英語六級閱讀練習無疑是提升英語能力的重要途徑之一。通過這一方式,學習者不僅能夠有效地鍛煉自己的語言技能,如閱讀理解和詞匯運用,還能在實踐中不斷擴充六級詞匯,深化對語法知識的理解。以下是一個關(guān)于“生態(tài)瓶”主題的英語六級閱讀練習示例,旨在幫助學習者在掌握知識的同時,進一步加深對英語運用的理解和感受。
英文原文
Terrariums, the art of creating and maintaining miniature ecosystems within enclosed glass containers, have captivated enthusiasts worldwide with their ability to encapsulate the beauty of nature in a microcosm. These enchanting creations often house a diverse array of plants, mosses, and even small animals, all carefully curated to coexist harmoniously within their limited space.
玻璃容器內(nèi)的微縮生態(tài)系統(tǒng)——生態(tài)瓶,以其能夠在微小空間中展現(xiàn)自然之美的能力,吸引了全球愛好者的關(guān)注。這些迷人的作品經(jīng)常容納著多種多樣的植物、苔蘚,甚至小動物,所有這些都經(jīng)過精心挑選,以在有限的空間內(nèi)和諧共存。
The origins of terrariums can be traced back to the 19th century, when they were first used by botanists and horticulturists as experimental tools to study plant growth and reproduction in controlled environments. However, it wasn't long before their aesthetic appeal surpassed their scientific value, and they became popular household decorations.
生態(tài)瓶的起源可以追溯到19世紀,當時它們最初被植物學家和園藝家用作實驗工具,在受控環(huán)境中研究植物的生長和繁殖。但不久之后,它們的美學價值就超過了其科學價值,成為了受歡迎的家居裝飾品。
One of the most captivating aspects of terrariums is their ability to create a self-sustaining environment. By carefully balancing the amount of light, moisture, and airflow within the container, hobbyists can encourage a delicate balance of life that can thrive for months or even years without direct human intervention.
生態(tài)瓶最吸引人的方面之一是它們能夠創(chuàng)造出一個自給自足的環(huán)境。通過仔細平衡容器內(nèi)的光線、濕度和氣流,愛好者們可以鼓勵一種微妙的生命平衡,這種平衡可以在沒有直接人為干預的情況下持續(xù)數(shù)月甚至數(shù)年。
Creating a terrarium is both an art and a science. From selecting the appropriate container and plants to designing the layout and adding decorative elements, each decision contributes to the overall aesthetic and functionality of the ecosystem. The end result is a stunning display of nature's ingenuity that can evoke a sense of peace and tranquility in any setting.
制作生態(tài)瓶既是一門藝術(shù)也是一門科學。從選擇合適的容器和植物,到設(shè)計布局和添加裝飾元素,每一個決定都對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的整體美學和功能性做出貢獻。最終的結(jié)果是一個令人驚嘆的自然杰作,它能在任何環(huán)境中喚起一種寧靜和平和的感覺。
問題
1.What is the main purpose of terrariums?
A. To study plant growth scientifically.
B. To create miniature ecosystems for aesthetic purposes.
C. To house exotic animals in controlled environments.
D. To provide a cheap alternative to gardening.
2.Who were the original users of terrariums?
A. Botanists and horticulturists.
B. Housewives looking for decoration ideas.
C. Artists seeking inspiration.
D. Scientists studying animal behavior.
3.What makes terrariums unique in terms of their maintenance?
A. They require constant human intervention.
B. They can sustain themselves for extended periods.
C. They are only suitable for specific types of plants.
D. They are impossible to create without expensive equipment.
4.What skills are required to create a successful terrarium?
A. Only artistic abilities.
B. Only scientific knowledge.
C. A combination of art and science.
D. None, as terrariums are easy to make.
答案解析
1.答案: B
解析: 第一段明確指出,生態(tài)瓶的主要目的是在微縮生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中展現(xiàn)自然之美,這主要出于審美目的。
2.答案: A
解析: 第二段提到,生態(tài)瓶最初是被植物學家和園藝家用作實驗工具,研究植物在受控環(huán)境中的生長和繁殖。
3.答案 B
解析: 第三段強調(diào)了生態(tài)瓶能夠創(chuàng)造出一個自給自足的環(huán)境,可以在沒有直接人為干預的情況下持續(xù)數(shù)月甚至數(shù)年。
4.答案: C
解析: 第四段提到,制作生態(tài)瓶既是一門藝術(shù)也是一門科學,需要藝術(shù)才能和科學知識的結(jié)合。
以上就是英語六級閱讀練習:生態(tài)瓶的文章示例,希望對大家有所幫助!