外國人最想和你聊的時(shí)事話題：噪音污染

     Most of the cities were affected by light noise pollution.
     多數(shù)城市受到輕度噪聲污染。
     The civil aviation department shall take effective measures to mitigate environmental noise pollution.
     民航部門應(yīng)當(dāng)采取有效措施，減輕環(huán)境噪聲污染。
     The State applies an elimination system for out-dated equipment that produces serious environmental noise pollution.
     國家對(duì)環(huán)境噪聲污染嚴(yán)重的落后設(shè)備實(shí)行淘汰制度。
     Enterprises and institutions that produce environmental noise pollution must maintain normal operation of the facilities for prevention and control of such pollution.
     產(chǎn)生環(huán)境噪聲污染的企事業(yè)單位，必須保持防治環(huán)境噪聲污染的設(shè)施的正常使用。
     Any enterprise or institution that produces serious environmental noise pollution in an area where noise-sensitive structures are concentrated shall be ordered to control the pollution within a time limit.
     對(duì)于在噪聲敏感建筑物集中區(qū)域內(nèi)造成嚴(yán)重環(huán)境噪聲污染的企事業(yè)單位，限期治理。
     How to determine this noise pollution case?
     這起噪聲污染案件如何定性？
     Industrial enterprises that produce environmental noise pollution shall take effective measures to minimize the impact of noise on the living environment of the neighborhood.
     產(chǎn)生環(huán)境噪聲污染的工業(yè)企業(yè)，應(yīng)當(dāng)采取有效措施，減輕噪聲對(duì)周圍生活環(huán)境的影響。
     It is noise pollution that we need to control in order to help people live more happily.
     我們需要控制的是噪聲污染，這樣才有助于人們生活得更愉快。
     Motor vehicles must be regularly serviced and kept in good repair in order to maintain excellent technical performance and help prevent and control environmental noise pollution.
     機(jī)動(dòng)車輛必須加強(qiáng)維修和保養(yǎng)，保持技術(shù)性能良好，防治環(huán)境噪聲污染。
     After doubling the frequency of noise-polluted signal, the bandwidth of AM noise is often extended by a factor of N(N-number of doubling frequency).
     這種被噪聲污染了的信號(hào)倍頻后，通常調(diào)幅噪聲的頻寬擴(kuò)大N倍(N 為倍頻次數(shù))。
     Urban and community planning shall be rationally refined. Control over the noise caused by transportation, construction and social activity will be tightened.
     合理進(jìn)行城市和社區(qū)規(guī)劃，加強(qiáng)城市交通、施工工地、社會(huì)生活噪聲污染控制。
     Practice shows that the said silencer has remarkable noise-reducing effectiveness, reducing noise from exhausting outlet of the steam turbine from 115 dB (A) to 63 dB (A), improving greatly the working environment, decreasing the noise pollution.
     實(shí)踐證明，該消音器消音效果明顯，可將汽輪機(jī)排汽口的噪音由115 dB(A)降至63 dB(A)，使工作環(huán)境大為改善，減輕了噪聲污染。
     A comparison of the present results with the available information of noise level survey in the cities of foreign countries shows that noise pollution in Shanghai is very serious.
     與國外某些大城市相對(duì)照，上海市的噪聲污染程度較為嚴(yán)重。
     When the automobile drive into or out of the underground garage of the residential area, there will be noise pollution on the passageway ramp.
     車輛進(jìn)、出地下車庫時(shí)，在出入口坡道上會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪聲污染。
Part 3　Let's Talk！　開始交流吧！
     Policeman: Anybody in?
     警察：有人在家嗎？
     Maria: Yes, is there anything to help?
     瑪利亞：有，請(qǐng)問您有什么事情嗎？
     Policeman: Hello, I am from the police station. I come to ask you a few questions. Your neighbor has complained to me that you are creating a nuisance in the vicinity.
     警察：你好，我是警察。我來這里有幾個(gè)問題問你。 你的鄰居向我投訴，說你在這個(gè)社區(qū)制造噪聲。
     Maria: Could you tell me more specific, sir?
     瑪利亞：警官，你可以說得更詳細(xì)點(diǎn)嗎？
     Policeman: He called to tell us that you often hold a party in your house. The noise is loud enough to wake up the dead.
     警察：他打電話告訴我們你經(jīng)常在家里聚會(huì)。聲音大得很，足以吵醒死人。
     Maria: As a matter of fact, I hold the party at times, not quite frequently. In addition to this, we didn't play the music very loudly and just loud enough for us to hear.
     瑪利亞：事實(shí)上，我偶爾聚會(huì)，但并不是很頻繁。再說，我們的音樂聲并不大，只是我們自己能夠聽到而已。
     Policeman: Not quite frequently? He said you hold the party every weekend late into the wee hours.
     警察：還不頻繁？人家說你每周末都聚會(huì)，持續(xù)到凌晨一兩點(diǎn)。
     Maria: If so, I am afraid that you have been mislead. Sir, I have to admit I do hold the party sometimes at weekend, but not every week. Besides, every time we ended up with the party at around half past 10 p.m.
     瑪利亞：如果是這樣的話，恐怕你已經(jīng)被誤導(dǎo)了。是的，先生，我不得不承認(rèn)，我確實(shí)有時(shí)候在周末聚會(huì)，但不是每一周都聚。除此之外，每次我們?cè)诖蠹s十點(diǎn)半左右就結(jié)束了。
     Policeman: Anyhow, you are forbidden to do that in a residential area, which is a kind of sound pollution.
     警察：無論如何，你也不該在居民區(qū)聚會(huì)，這是一種噪音污染。
     Maria: Sound pollution? How can it be sound pollution? It's just a party.
     瑪利亞：噪音污染？怎么會(huì)是噪音污染呢？我只不過是聚會(huì)而已。
     Policeman: It belongs to sound pollution if it makes other people feel uncomfortable and influence other people's normal lives.
     警察：只要是他人感覺不舒服，影響到他人的正常生活就屬于噪音污染。
     Maria: Oh my god, I've never thought that I'll bring such big trouble to our neighbor.
     瑪利亞：哦，天啊，我從沒想過我會(huì)給鄰居帶來如此大的麻煩。
     Policeman: You can take your friend to the amusement places and entertain them there.
     警察：你可以帶你的朋友去娛樂場(chǎng)所，在那里款待他們。
     Maria: I can't agree with you more, sir. I promise that won't happen again. Thanks.
     瑪利亞：我完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)，警官。我保證再也不會(huì)發(fā)生這種事了，謝謝。