CATTI二級筆譯日常練習(xí)：痛風(fēng)成為常見病

CATTI是學(xué)英語人的一塊試金石，平時都覺得自己英語學(xué)的還行，試過CATTI就知道自己是什么水平了。這里還是建議大家實踐為主，因為翻譯這種東西，經(jīng)驗和技巧太重要了。下面是小編整理的關(guān)于CATTI二級筆譯日常練習(xí)：痛風(fēng)成為常見病的內(nèi)容，希望對你有所幫助！

　　痛風(fēng)也被稱為“帝王病”和“富貴病”。

　　Gout is also known as the "emperor's disease" and the "disease of the rich".

　　過去，痛風(fēng)在長期營養(yǎng)豐富的貴族中很常見。

　　In the past, gout was common among long-nourished aristocrats.

　　現(xiàn)在，隨著人們生活水平的提高，痛風(fēng)已經(jīng)悄然從一種罕見疾病轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐环N常見病。

　　Now, with the improvement of people's living standards, gout has quietly changed from a rare disease to a common disease.

　　痛風(fēng)成為常見病

　　最新流行病學(xué)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示，中國有1.8億高尿酸血癥患者。

　　According to the latest epidemiological data, there are 180 million patients with hyperuricemia in China.

　　與此同時，我國痛風(fēng)的患病率呈爆炸性增長，在一些地區(qū)和人群中甚至超過10%。

　　At the same time, the prevalence of gout in China has exploded, exceeding 10 percent in some regions and populations.

　　痛風(fēng)已成為中國僅次于糖尿病的第二大代謝性疾病。

　　Gout has become the second largest metabolic disease in China after diabetes.

　　有些人也稱痛風(fēng)為“痛苦瘋狂”。

　　Some people also call gout "painful madness."

　　痛風(fēng)發(fā)作期間的疼痛指數(shù)與分娩期間的孕婦一樣高。

　　The pain index during a gout attack is as high as during childbirth.

　　在生活中，許多人認為尿酸水平高時才容易引起痛風(fēng)發(fā)作，但事實上，尿酸水平過快下降的患者長期高尿酸水平也會引起痛風(fēng)發(fā)作。

　　In life, many people think that high levels of uric acid cause gout attacks, but in fact, people with high levels of uric acid that drop too quickly can also cause gout attacks.

　　此外，研究證實了一些環(huán)境因素，如當(dāng)?shù)氐乃釅A度、溫度、濕度等。

　　In addition, the study confirmed some environmental factors, such as local ph, temperature, humidity and so on.

　　，可能會影響尿酸鹽的沉積和痛風(fēng)的發(fā)作。

　　May affect urate deposition and the onset of gout.

　　嚴重的痛風(fēng)會導(dǎo)致腎衰竭。

　　Severe gout can cause kidney failure.

　　雖然高尿酸血癥可能不會引起痛風(fēng)，但它與糖尿病、高血壓和冠心病密切相關(guān)。

　　Although hyperuricemia may not cause gout, it is closely associated with diabetes, hypertension and coronary heart disease.

　　當(dāng)尿酸過高導(dǎo)致痛風(fēng)時，除了疼痛之外，還會給身體的各種器官帶來嚴重的傷害。

　　When too much uric acid causes gout, in addition to pain, it can cause serious damage to various organs in the body.

　　尿酸鹽晶體長時間沉積在人體關(guān)節(jié)表面，會破壞關(guān)節(jié)，造成關(guān)節(jié)疼痛和腫脹。

　　Urate crystals deposit on the surface of joints over time and can damage them, causing pain and swelling.

　　隨著時間的推移，它會腐蝕和破壞關(guān)節(jié)骨，導(dǎo)致關(guān)節(jié)畸形。

　　Over time, it can corrode and damage joint bones, leading to joint deformities.

　　尿酸鹽沉積在皮膚下和關(guān)節(jié)周圍，可形成痛風(fēng)石。

　　Urate deposits under the skin and around the joints, forming tophi.

　　如果痛風(fēng)石得不到有效控制，如果它繼續(xù)生長，它將滲透皮膚并引起潰瘍。

　　If the topout is not effectively controlled, if it continues to grow, it will seep into the skin and cause ulcers.

以上就是小編整理的關(guān)于CATTI二級筆譯日常練習(xí)：痛風(fēng)成為常見病的內(nèi)容，大家切記要經(jīng)常動手翻譯，堅持一段時間，一定會獲益頗豐！