2016年3月全國英語等級考試一級真題及答案(短文理解)
第三部分閱讀
第一節(jié)短文理解
閱讀下面短文，從A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows all her customers (顧客)very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.
Carina' s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch(分支) of a national(國家的)bank, but the "children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morning, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.
The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. "We want to give the children a chance to learn about money," said Mr. Bassett. "We are training them to look after their money carefully. "
The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. "Many people in the USA don' t use credit cards very well," said Mr. Bassett. "our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards. " Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.
56. The school bank opens once a week.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
59. The pupils are trained to take care of their money.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
60. The pupils' parents are happy with the bank' s credit card plan.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesn' t say
第三部分閱讀
第一節(jié)短文理解文章參考翻譯：
每周二，卡琳娜都會去銀行上班。她了解她所有的客戶，因為他們都是她的同學。事實上，卡琳娜和她的客戶都是10歲的孩子。
卡琳娜所在的銀行位于芝加哥的一所學校里。這所銀行是國家銀行的一個分支，但都是孩子們在經營。它每周開放30分鐘。每周二上午，卡琳娜會開門營業(yè)。她的同學們前往銀行存錢或取錢。銀行付給他們利息。
學校銀行的理念來自于他們的老師——哈里·巴西特先生。他向國家銀行提出了這個理念。國家銀行同意了他的計劃。“我們想給孩子們一個學習金錢知識的機會，”巴西特先生說。“我們正在訓練孩子們自己管理他們的零花錢。”
學校銀行的下一個計劃是信用卡。“美國很多人都不太會使用信用卡，”巴西特先生說。“我們學校銀行會讓學生們參與一些信用卡使用實踐。”學生們可以在學校刷信用卡用餐、買書。
2016年3月全國英語等級考試一級答案
56.A【精析】句意：學校銀行每周開放一次。是非題。從文章第一段第一句“Every Tuesday，Carina goes to work in a bank.”可以推斷出。本題答案是正確的。故選A。
57.B【精析】句意：巴西特先生是一個銀行出納員。推斷題。從文章第三段第一句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.”可知，Mr.Bassett是一名老師，故本題答案是錯誤的。故選B。
58.B【精析】句意：卡琳娜建議開設學校銀行。是非題。從文章第三段第一、二句“The idea for a school bank came from their teacher， Mr.Harry Bassett.Mr.Bassett took his idea to the national bank.’’可以推斷出，本題答案是錯誤的。故選B。
59.A【精析】句意：學生們在接受培訓，學習保管他們自己的錢。是非題。從文章第三段最后一句“We are training them to look after their money carefully.”可以推斷出，本題答案是正確的。故選A。
60.C【精析】句意：學生的父母很滿意銀行的信用卡計劃。推斷題。文中并未提及這一點。故選C。
