美國(guó)民調(diào)：特朗普、民主黨、共和黨，誰(shuí)都不受青睞

A pair of polls released Sunday showed President Donald Trump approaching his 100th day in office with the lowest level of support any modern president.

上周日公布的兩份民意調(diào)查顯示，美國(guó)總統(tǒng)唐納德•特朗普創(chuàng)下了美國(guó)現(xiàn)代歷任總統(tǒng)執(zhí)政百天支持率的最低紀(jì)錄。

Forty-two percent of people in an ABC News/Washington Post poll said they approved of Trump's performance so far, while 53% said they disapproved. An NBC/Wall Street Journal poll had 40% of respondents saying they approved of Trump and 54% saying they disapproved.

美國(guó)廣播公司新聞?lì)l道和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》聯(lián)合開(kāi)展的民調(diào)顯示，42%的人對(duì)特朗普上任以來(lái)的表現(xiàn)表示滿意，53%的人表示不滿意。而美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司和《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》聯(lián)合開(kāi)展的民調(diào)顯示，40%的人感到滿意，54%的人表示不滿意。

But the bad news wasn't Trump's alone. The ABC/Washington Post poll found significant majorities said both the Democratic and Republican parties were "out of touch" with the concerns of most Americans.

而不盡如人意的不止總統(tǒng)特朗普。美國(guó)廣播公司和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》的民調(diào)還顯示，絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為民主黨和共和黨都對(duì)大多數(shù)美國(guó)民眾的關(guān)切“不甚了解”。

Sixty-seven percent of respondents said the Democratic Party was out of touch, as did 62% for the Republican Party. Less than a third said either party was "in touch."

這樣評(píng)價(jià)民主黨的人占到67%，共和黨為62%。不到三分之一的人認(rèn)為兩黨 “能了解”(民眾關(guān)切)。

Trump fared slightly better than the parties, with 58% saying he was out of touch.

總統(tǒng)特朗普情況稍好，有58%的人認(rèn)為他不了解民眾的關(guān)切。

Despite Trump's low approval numbers, the poll showed him retaining support among his base, with 96% of people who said they voted for him saying they would do so again. The poll showed only 85% of those who voted for Hillary Clinton would do so again, with most of those who would not saying they would either go with a third-party candidate or not vote at all.

盡管支持率偏低，但是民調(diào)顯示特朗普保持了原支持者對(duì)自己的認(rèn)可度，96%的曾經(jīng)投票給他的人表示還愿意再把選票投給他，而曾經(jīng)投票給希拉里•克林頓的人中，只有85%的人愿意再這么做，剩下15%中的大多數(shù)人表示要投給二人之外的候選者或直接棄權(quán)。

That difference in remaining support for the two candidates would mean Trump would best Clinton 43 to 40% in a hypothetical rematch today. In the actual election Clinton failed to achieve an electoral victory but outpaced Trump by almost 2.9 million votes, with 65,853,516 (48.18%) to his 62,984,825 (46.09%) according to the Federal Election Commission.

這一差異意味著倘若今天再大選一次，特朗普也將以43%對(duì)40%的優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝希拉里。根據(jù)聯(lián)邦選舉委員會(huì)的數(shù)據(jù)，希拉里雖在大選中落敗，但是其選票超過(guò)特朗普將近290萬(wàn)張，共獲得6585萬(wàn)3516 (48.18%)張選票，特朗普則獲得6298萬(wàn)4825 (46.09%)張。

Trump seized on the poll's findings in a pair of tweets Sunday afternoon saying: "New polls out today are very good considering that much of the media is FAKE and almost always negative. Would still beat Hillary in ... popular vote. ABC News/Washington Post Poll (wrong big on election) said almost all stand by their vote on me & 53% said strong leader."

周日下午，特朗普發(fā)了兩條推特回應(yīng)道：“雖然絕大多數(shù)媒體都造假、充滿負(fù)能量，但是新民調(diào)還是不錯(cuò)的。我仍然更受歡迎，仍然會(huì)打敗希拉里。美國(guó)廣播公司和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》(郵報(bào)在大選中預(yù)測(cè)希拉里會(huì)贏)的民調(diào)顯示大家?guī)缀醵颊驹谖疫@一邊，還會(huì)再為我投票，而且有53%的人認(rèn)為我是一位很有能力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。”

Gallup's historical presidential approval numbers showed most presidents were near the height of their popularity in the beginning of their first terms.

歷年蓋洛普總統(tǒng)支持率民調(diào)都顯示，大多數(shù)總統(tǒng)在第一屆任期前期，支持率都接近最高點(diǎn)。

Thirty-four percent of the ABC/Washington Post poll respondents said they disapproved of Trump including his daughter Ivanka Trump and son-in-law Jared Kushner in his administration.

美國(guó)廣播公司和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》的民調(diào)顯示，34%的人不支持特朗普，包括他的女兒伊萬(wàn)卡•特朗普和女婿賈瑞德•庫(kù)什納。

And a majority, 54%, said they did not have a problem with Trump working out of Mar-a-lago, his private club in Florida.

而54%的人對(duì)于特朗普在其位于佛羅里達(dá)的私人海湖莊園處理公務(wù)沒(méi)有異議。

The ABC News/Washington Post poll surveyed 1,004 adults over April 17-20 and had a margin of error ±3.5% points. The NBC/WSJ poll surveyed 900 adults over that same period and had a margin of error ±3.3% points.

4月17日至20日之間，美國(guó)廣播公司和《華盛頓郵報(bào)》共采訪了1004名民眾，其民調(diào)誤差在正負(fù)3.5%之間。美國(guó)全國(guó)廣播公司和《華爾街日?qǐng)?bào)》在此期間共采訪900人，誤差在正負(fù)3.3%之間。