新概念英語第一冊Lesson129-130筆記精選內(nèi)容整理
在英語學(xué)習領(lǐng)域中，新概念英語第一冊以其系統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方法和實用的內(nèi)容，為英語初學(xué)者打下了堅實的學(xué)習基礎(chǔ)。本文為大家整理了新概念英語第一冊Lesson129-130相關(guān)內(nèi)容筆記，以供大家深入學(xué)習和參考！
1.Where do you think you are?你認為你現(xiàn)在是在哪兒?
do you think 是用在特殊疑問句中的插入語，用來征詢見解或表達看法。因為句中插入語已經(jīng)是疑問式，主謂倒裝了，所以you are的位置不能再對調(diào)了。插入語一般是對句子加一些附加的解釋，在句子中作獨立成分。常用來作插入語的結(jié)構(gòu)有I hope, I think, I'm afraid, you know等。插入語可以位于句尾或句中，有時也可出現(xiàn)在疑問句中。
2.must have been doing sth.,一定/準是在做某事。
這種結(jié)構(gòu)用來表示對過去正進行的事情的推測。下文中的can't have been是 can't have been driving的省略式，在意思上與must have been driving正相反。
3.That's why I didn't see the sign.所以我才沒看見那牌子。
why I didn't see the sign作is的表語從句，以why引導(dǎo)的從句用來解釋事情的原因。
4.…you'd better take my advice!……你好還是聽從我的勸告吧!
take one's advice是“聽從勸告”的意思。
一、語法講解
表示猜測和推斷的情態(tài)助動詞must和can't
must與can't不僅能表達對現(xiàn)在和將來的猜測和推斷，而且能表達對過去的猜測和推斷——這時可用 must have been表示肯定的推斷，用can't have been(而不是mustn't have been)來表示否定的推斷，如后面跟進行時則表示對過去正在進行的動作的猜測。請看例句：
You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.你當時肯定正以每小時70英里的速度行駛。
I didn't see it. I must have been dreaming.我沒看見。我當時一定是在胡思亂想吧。
She can't have been 29.She must have been 36.她那時肯定不會是29歲，她一定36歲了。
He can't have been reading. He must have been sleeping.他那時肯定不是在看書，他準是在睡覺。
二、詞匯學(xué)習
1.charge v.
(1)罰款;使承受經(jīng)濟負擔：
He was charged by the policeman for speeding.他因開車超速而被警察罰款。
(2)要(價);收(費)：
The hotel charged them ￡ 900 for one night.飯店向他們索要900英鎊作為住一晚的費用。
(3)指控;指責：
They charged him with murder.他們指控他犯了謀殺罪。
2.dream v.
(1)做夢;夢見：
He dreamt about his grandmother last night.他昨天夜里夢見他的祖母了。
Do you often dream at night?你晚上經(jīng)常做夢嗎?
(2)夢想;幻想：
She dreamed that one day she would be as free as a bird.她幻想著有一天自己能像鳥兒那般自由。
I once dreamed of becoming a famous doctor.我曾一度夢想著成為一位的醫(yī)生。
(3)出神;心不在焉;空想：
Don't dream away your life!不要在想入非非中虛度你的人生。
Sorry, I didn't see the sign. I must have been dream ing.對不起，我沒看見那牌子。我一定是思想開小差了。
3.wave v.
(1)招手;揮手示意：
He waved us quiet.他揮手要我們別出聲。
She waved me goodbye.她向我揮手告別。
(2)起伏;飄動：
The flag is waving in the wind.旗幟正在風中飄揚。
She was attracted by the waving sea.她被那洶涌起伏的大海吸引。
以上就是新概念英語第一冊Lesson129-130筆記精選的相關(guān)內(nèi)容整理，希望對大家有所幫助!
