要的地位。

a place in the sun意為“順境，有利地位”。如：

She's born in a place in the sun, and never knew the feeling of frustration. 她生于順境，從來不知道挫敗的滋味。

in a tight place意為“危局，困境”。如：

It seems everything goes against me when I get into a tight place. 當(dāng)我陷入困境時(shí)，一切似乎都在跟我作對。