【雙語】例行記者會 2018年9月14日 耿爽

喜歡口譯的同學，大多抱有一個外交官的理想，而雙語例行記者會上快節(jié)奏的你問我答及現(xiàn)場翻譯，則給我們提供了寶貴的學習資源。下面是小編整理的關于【雙語】例行記者會 2018年9月14日 耿爽的資料，希望大家在這些唇槍舌劍中，提升英語，更熱愛祖國！

2018年9月14日外交部發(fā)言人耿爽主持例行記者會

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Geng Shuang’s Regular Press Conference on September 14, 2018

一、應俄羅斯政府邀請，中共中央政治局常委、國務院副總理韓正將于9月16日至18日訪問俄羅斯，同西盧阿諾夫第一副總理舉行中俄投資合作委員會第五次會議、同科扎克副總理舉行中俄能源合作委員會第十五次會議。

At the invitation of the Russian government, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Vice Premier of the State Council Han Zheng will visit Russia on September 16-18. He will co-chair the fifth meeting of the China-Russia Investment Cooperation Committee with First Deputy Prime Minister Anton Siluanov, and the 15th meeting of the China-Russia Energy Cooperation Committee with Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Kozak.

 

二、應新加坡副總理張志賢邀請，韓正副總理將于9月19日至21日訪問新加坡，同張志賢副總理共同主持中新雙邊合作聯(lián)委會第十四次會議、中新蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會第十九次會議、中新天津生態(tài)城聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會第十次會議和中新（重慶）戰(zhàn)略性互聯(lián)互通示范項目聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會第二次會議。

At the invitation of Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore Teo Chee Hean, Vice Premier Han Zheng will visit Singapore on September 19-21. He will co-chair with Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean the 14th China-Singapore Joint Council for Bilateral Cooperation Meeting, the 19th China-Singapore Suzhou Industrial Park Joint Steering Council Meeting, the 10th China-Singapore Tianjin Eco-City Joint Steering Council Meeting, and the 2nd China-Singapore (Chongqing) Demonstration Initiative on Strategic Connectivity Joint Steering Council Meeting.

 

問：習近平主席將于何時與委內瑞拉總統(tǒng)馬杜羅舉行會談？是今天還是明天？

Q: Can you tell us when President Xi Jinping will be meeting with the Venezuelan President? Would it be today or tomorrow?

 

答：據(jù)我所知，是今天下午。

A: What I know is that they will meet this afternoon.

 

問：你能否介紹韓正副總理訪問俄羅斯、新加坡并舉行有關雙邊合作機制會議有關情況？中方如何評價當前中俄關系和中新關系？

Q: Could you talk more about Vice Premier Han Zheng’s visits to Russia and Singapore and the bilateral cooperation meetings he will co-chair? How does China comment on the current China-Russia and China-Singapore relations?

 

答：當前，中俄全面戰(zhàn)略協(xié)作伙伴關系正處于歷史最好時期，雙方投資、能源等領域務實合作持續(xù)深入推進。幾天前，習近平主席與普京總統(tǒng)在符拉迪沃斯托克舉行了年內第三次會晤，就新形勢下推進兩國各領域務實合作達成重要共識。

A: At present, the China-Russia comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination is at its best level, and pragmatic cooperation in the investment and energy fields has continued to advance. A few days ago, President Xi Jinping and President Putin held their third meeting in this year in Vladivostok and reached important consensus on promoting pragmatic cooperation in various fields under the new circumstances.

 

投資和能源合作是中俄務實合作的重要組成部分。韓正副總理此次訪俄期間將與西盧阿諾夫第一副總理舉行中俄投資合作委員會第五次會議、與科扎克副總理舉行中俄能源合作委員會第十五次會議。這是兩國政府換屆后中俄投資、能源兩個合作委員會新任主席舉行的首次會議。雙方將梳理投資、能源等領域合作成果，重點就切實落實兩國元首共識深入交換意見，探討深化合作的舉措，就重大合作項目進展“對表”，為年內兩國元首、總理舉行的其他重要會晤積累成果。

Investment and energy cooperation is an important part of China-Russia pragmatic cooperation. During his visit to Russia, Vice Premier Han Zheng will hold the fifth meeting of the China-Russia Investment Cooperation Committee with First Deputy Prime Minister Anton Siluanov, and the 15th meeting of the China-Russia Energy Cooperation Committee with Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry Kozak. These meetings will be held for the first time after new governments were elected in our two countries and new chairmen were selected for these two committees. The two sides will review cooperation results in the fields of investment and energy, focus on exchanging views on the implementation of the consensus between the two heads of state, explore measures for deepening cooperation, compare notes on the progress of major cooperation projects, and lay the groundwork for other important meetings between the heads of state and prime ministers of the two countries in this year.

 

新加坡是中國的友好鄰邦，兩國業(yè)已建立與時俱進的全方位合作伙伴關系，在“一帶一路”框架下開展了富有成效的合作。韓正副總理此訪旨在落實兩國領導人達成的重要共識，加強戰(zhàn)略溝通，深化務實合作。訪問期間，韓正副總理將會見新加坡總統(tǒng)哈莉瑪、總理李顯龍、副總理張志賢和副總理尚達曼。雙方將重點就中新關系、共建“一帶一路”以及其他共同關心的國際和地區(qū)問題深入交換意見。

Singapore is China’s friendly neighbor. The two countries have established an all-round cooperative partnership marching with the times and carried out fruitful cooperation under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative. Vice Premier Han Zheng’s visit is aimed at implementing the important consensus reached by the two leaders, strengthening strategic communication and deepening pragmatic cooperation. During the visit, Vice Premier Han Zheng will meet with Singaporean President Halima, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean and Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam. The two sides will focus on exchanging views on China-Singapore relations, the Belt and Road Initiative cooperation and other international and regional issues of common concern.

 

中新副總理級雙邊合作機制包括雙邊合作聯(lián)委會、蘇州工業(yè)園區(qū)聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會、天津生態(tài)城聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會、中新（重慶）戰(zhàn)略性互聯(lián)互通示范項目聯(lián)合協(xié)調理事會。這是兩國最高層級的機制性溝通渠道，對深化中新互利合作、服務兩國經濟社會發(fā)展發(fā)揮了重要作用。

The bilateral cooperation mechanisms between China and Singapore at the vice prime ministerial-level include the Joint Council for Bilateral Cooperation Meeting, the Suzhou Industrial Park Joint Steering Council Meeting, the Tianjin Eco-City Joint Steering Council Meeting, and the (Chongqing) Demonstration Initiative on Strategic Connectivity Joint Steering Council Meeting. These are the highest-level institutional communication channels between the two sides which have played an important role in deepening mutually beneficial cooperation and driving economic and social development of the two countries.

 

問：據(jù)了解，今天上午，委內瑞拉代表團和中方在釣魚臺國賓館舉行了會談。你能否提供更多信息？

Q: The Venezuelan delegation met with the Chinese side in Diaoyutai Guesthouse this morning. Can you tell us any information about these meetings?

 

答：馬杜羅總統(tǒng)目前正在中國進行國事訪問。習近平主席將同馬杜羅總統(tǒng)舉行會談，李克強總理和栗戰(zhàn)書委員長將分別與馬杜羅總統(tǒng)會見。有關活動的消息，我們會及時公布。

A: President Maduro is on a state visit in China. President Xi Jinping will hold talks with President Maduro. Premier Li Keqiang and Chairman Li Zhanshu will meet with President Maduro on separate occasions. We will release relevant information in due course.

 

問：據(jù)悉，日前，菲律賓1名漁民在南沙群島海域落水失蹤，中方已組織搜救。請介紹相關情況。

Q: According to reports, recently a Philippine fisherman was missing in waters off the Nansha Islands. The Chinese side has arranged for search and rescue operations. Do you have more details?

 

答：據(jù)菲律賓方面通報，9月13日下午，1名菲律賓漁民在中國南沙群島司令礁以南海域落水失蹤。應菲方請求，中方第一時間派遣在附近海域的船只趕赴事發(fā)海區(qū)進行搜救。目前，搜救仍在進行中。

A: We have been informed by the Philippine side that on the afternoon of September 13, a Philippine fisherman fell into water and went missing in waters south to the Commodore Reef in the Nansha Islands. At the request of the Philippine side, China immediately dispatched vessels nearby to that area. The search and rescue efforts are still underway.

 

問：據(jù)報道，美國財政部對吉林省延邊的一家技術公司實施制裁，因為該公司與朝方有往來。中方是否就此向美方提出了抗議？

Q: The US Treasury Department has put sanctions on a Chinese-based tech company based in Yanbian, Jilin province due to its relationship with the DPRK. Has the Chinese government complained to the US government about these sanctions?

 

答：中方一貫全面、嚴格執(zhí)行聯(lián)合國安理會通過的各項涉朝決議，同時堅決反對任何國家根據(jù)國內法對中方實體或個人實施單邊制裁和“長臂管轄”。中方已就此事向美方提出了嚴正交涉，敦促美方停止有關錯誤做法。

A: China has fully and strictly implemented DPRK-related resolutions of the UN Security Council. At the same time, we oppose any country using unilateral sanctions or imposing “l(fā)ong-arm jurisdictions” on Chinese entities or individuals in accordance with its domestic laws. China has lodged stern representations with the US, urging the US side to stop its wrong action.

問：我們的記者對湄公河流域發(fā)展情況進行了報道，中方用爆破方式拓寬了河道，以允許商船通行。此舉受到一些人歡迎，但漁民和環(huán)保人士感到擔憂，并認為這是“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略的一部分，以控制全球經濟。中方對此有何回應？

Q: There is a correspondent of ours who has been traveling along the Mekong River doing a story about the development there. It is said that the Chinese side has blasted the river to expand it to allow commercial vessels to travel through. Some are welcoming this, but fishermen and conservationists are concerned about it and they perceive the efforts there as part of the one Belt and one Road strategy to control the global economy. Do you have any comment?

 

耿爽：你們的記者去了什么地方？

Geng Shuang: Where did your correspondent travel to?

 

記者：泰國邊界。

Journalist: The border areas of Thailand.

 

耿爽：目前是誰在施工？中方還是泰方？

Geng Shuang: Who is doing the construction there at this point? The Chinese side or the Thai side?

 

記者：中方。

Journalist: The Chinese side.

 

答：你說的具體情況，我目前還不了解，需要核實一下。

A: I’m not aware of the specific situation you mentioned and have to check on that.

 

中方始終積極參與瀾滄江-湄公河合作。近年來，由中方發(fā)起的瀾湄合作取得了飛速發(fā)展，收獲了一系列積極成果，得到了瀾滄江-湄公河流域所有國家的積極響應和參與。這些成果正在日益惠及瀾滄江-湄公河流域的各國人民。

China participates in the Lancang-Mekong cooperation (LMC) as actively as always. In recent years, the LMC initiated by China has achieved rapid development, reaped a series of positive outcomes and been positively responded and echoed by all countries in the Lancang-Mekong area. These outcomes have gradually brought benefits to people of countries in the Lancang-Mekong region.

 

至于你剛才提到的爆破可能造成其他后果，中國和瀾滄江-湄公河流域國家在開展合作時，始終注意事先開展環(huán)境評估，實施有關項目時保護當?shù)丨h(huán)境。而且，所有項目都是在中方及有關當事國共同同意下才開展的。

As to other consequences the blasting may have caused you mentioned, China and other countries in the Lancang-Mekong region always pay attention to prior environmental assessment and protecting local environment when carrying out relevant projects. In addition, any project won’t be conducted without the consent of both China and the relevant country concerned.

 

至于你提到的“一帶一路”，作為常駐記者你應該很清楚，“一帶一路”是經濟合作倡議，奉行共商共建共享原則，秉持開放、包容、透明精神，始終追求高質量、高標準、可持續(xù)、綠色環(huán)保。倡議提出五年來取得的積極成效有目共睹。我只舉一個例子，到目前為止，已有130多個國家和國際組織同中方簽署了“一帶一路”合作協(xié)議，這就很能說明問題。我們一直強調，所有志同道合的國家都可以參與“一帶一路”，我們對他們加入持開放和歡迎態(tài)度。

Regarding the Belt and Road Initiative you mentioned, as a resident correspondent you must know it very well that it is an initiative for economic cooperation which follows the principle of consultation, cooperation and benefit for all and the spirit of openness, inclusiveness and transparency. It always pursues high quality, high standard, sustainability and environmental protection. We all bear witness to the positive outcomes and achievements of the initiative since its inception five years ago. I will share with you one single example here. Up to now, over 130 countries and international organizations have signed MOUs on the cooperation under the Belt and Road with China, which does speak volume to this issue. As we have been stressing, all like-minded countries can be part of the Belt and Road, and we remain open towards and welcome their participation.

 

問：請問中方將由誰率團出席今年的聯(lián)合國大會并發(fā)表演講？

Q: Who will lead Chinese delegation to the UN General Assembly and make a speech?

 

答：請你再耐心等待兩天，我們將適時發(fā)布有關消息。

A: I suggest you wait another couple of days. We will release relevant information in due course.

 

問：據(jù)媒體報道，美方近日表示，中美貿易戰(zhàn)對美方造成的損失比中方的損失小，中方面臨的壓力比美方大。中國經濟看上去很糟糕，商業(yè)和投資正在“崩潰”。中方對此有何回應？

Q: According to reports, the US recently said that China has more to lose and is under greater pressure than the US in a trade war. China’s economy looks bad and its business and investment are “collapsing”. What’s your comment?

 

答：中方在中美經貿摩擦問題上的立場是明確和一貫的。我們一直強調，貿易戰(zhàn)解決不了問題，只會損人害己。中國有句話叫“傷敵一千，自損八百”，我覺得討論誰損失一千、誰損失八百沒有任何意義。

A: China’s position on the issue of China-US trade disputes is clear and consistent. As we stressed many times, trade war never resolves any problem and will only hurt the US itself and others. As a Chinese saying goes, “Kill one thousand enemies, lose eight hundred soldiers.” I believe there is no point arguing the difference between one thousand and eight hundred.

 

我想大家可能注意到了，在近日美方就擬對2000億美元中國產品加征關稅舉行的聽證會上，絕大多數(shù)與會代表認為加征關稅將對美國企業(yè)造成傷害，甚至摧毀有關行業(yè)。美國商會在提交的書面意見中表示，加征關稅將對美消費者、工人、公司和美國經濟造成顯著傷害。在美貿易代表辦公室收到的1400多條意見中，大多數(shù)都認為加征關稅將推高美國民眾從搖籃到墳墓——日常生活方方面面的生活成本。

I believe you may have noted that, in public hearings on the proposed tariff increase on $200 billion of Chinese imports, most attendees believed that the tariff increase would harm US enterprises and even destroy relevant industries. The US Chamber of Commerce said in written testimony that the new tariffs would dramatically expand the harm to American consumers, workers, businesses, and the economy. In more than 1,400 written comments submitted to the Office of the United States Trade Representative, most businesses argued that new tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese imports will force Americans to pay more for items they use throughout their daily lives, from cradles to coffins.

 

就在昨天，中國美國商會和上海美國商會發(fā)表了一份報告顯示，近三分之二的在華美企認為美國首輪加征的500億美元關稅已影響其在華業(yè)務，超過70%的在華美企認為擬議征收的2000億美元關稅將對其產生負面影響，美政府關稅舉措將適得其反。

According to a report issued by the American Chambers of Commerce in China and in Shanghai just yesterday, two-thirds of American companies in China say their business in China have been affected by the first round of tariffs the US imposed on $50 billion worth of Chinese goods. Over 70% of US businesses in China said they would be hurt if Washington’s tariff on $200 billion of Chinese goods goes ahead. The US government’s tariffs will turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.

 

我們再次敦促美方決策者傾聽美產業(yè)界和消費者的強烈呼聲，傾聽國際社會堅持多邊主義和自由貿易的一致主張，盡快回歸理性，停止單邊主義和貿易保護主義的做法。

We again urge the US policymakers to heed the strong call of its industries and customers and the appeal for multilateralism and free trade from the international community. It needs to come back to its sense as soon as possible and stop unilateral and trade protectionist practices.

 

至于中國經濟狀況，根據(jù)最新的統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)，中國上半年GDP增速是6.8%。1-8月進出口總額同比增長了9.1%，全國新設立的外商投資企業(yè)同比增長了102.7%。盡管外部不確定、不穩(wěn)定因素增多，但中國經濟總體平穩(wěn)、穩(wěn)中向好的態(tài)勢沒有改變。中國政府有信心、有能力確保經濟繼續(xù)平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展。

As to China’s economy, according to latest statistics, the GDP grew at a rate of 6.8 percent in the first half of this year. The total imports and exports from January to August registered a year-on-year increase of 9.1 %. The number of foreign-invested businesses newly set up rose by 102.7%. Despite uncertainties and destabilizing factors from the outside, the general trend of steady growth for the Chinese economy remains unchanged. The Chinese government is confident in and capable of ensuring the steady and sound development of the economy.

 

最后，正如昨天我商務部的同事和我所說的，中方已經收到美方就經貿問題舉行新一輪磋商的邀請，對此持歡迎態(tài)度。貿易沖突升級不符合任何一方的利益，在平等、誠信的基礎上進行對話和協(xié)商才是解決問題的唯一正確途徑。

To sum up, like what my colleague from the Ministry of Commerce and I said yesterday, the Chinese side has received the US’ invitation for a new round of trade talks and we welcome that. A spiraling trade war is in the interests of neither side, and dialogue and consultation on the basis of equality and good faith make the only viable way out for the problem.