2017英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)八聽(tīng)力筆記高頻詞匯(5)

　　黨的民族政策 the Party's policy toward ethnic minorities

　　黨的僑務(wù)政策 the Party's policy toward overseas Chinese affairs

　　黨的宗教信仰自由政策 the Party's policy toward the freedom of religious belief

　　黨風(fēng)廉政建設(shè)責(zé)任制 responsibility system for improving the Party's work style and building clean government

　　黨內(nèi)情況通報(bào)制度、情況反映制度和重大決策征求意見(jiàn)制度 inner-Party information sharing and reporting systems and the system of soliciting opinions concerning major policy decisions

　　黨要管黨、從嚴(yán)治黨 the Party exercises self-discipline and is strict with its members

　　黨員管理工作 management of Party membership

　　黨政領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部職務(wù)任期制、辭職制和用人失察失誤責(zé)任追究制 the system of fixed tenures, the system of resignation and the system of accountability for neglect of supervisory duty or the use of the wrong person with regard to leading cadres of the Party and government

　　黨總攬全局、協(xié)調(diào)各方的原則 principle that the Party commands the overall situation and coordinates the efforts of all quarters

　　電子政務(wù) e-government

　　獨(dú)立負(fù)責(zé)、步調(diào)一致地開(kāi)展工作 assume one’s responsibilities independently and make concerted efforts in one’s work

　　獨(dú)立公正地行使審判權(quán)和檢察權(quán) exercise adjudicative and procuratorial powers independently and impartially

　　多重多頭執(zhí)法 duplicate law enforcement

　　黨政機(jī)關(guān) Party and government organs

　　dizzy a 頭暈?zāi)垦５?/p>

　　resistant a 有抵抗力的、抵抗的

　　派：resistance n 抵抗、阻力

　　immune a 免疫的，不受影響的

　　派：be immune to免于，不受影響的

　　be immune from免除的

　　disorder n 混亂、失調(diào)

　　例：economic disorder經(jīng)濟(jì)

　　記：dis(否定前綴)+ order(秩序)

　　discomfort n 不適

　　syndrome n 綜合癥

　　AIDS艾滋病

　　(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

　　handicap n 缺陷、障礙

　　派：handicapped a 有缺陷的

　　派：disabled a 傷殘的

　　strain n 拉緊、過(guò)勞、扭傷vt 拉傷、使緊張vi 盡力

　　派：restrained vt 抑制，遏制; 管制，

　　surgeon n 外科醫(yī)生

　　派：surgery n 外科、外科手術(shù)

　　physician n 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

　　pregnancy n 懷孕、懷孕期

　　派：pregnant a 懷孕的

　　remedy n 治療法、補(bǔ)救辦法

　　bacteria n 細(xì)菌

　　stress n 壓力

　　派：stressful a 有壓力的

　　absent-minded n 心不在焉的

　　醫(yī)生給她注射以減輕疼痛

　　bandage n 繃帶

　　stroke n 中風(fēng)

　　pharmacy n 藥房、藥店、藥劑學(xué)、配藥

　　capsule n 膠囊、航天艙、密封艙

　　例：a space capsule太空艙

　　pill n 藥片

　　例：take pills服藥

　　tablet n 藥片

　　scar n 傷疤、創(chuàng)傷v留下傷痕