大家在學(xué)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,是需要掌握各個(gè)單元的知識(shí)點(diǎn)的,同時(shí)還需要了解英語(yǔ)作文的寫(xiě)法,今天聽(tīng)力課堂就給大家具體介紹下八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些以及八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)作文范文。
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)各單元必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總,收藏!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】
不定代詞:不指名代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
用法注意:
1. some 和any +可數(shù)名/不可數(shù)名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和條件從句 。有些問(wèn)句中用some,不用any, 問(wèn)話(huà)者希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 與 body, one, thing構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。
3. 不定代詞若有定語(yǔ)修飾,該定語(yǔ)要置于其后:如:something interesting
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 為某人買(mǎi)某物
2. taste + adj. 嘗起來(lái)……
3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都沒(méi)有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起來(lái)
5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 到達(dá)某地
6. decide to do sth. 決定做某事
7. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 / try to do sth. 盡力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 開(kāi)始做某事=begin doing sth.
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 區(qū)分: stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事
12. dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事
14. so + adj + that + 從句 如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人(不要) 做某事
17. keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘記做過(guò)某事
【詞語(yǔ)辨析】
1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照
quite a few+名詞復(fù)數(shù) “許多…”
2. seem + 形容詞 看起來(lái)…... You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold
It seems + 從句 似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.
3. arrive in +大地點(diǎn)= get to= reach+地點(diǎn)名 “到達(dá)......”
arrive at +小地點(diǎn)
(注:若后跟地點(diǎn)副詞here/there/home, 介詞需省略,如: arrive here; get home)
4. feel like sth感覺(jué)像…
feel doing sth. 想要做某事
5. wonder(想知道)+疑問(wèn)詞(who, what, why)引導(dǎo)的從句。
6. because of +名/代/V-ing
because+從句
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
7. enough +名詞 足夠的…...
形容詞/副詞+enough
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】
1. 頻率副詞: always, usually, often, sometimes, never
頻率副詞在句中通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前, be動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)中。
2.“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法
一次 once, 兩次twice,三次或三次以上:基數(shù)詞+ times, 如:three times, five times,
3. how often“多久一次”問(wèn)頻率,回答常含有頻率詞組或短語(yǔ)。
常見(jiàn)的how疑問(wèn)詞:
1)How soon 多久(以后)
—How soon will he be back?他多久能回來(lái)?
—He will be back in a month. 他一個(gè)月后能回來(lái)。
2)how long “多久”
—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打掃房子用了多久?
—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打掃這房子用了半小時(shí)。
3)How many+名復(fù)
How much+不可名
“多少” 問(wèn)數(shù)量(how much 還可問(wèn)價(jià)格)
【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】
1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網(wǎng)
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣
8. take more exercise 做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)
9. the same as 與什么相同
10. be different from 不同
11. once a month一月一次
12. twice a week一周兩次
13.make a difference to 對(duì)......有影響/作用
14. most of the students=most students
15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購(gòu)物
16. be good for 對(duì)......有益
17. be bad for 對(duì)......有害
18. come home from school放學(xué)回家
19. of course = certainly = sure 當(dāng)然
20. get good grades 取得好成績(jī)
21. keep/be in good health 保持健康
22. take a vacation 去度假
【詞語(yǔ)辨析】
1. maybe / may be
maybe 是副詞,意為“大概, 可能,或許”,一般用于句首。May be是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“可能是...,也許是...,大概是...”.
The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry.
The woman may be a teacher.
2. a few / few / a little / little
People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150.
There is little time left. I won’t catch the first bus.
Could you give me a little milk?
3. hard / hardly
hard作形容詞,意為“困難的,艱苦的,硬的”;作副詞,意為“努力地,猛烈地”。hardly為副詞,意為“幾乎不”。
The ground is too hard to dig.
I can hardly understand them.
It’s raining hard. The people can hardly go outside.
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于;關(guān)于”,+名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式(即動(dòng)名詞)。
如: As for him,I never want to see him here.
至于他,我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見(jiàn)到。
As for the story,you'd better not believe it.
關(guān)于那故事,你最好不要相信。
5. That sounds interesting.
這是“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單句。sound(聽(tīng)起來(lái)),look(看起來(lái)),smell(聞起來(lái)),taste(嘗起來(lái)),feel(覺(jué)得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get(變得)等詞在英語(yǔ)中可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如:
It tastes good. 這味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來(lái)越濃了。
6. percent 名詞,意為“百分之……”
百分?jǐn)?shù)的表示方法:基數(shù)+ percent (不用復(fù)數(shù)形式),percent做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)要根據(jù)其后面的名詞來(lái)確定。
50%:fifty percent 百分之五十
Fifty percent of the apples are bad. 50%的蘋(píng)果都?jí)牧恕?/p>
Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱
7. not… at all 意為“一點(diǎn)也不”,not應(yīng)放在be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后。
The story isn’t interesting at all. 那個(gè)故事一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有趣。
8. It is + adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的。
It is interesting to play computer games. 玩電腦很有趣。
9. take, spend, pay
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意為“花費(fèi)某人……時(shí)間來(lái)做某事”。
人(sb.) spend 時(shí)間/錢(qián) on sth. “買(mǎi)某物花了……錢(qián)”。
人(sb.) spend 時(shí)間/錢(qián)(in) doing“花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間來(lái)做某事”。
pay 的主語(yǔ)必須是人,而“花錢(qián)買(mǎi)某物”為pay...for...
10. however 副詞,意為“然而,可是”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,可放在句首、句中、句末。
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)作文題目及范文
My Hometown 我的家鄉(xiāng)
Today, I am telling you about my hometown.
In the east of China, there is a small city---Haimen. I was born there. Haimen is not far from Shanghai. It’s at the mouth of the Changjiang River.
Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. In the center of Haimen, there are many shops. You can buy some nice things here. Things in most shops aren’t expensive. You can pay a little money and they are yours.
My hometown is a beautiful city. On each of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean. They make people happy and comfortable.
The seasons here are very nice. I like autumn best. The weather is neither hot nor cold. A poem says “Flyer of summer come to my window to sing, then fly away. And yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, just fall there with a sign.” It’s very cool.
I love Haimen. It’s a nice place to live. Welcome to my hometown.
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)作文范文一
以“My Beautiful Dream”為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,詞數(shù)在60左右。
My Beautiful Dream
Last night I had a beautiful dream. I had turned into an alien. I flew my UFO in the sky. Suddenly I saw some people playing in a park. They were very happy. I wanted to join them. So I landed in the park and got out of the UFO. When the people saw me, they were scared. I said hello to them. But they didn' t understa-nd me. After a while, only a kid came to me and asked, "Who are you?" "I am your friend. "The boy got happy. He moved to my UFO. "May I play with you?" "Sure. You can play in the UFO with me. "When we got into the UFO, it started to fly into the sky. Suddenly it fell to the ground. I was scared and jumped up from the bed. Oh! It was a dream!
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)作文范文二
你的筆友Mike 想來(lái)北京參觀,請(qǐng)以L(fǎng)i Lin的名義發(fā)e-mail 向他介紹一下北京和北京的幾個(gè)著名景點(diǎn)。
Dear Mike,
How are you?
You told me that you would come to visit Beijing. It?s a beautiful city with many places of interest and a long history. The Forbidden City is one of the most popular tourist attractions. And the Summer Palace is so beautiful and famous. The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese nation. It?s a nice place to visit.
Tian?anmen Square is a good place to have a walk. The new building—the Bird?s Nest Stadium is so grand that it becomes as well-known as the Great Wall. You?ll be surprised at the Olympic Park when you see it. I?m looking forward to meeting to.
Yours,
Li Lin
八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)學(xué)生怎么學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?
1、 培養(yǎng)自己的英語(yǔ)興趣
人們都說(shuō)興趣是一個(gè)人最好老師,只有自己對(duì)一門(mén)課外教英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)班多少錢(qián)qdshufa.com,可以來(lái)這里看看。程感興趣,才能夠?qū)W好這門(mén)課程。因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)是需要長(zhǎng)期學(xué)習(xí)的,只要培養(yǎng)自己對(duì)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,才可以堅(jiān)持長(zhǎng)期的一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)。
2、 與學(xué)校同學(xué)多溝通
英語(yǔ)自己默讀是沒(méi)有什么效果的,平時(shí)在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候,可以自己成立一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組,每天利用空余時(shí)間和大家用英語(yǔ)來(lái)進(jìn)行對(duì)話(huà),這樣可以提高彼此的一個(gè)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)能力。
3、 多看英語(yǔ)課外讀物
可以自己買(mǎi)很多有關(guān)英語(yǔ)的一些讀物,比如說(shuō)全英文的文章,這樣都是可以幫助自己提升英語(yǔ)水平的東西,也可以下載一些美劇,還可以去看看英語(yǔ)電影,提高自己的英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力能力。
通過(guò)以上的內(nèi)容,大家已經(jīng)了解了八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容和知識(shí)點(diǎn)了,大家在學(xué)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,要認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí),如果有不明白的地方,可以咨詢(xún)聽(tīng)力課堂。
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