CATTI二級筆譯日常練習：孕產婦健康

CATTI是學英語人的一塊試金石，平時都覺得自己英語學的還行，試過CATTI就知道自己是什么水平了。這里還是建議大家實踐為主，因為翻譯這種東西，經驗和技巧太重要了。下面是小編整理的關于CATTI二級筆譯日常練習：孕產婦健康的內容，希望對你有所幫助！

　　2015年，全球大約有30.3萬婦女在妊娠和分娩期間死于并發(fā)癥。這類死亡絕大部分是可以避免的，因為已經具備基本醫(yī)療干預措施并為人所熟知。存在的主要障礙是，孕婦在分娩前、分娩中及分娩后不能獲得高質量的保健服務。

　　By the end of 2015, 303 000 women will die of complications during pregnancy or childbirth. Most of these deaths can be avoided as the necessary medical interventions exist and are well known. The key obstacle is pregnant women's lack of access to quality care before, during and after childbirth.

　　改善孕產婦健康的千年發(fā)展目標5提出了到2015年使孕產婦死亡率下降75%(千年發(fā)展目標5a)，并實現普遍獲得生殖衛(wèi)生服務的具體目標(千年發(fā)展目標5b)。盡管有顯著下降，但仍未實現千年發(fā)展目標5a。發(fā)展中國家降低死亡率方面的進展以及提供避孕服務方面的進展不足以實現有關具體目標。展望2015年后，可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標為在所有國家以及所有情況下增進所有婦女的孕產健康提供了新契機。

　　Millennium Development Goal 5, improve maternal health, set the targets of reducing maternal mortality by 75% (MDG 5a) and achieving universal access to reproductive health by 2015 (MDG 5b). Despite significant declines, MDG 5a was not met. Progress in reducing mortality in developing countries and providing contraceptive services was insufficient to meet the targets. Looking beyond 2015, the Sustainable Development Goals offer a renewed opportunity to see improvements in maternal health for all women, in all countries, under all circumstances.

　　世衛(wèi)組織正在支持各國，在妊娠、分娩和產后階段向母嬰提供綜合的、以依據為基礎且具有成本效益的保健服務。投資于衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)，特別是培訓助產士，以及確保提供全天候緊急產科保健，是降低孕產婦死亡率的關鍵。

　　WHO is supporting countries to deliver integrated, evidence-based and cost-effective care for mothers and babies during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. Investing in health systems – especially in training midwives and in making emergency obstetric care available round-the-clock – is key to reducing maternal mortality.

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